:2001-09-10:(1970-),,,(,361005):,,,,:;;:F272.92:A:1009-055X(2002)02-0047-072080,,100(cybercorpthenewbusi2nessrevolution):,,,(holonicsmanagement)(fractalenterprises)(agilemanufacturing)(leanproduction),,,,,1991,(Lehigh)(Ia2cocca)21,(virtualbusiness),,,,,SONY,,,,,,SONY,,21,,,,,[1],,,[2],()42JournalofSouthChinaUniversityofTechnologyVol.4No.220026(SocialScienceEdition)June2002©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,(),,,,;,,(),,,,,,(win-lose),(win-win)Davidow&Malone(1992):,[3],:,,,,,,,,,(),,199513%,,:,![4](P285),1995314:26%[4](P285),,,,,,,,48()4©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.(),;,,,,,,(U.S.DepartmentofLabor)(AmericasJobBank),25(careeropportunity),,,,,internet,,,[5](P655):,Internet1997,41,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,(patch-workpattern),,,,,,:,;,,,;,,;,,,,,,,,IBM,,,,,,,,,,2:49©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.(),,,,,(net-based-trainingincompany),(TrainingMagazine),(36%),,,,,,,[5](P656-657),,,;,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,?????,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,1986,ASTD(AmericanSocietyforTrainingandDevelopment)500,,50()4©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.(OD,organizationdevelopment)(CDP,careerdevelopmentplanning)(HRP,humanresourceplanning)1994,GaleParker:,[4](P291),,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,2090,,,,,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,6,,,(),,,,,,[6],,,,()2070,,,,,:,,2090,10,,,,2:51©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,10,:,;,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,;,,,:,,spin-off,,,,(),,,,,,,;,,,;(),,,,52()4©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.,,,,,,,,,,,(),,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[7]()(),,,,(),,,,,,,,,[4](P290),,,:[1].21[J].,1999,(1):81-82.[2].[J].,2001,(5):49.[3]()[EB/OL].http.//[4],,.[M].:,2000.[5].[M].:,2000.[6],.[J].,2002,(2):57-59.[7]:[EB/OL].:53©1995-2004TsinghuaTongfangOpticalDiscCo.,Ltd.Allrightsreserved.