20222023学年沈阳市第四十三中学八年级上学期期末英语试卷

2022-2023学年沈阳市第四十三中学八年级上学期期末英语试卷满分：100分答题时间：100分钟第I卷（选择题，共65分）一、单选：(每小题1分，计15分）1.-Look!Tonyishelpingoldmancrossthestreet.-Heisagoodboy.Everyoneshouldprotectandhelpold.A.an,aB.an,theC.an,anD.the,the2.MorethantwoplayerscametoBeijingtotakepartintheWinterOlympicGames.A.thousandB.thousandsC.thousandofD.thousandsof3.Thereissomethingwrongwithmybike,soIwilltakeabustoschool.A.neitherB.eitherC.insteadofD.instead4.Ifyouwanttoknowthemeaningsofthenewwords,youcaninthedictionary.A.lookforthemB.lookatthemC.lookupthemD.lookthemup5.-Nancy,Couldyouhelpme?Ialwayshavetroublethesewords.-Sure.Takethiswordforexample.Youcantrymakingasentencewitheachletteroftheword.A.spellB.speltC.spellingD.tospell6.MarywantedtohaveawordwithTom.Shehadtotellhim.A.importantsomethingB.nothingimportantC.anythingimportantD.somethingimportant7.You'dbettertoomuchchocolate,oryouapos;llgetfatterandfatter.A.nottoeatB.noteatC.noteatingD.tonoteat8.Lilyisakindgirl.Shegivesmehelpasshecan.A.asmanyB.asmoreC.asmostD.asmuch9.Youcan'tpasstheexamyouarehard-workingenoughtoprepareforit.A.assoonasB.ifC.unlessD.when10.-Howlonghaveyouworkedasanengineer?--Ileftschoolin2015.A.WhenB.SinceC.AfterD.Before11.Thespeechiswellworth.Pleasebeontime.A.tolistentoB.listenC.listeningD.listeningto12.Sheboughtadigitalcameraonlineshewouldsavealotoftime.A.inordertoB.nomatterwhenC.sothatD.aboveall13.Oneday,computersmaybethandoctorsdoingtheirjob.A.well,inB.better,atC.better,inD.best,at14.Thestreetwasemptyseveralcars.A.exceptforB.exceptC.besidesD.beside15.-Imyhomeworkyet.Howaboutyou,Denny?-Oh,Iitonehourago.A.didn'tdo,finishB.haven'tdone,finishedC.haven'tdone,haven'tfinishedD.don'tdo,finish二、完形填空（每小题2分，计20分）IcametoChinaasanexchangestudentin2008.IhaveworkedinChinaforsixyears.NowIam_16_inChineseculture.Ifellinlovewithitallbyaccident.Oneday,IsawsomepeoplewritingChinesecharacterswithinkbrushes.Itwassoamazing.LaterIcameto_17_manyChinesecalligraphers,suchasWangXizhioftheJinDynasty.Ijoineda18classfouryearsago.Theteachershowedmemanyofhiscalligraphy(书法）works.ItoldmyselfthatIwould19hardandtrytobecomeasgoodashim.Atfirst,Ifollowedtheteachercarefully.Assoonastheteacherwroteacharacter,I20one.BeforelongIcouldwritemanycharacters.IwashappyandbelievedthatIhavethe21tolearntheChinesecalligraphywell.However,theteacherpointedoutaprobleminmycalligraphy.HetoldmethatChinesecalligraphyisa(n)22thatcomesfromtheheartandisnotjustaboutcopying.Hesaidthatthe23ofdoingitwellisthatthewritershouldthinkcarefullyaboutwhathewantstoshowbeforewriting.I'mnotsureifI24understoodtheteacher.But25,Ihavespentalotoftimethinkingandpractising.IhopeonedayIcanknowtheessence(精华）ofChinesecalligraphy.16.A.richB.successfulC.poorD.interested17.A.writeaboutB.learnaboutC.worryaboutD.talkabout18.A.handwritingB.singingC.swimmingD.dancing19.A.rushB.spellC.thinkD.practise20.A.carriedB.keptC.copiedD.took21.A.habitB.abilityC.interestD.duty22.A.creationB.inventionC.competitionD.introduction23.A.noticeB.memoryC.secretD.promise24.A.quicklyB.happilyC.suddenlyD.correctly25.A.atfirstB.sincethenC.ontimeD.rightaway三、阅读理解（每小题1.5分，计24分）(A)Lookattheinstructionsonthebottleofthemedicineandthenchoosetherightanswers:Johnisamiddleschoolstudent.Heissixteenyearsoldnow.Oneday,hehadaterriblecoldandafever.Hefeltbadandcouldn'teatanything.Sohewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimabottleofmedicine.Howtousethemedicineproperly:Youmustshakeitbeforeyoutakeit.Takeitthreetimesadayaftermeals.Dose(剂量）:Age:over152teaspoons8~141teaspoon5~71/2teaspoonThechildrenunder4yearsoldcan'ttakethemedicine.Pleaseputitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st,2023.26.Johnshouldtakeaday.A.6teaspoonfulsB.3teaspoonfulsC.4teaspoonfulsD.Iteaspoonful27.Johnshouldbeforehetakesthemedicine.A.shakethemedicinewellB.eatnothingC.dosomeexerciseD.drinkacupoftea28.Whenchildrenareyearsold,theycannottakethemedicine.A.eightB.thirteenC.twelveD.two29.JohnwilltherestofthemedicineafterDec.Ist,2023.A.havetothrowawayB.begintotakeC.taketwotimesadayD.takesixtimesmore(B)Worldrecordbroken!MaJiajun,17,fromJilinsaidonasocialmediaonAugust12.HehassetanewGuinnessWorldRecord-doingthemostconsecutivejumpropetriples(连续三摇跳绳）for701times!Thelastworldrecordwas423.AJapanesepersondidit35yearsago.Maismorethan180centimeterstall,butheusedtobeshortandthinintheprimaryschool.Tobuildastrongerbody,hetookpartintheschool'sjumpropeteam.Thetrainingwasreallyhard.Ipracticediteverydayforfourtofivehours,Masaid.▲needsgreatcore(核心的）strength.EverynightwhenIlayonmybed,myabs(腹肌）andbackwereinpain.Afterbreakingtherecord,Mawonlotsofattention.Ihopemorepeoplecouldenjoyjumpropebecauseit'sgoodforyourhealthandfulloffun,Masaid.Howtodojumpropesafely?HerearesometipsfromMaJiajun.Doawarm-upbeforejumping.Itpreventsyoufromgettinghurt.Usetherightsizedrope,nottoolongortooshort.Keepyourarmsclosetoyourribs.Keepaslightbend(弯曲）inyourkneesandtrytolandsoftly.Don'tjumptoohigh.30.WhatdoweknowaboutMaJiajunfromParagraph1?A.Hehurthimselfwhiledoingjumprope.B.Heisgoodatjumprope.C.Hestartedajumpropegame.D.Hislastworldrecordwas423.31.WhydidMatakeuptheactivityofjumprope?A.Togetagoodgradeatschool.B.Togetintoth