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2020-2021学年沈阳市皇姑区虹桥中学八年级上学期期中英语一、单项选择（本大题共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分）1．（.5分）Intheearly________century，thefirsttrainsbegantocarrypassengers.（）A．nineteenthB．nineteenC．ninethD．ninteenth2．（.5分）________theweekend，Iusethecomputertowatchfilms.（）A．InB．AtC．ByD．To3．（.5分）Therearelotsofeducational________betweenmyschoolandotherschools.（）A．exchangesB．experiencesC．experimentsD．changes4．（.5分）Theywonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetition.Allofthem________ithappily.（）A．knewB．sangC．succeededD．celebrated5．（.5分）Whois________atEnglish，JimorSally？（）A．goodB．wellC．betterD．best6．（.5分）﹣Anna，haveyou_______seenChina'sGotTalent（《中国达人秀》）？﹣Ofcourse．I_______itlastweekend．（）A．never，sawB．ever，haveseenC．never，haveseenD．ever，saw7．（.5分）Hehastaughtinthisschool_________tenyearsago.（）A．forB．sinceC．inD．by8．（.5分）一WhereisEric？一He_________thelibrary.（）A．wenttoB．goestoC．hasgonetoD．hasbeento9．（.5分）Hecandraw________anartist.（）A．aswellasB．asbetterasC．asgoodasD．asbestas10．（.5分）Ireceivedsomanypresentsonmybirthday.Icouldn't________toopenthem.（）A．keepB．helpC．stopD．wait二、完形填空11．（15分）ThesweetestsightIwasin（1）cityintheworld，butIonlywantedhome.Itwasan（2）weekformyhusbandandme﹣thetripoflifetime.Monthsago，whenmyhusbandtoldmethathewouldhaveameetinginLondon.Iexpressedmy（3）togotoEuropetogetherwithhim.Thenweaskedhismotherto（4）ourtwochildrenandstartedoff.Duringtheweek'stime，（5）visitedLondonandParis﹣asmuchaswecould，BigBen，theLouvreandsoon.Allthesewerebeautifulplacesweexpectedtoseebefore.Wereally（6）OnourlastnightinParis，（7）weenjoyedthenightviewofEiffelTower，myhusbandcalledhome.Hismother（8）thephone.Inasecond，myhusband'sfacefellandhelookedsoworried.Icouldfeelsomething（9）happened.What'swrong？Iasked.Hedidn'tansweredandcontinuedtolisten.Afewminuteslater，hesaid（10）tomethatTony，our（11）son，hadfallenoffhisbikeand（12）hisleg.Hemustbesenttohospitalatonce.Atthatmoment，Parissuddenlylostitscharm（魅力）.Idon'twanttobehere！Ishouldn'tbehere！Ishouldbehome（13）mykids!Wehurriedbacktoourhotelandthentotheairport...？Finally，wegothome.Werushedintoourchildren'sbedroom.Seeingourtwochildren.Isuddenly（14）thetruth：thereisnoundefined（15）sight（风景）intheworldthanyourchildren'sfacesthatgreetyouathome.（1）A.beautifulB.morebeautifulC.mostbeautifulD.themostbeautiful（2）A.amazingB.surprisingC.amazedD.surprised（3）A.questionB.wishC.stepD.place（4）A.lookafterB.talkwithC.findoutD.wakeup（5）A.heB.sheC.weD.they（6）A.enjoymyselfB.enjoyourselvesC.enjoyedmyselfD.enjoyedourselves（7）A.afterB.sinceC.thoughD.because（8）A.shoutedB.finishedC.wroteD.answered（9）A.uglyB.usefulC.rightD.bad（10）A.hardlyB.clearlyC.sadlyD.truly（11）A.seven﹣years﹣oldB.seven﹣year﹣oldC.agingsevenD.agedsevenold（12）A.dancedB.brokenC.thrownD.opened（13）A.towardsB.withC.underD.from（14）A.realizedB.thoughtC.toldD.saw（15）A.quieterB.richerC.sweeterD.wider三、阅读理解12．（6分）KobeBeanBryant（August23，1978﹣January26，2020）wasbornintheUSandhewastheyoungestchildandonlysoninthefamily.KobewasgoodatplayingbasketballandnamedBlackMambaLittleFlash.Hewonmanybasketballevents.Hewasoneofthebestscorers（得分手）intheNBA.OnApril14，2016（退役）.OnJanuary26，2020，basketballstarKobeBryant'shelicoptercrashed（坠机），California.Thecrashkilledhim，his13﹣year﹣olddaughterandsevenothersincludingthepilot.ThepeopleonthehelicopterwantedtogotoabasketballeventinThousandOaks，California.（1）KobewasnamedBlackMambaLittleFlashbecause.A.hewastheonlysoninthefamilyB.heretiredonApril14，2016C.hedidwellinplayingbasketballD.hewasoneofthebestbasketballcoaches（2）Whenthehelicoptercrashed，Kobewasyearsold.A.31B.41C.45D.51（3）WhatdidKobewanttodoonJanuary26，2020？A.Gotoabasketballevent.B.Seehiswifeanddaughters.C.Gotoabirthdayparty.D.Goonatriptoanothercity.（4）Howmanypeoplewerekilledinthehelicoptercrash？A.6.B.7.C.8.D.9.13．（6分）Whenpeoplearedirty，theytakeabathorashower.Animalsdon'thavesoap，buttheydokeepthemselvesclean.Manyanimalswithhair，keepthemselvescleanbylicking（舔）theirhair.Theyalsousetheirteethtopulloutsmalldirtythingsfromtheirhair.Whentheylicktheirhair，itisalmostasiftheyareusingawetbrushtocleanthemselves.Birdstakebathstostayclean.Firsttheywalkthroughwaterthatisnotdeep.Nexttheybeattheirwingstodrythemselves.Birdsalsotakesandbathsontheground.Itisthoughtthattheydothistodriveawayparasites（寄生虫）.Evenfishneedcleaning.Fishhaveverylittleparasitesthatliveintheirmouths.Somefishlivebyeatingtheseparasitesoffotherfish.Suchfisharecalledcleanerfish.Largerfishwillopentheirmouthssothatthecleanerfishcangetintoclean.Someanimalsthatliveingroupscleaneachother，suchasmonkeys.Theyoftencleanoneanother.Onemonkeymaycleananareathattheothermonkeycan'treach.Howinterestingit（1）Whichofthefollowinganimalslicktheirhairtocleanthemselves？A.Pigs.B.Birds.C.Dogs.D.Monkeys.（2）Manyanimalsusetopulloutsmalldirtythingsfromtheirhair.A.awetbrushB.theirteethC.theirpawsD.sometools（3）Whydobirdstakesandbathsontheground？A.Tokeepthemselvesdry.B.Todriveawayparasites.C.Towashtheirwings.D.Tofindsomefood.（4）Cleanerfishcan.A.getintolargerfish'snosestokillparasitesB.keepthewatercleanC.eatparasitesintheirownmouthsD.cleanparasitesforotherfish14．（6分）TheChinesepeoplehavetoldthestoryabouttwowisemen﹣ZhugeLiangandZhouYufor