B15622009(ISO152432004)1···············································································································································································11·································································································································································12·································································································································································13·························································································································································14·························································································································25·····························································································································································35.1(fatigue)······················································································································································35.2(wear)·························································································································································55.3(corrosion)·················································································································································75.4(electricalerosion)·····································································································································95.5(plasticdeformation)·······················································································································105.6(fractureandcracking)···········································································································12A··········································································································15B15622009(ISO152432004)2121(JBIA)TheStandardisdownloadedfrom(ISO152432004)RollingbearingsDamageandfailuresTerms,characteristicsandcauses20041ISO1524315AISO15243:2004RollingbearingsDamageandfailuresTerms,characteristicsandcauses(IDT)(IDT)ISO/IECGuide212JISB0104ISO5593:1984RollingbearingsVocabulary(MOD)3JISB01043.1(characteristics)ISO6601ISO87852B15622009(ISO152432004)41155.15.25.35.45.55.65.1.25.1.35.2.25.2.35.3.25.3.35.4.25.4.35.5.25.5.35.5.45.6.25.6.35.6.45.3.3.25.3.3.3TheStandardisdownloadedfrom(ISO152432004)55.1(fatigue)5.1.15.1.2(subsurfaceinitiatedfatigue)23JISB1518:199224B15622009(ISO152432004)3A.3.15A.3.255.1.3(surfaceinitiatedfatigue)4565.5.35.5.4A.2.6.1A.2.6.3TheStandardisdownloadedfrom(ISO152432004)ISO281:1990/Amd.2:20004565.2(wear)5.2.15.2.2(abrasivewear)[particlewear,threebodywear]76B15622009(ISO152432004)75.2.3(adhesivewear)[smearing,skidding,galling]8910A.2.4.7A.2.4.5TheStandardisdownloadedfrom(ISO152432004)89105.3(corrosion)5.3.15.3.2(moisturecorrosion)[oxidation,rust]111213118B15622009(ISO152432004)12135.3.3(frictionalcorrosion)[tribocorrosion,tribo-oxidation]5.3.3.15.3.3.2(frettingcorrosion)[frettingrust]1)141)ISO152432JISB0104145.3.3.3(falsebrinelling)[vibrationcorrosion]15165.4.319TheStandardisdownloadedfrom(ISO152432004)15165.4(electricalerosion)5.4.15.4.2(excessivevoltage)[electricalpitting]100μm1718171810B15622009(ISO152432004)5.4.3(currentleakage)[electricalfluting]192020211920215.5(plasticdeformation)5.5.15.5.2(overload)[truebrinelling]222324TheStandardisdownloadedfrom(ISO152432004)2223245.5.3(indentationfromdebris)a)c)25a)b)c)ISO281/Amd.212B15622009(ISO152432004)a)b)c)255.5.4(indentationbyhandling)26265.6(fractureandcracking)5.6.15.6.2(forcedfracture)2728TheStandardisdownloadedfrom(ISO152432004)27285.6.3(fatiguefracture)293030312923014B15622009(ISO152432004)315.6.4(thermalcracking)[heatcracking]3232TheStandardisdownloadedfrom(ISO152432004)AA.1A.1.1A.11)1)A.1.2A.1.2.1A.1A.1116B15622009(ISO152432004)A.1異常摩耗こん跡スコーリング焼付きの兆候スミアリングスクラッチングスカッフィングウォッシュボーディングフルーチングチャタリング発熱による変色・溶融ピッチングフレーキングスポーリング腐食(さび)フレッチング(コロージョン)(さび)電食・フルーチング破壊保持器破壊局部スポーリング局部チッピング変形圧こんマーキング熱き裂熱処理き裂研削き裂潤滑運転条件組込み設計取扱い製造材料TheStandardisdownloadedfrom(ISO152432004)A.1.2.2A.1A.218B15622009(ISO152432004)A.3A.4TheStandardisdownloadedfrom(ISO152432004)A.5A.1A.620B15622009(ISO152432004)A.2A.7A.8TheStandardisdownloadedfrom(ISO152432004)A.1.2.3A.9A.9A.10A.1122B15622009(ISO152432004)A.2A.2.11A.2.2A.2.2.1A.2.2.2A.2.2.31802TheStandardisdownloadedfrom(ISO152432004)A.2.2.4A.2.2.5A.2.2.624B15622009(ISO152432004)A.2.2.7A.2.3A.2.3.1