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第1页共8页2020-2021学年沈阳市第四十三中学八年级上学期期中质量监测英语试题考试时间：90分钟满分：100分II.单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）()21.Theking____awiseoldman____agameoneday.A.asked,toB.told,forC.provided,forD.challenged,to()22.Thepoliceoftenstopchildren_________inthestreet.A.toplayB.fromplayingC.playedD.inplaying()23.Thisisa_______building.A.20-metre-highB.20-metres-highC.20metreshighD.20-metresheight()24.Thereare______offoreignstudentsinhisclass._______ofstudentsis52.A.anumber,AnumberB.thenumber,ThenumberC.anumber,ThenumberD.thenumber,Anumber()25.---Let’sgotothecinemathisweekend,shallwe?---OK.We’ll_______afilminsteadof______shopping.A.seeing,goB.seeing,goingC.see,goingD.see,go()26.WhenImissmyfriendsstudyingfaraway,I_______thembyemail.A.lookforwardtoB.dependonC.makefriendswithD.keepintouchwith()27.--Haveyougot_______readyfortheexam?--Notyet.Istillhave_____todo.A.everything,somethingB.something,everythingC.anything,anythingD.anything,something()28..Whenyou________aperson________help,youwanthimtogiveyougoodadvice.A.ask,forB.order,toC.share,withD.play,with()29.What_____totheworldinahundredyears?A.happensB.happenedC.willhappenD.ishappened()30.About______oftheEarthiscoveredwithwater.A.twothirdsB.secondthreeC.aquarterD.threefifth()31.Ithinkthestoryisnotso_____asthatone.A.interestingB.moreinterestingC.mostinterestingD.interested()32.Ourclassroomis_____tohold51students.A.enoughbigB.enoughcleanC.cleanenoughD.bigenough()33.Thelittleboywas______thedangerofplayingwithfire.A.shortofB.interestedinC.excitedaboutD.unawareof()34.Atlast,hebegantocry_______.A.hardandhardB.morehardandmorehardC.theharderandtheharderD.harderandharder()35.---Ithinkthemobilephoneisthemostusefulinventionintheworld.---_____.Peoplecommunicatewithotherseasilywithit.Idon’tthinkso.B.Iagreewithyou.C.It’sverykindofyou.D.Ihopeso.III．完形填空（15分）第2页共8页LittleTommywasdoingverybadlyinmath.Hisparentshadtried__36___---tutors（家庭教师），cards,speciallearningcenters—inshort,everythingthey__37_thinkof.FinallytheytookTommytoacatholic（天主教的）school.Afterthefirstday,littleTommycamehomewithavery__38__lookonhisface.Hedidn’tkisshismother.____39____,hewent___40___tohisroomandstartedstudying.BooksandpaperswerespreadoutallovertheroomandlittleTommyworked__41__.Hismotherwassurprised.Shecalledhimdownto__42_andassoonashefinishedeating,hewent_43__tohisroom__44___aword.Innotimehewasbackhittingthebooksashardasbefore.Thiswentonfor____45__,dayafterdaywhilethemothertriedtounderstand___46___washappening.Finally,littleTommybroughthomehisreportcard.Hequietlyputitonthetableandwentuptohisroomandhitthebooks.Hismomlookedatitandtoher___47_,littleTommygot__48__Ainmath.Shecould__49__holdhecuriosity（好奇心）.Shewenttohisroomandasked,“Son,whatwasit?Wasitthenuns（修女）?”LittleTommylookedatherandshookhishead,“No.”.“Wellthen,”sheaskedagain.“Whatwasit?”LittleTommylookedatherandsaid,“Well,onthefirstdayofschool,whenIsawthatmannailed（钉）totheplussign（加号）I__50___theyweren’tjoking.”()36.A.everythingB.somethingC.nothingD.anything()37.A.couldB.mayC.wouldlikeD.must()38.A.strictB.happyC.pleasantD.serious()39.A.InadditionB.InsteadofC.AswellD.Instead()40.A.downB.alongC.straightD.on()41.A.hardlyB.hardC.carefulD.wonderful()42.A.talkB.speakC.dinnerD.meet()43.A.happilyB.againC.backD.down()44.A.withoutB.withC.inD.by()45.A.sometimeB.sometimeC.sometimesD.sometimes()46.A.whenB.whatC.whereD.how()47.A.joyB.cheerC.surpriseD.fun()48.A.aB.anC.theD./()49.A.anymoreB.nolongerC.morethanD.atleast()50.A.realizedB.achievedC.receivedD.promisedIV．阅读理解（1.5*8=12分）阅读下面短文，根据文章内容，选择最佳答案。（A）Herearetwoarticlesfromanencyclopaedia.LeonardodaVinci(1452—1519)wasanItalianpainter,inventor,musician,engineerandscientist.DaVinciwasborninthecountryside.Fromanearlyage,heshowedgreatintelligenceandartisticability.Ashegrewolder,helearnttodomanydifferentthings.Hispaintingsareveryfamous.Andone,theMONALISA,isperhapsthemostfamouspaintingintheworld.Healsohadmanyinventions.Forexample,hisnotebooksincludesomeinterestingdrawingsofflyingmachines(seeart)DinosaurslivedonEarthmorethan60millionyearsbeforehumanbeings.Theylivedeverywhereonearth.Somedinosaurswereassmallaschickens.Otherswereasbigastenelephants.第3页共8页Somecouldevenfly.Manydinosaursateplants.However,somedinosaurslikedtoeatmeat.DinosaurslivedonEarthformorethan150millionyears.Then,suddenly,theyalldiedout.Nobodyknowswhy.However,wecanlearnaboutthemfromtheirfossils.(SeeEarthhistory)()51.LeonardodaVinciwasfrom_________.A.EnglandB.AmericanC.ItalyD.Italian()52.WhichpictureisnotpaintedbyLeonardodaVinci?ABCD()53.Howcanwefindmoreaboutdinosaurs?A.ByseeingArtB.ByseeingFestivalC.ByseeingSportsD.ByseeingEarthhistory()54.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrue?A.LeonardodaVinciwasfamousforhispaintingsandbooks.B.DinosaurslivedonEarthmorethan60thousandyearsbeforehumanbeings.C.Somedinosaursdiedoutsuddenly.D.LeonardodaVincishowedgreatartisticabilityfromanearlyage.(B)Inrecentyears,therichestpeopleintheworldhavecomefromthecomputerbusiness.BillGates,thefounderofMicrosoft,hasbeenoneofthemostsuccessful.Hisfirstencounter（偶然遇见）withacomputerwasatLakesideSchoolinSeattle.Attheageoffifteen,heprogrammedc