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12021-2022学年七年级下学期期末模拟测试英语试题（考试时间：100分，试卷满分120分）一、听力部分（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）二、单项填空（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21.Ifyoutumatapoff,waterstopsrunningfromtap.A.aB.anC.theD.不填22.Theraindropped.Itfelldownfromthe.A.skyB.windC.starD.snow23.Ifyouhadagoodjourney,youhappilyfromoneplacetoanother.A.learnedB.workedC.sleptD.travelled24.I'marobot.Myenergycomeselectricity.A.toB.fromC.atD.for25.Locanfly,danceandplaychess,hecan'tpaintordriveacar.A.andB.soC.orD.but26.Don'tgivehimanystupidexcuses.isnotfoolish.A.SheB.HeC.ItD.You27.MrSmithisangrywithhersonbecausehetidiesuphisbedroomA.neverB.oftenC.sometimesD.usually28.Thelittlegirlwasafraidofthedog.Sheforamoment.A.movedB.movesC.didn'tmoveD.doesn'tmove29.---Everyoneshouldsmile.-----It'sgoodforpeopletosmilemoreoften.A.Oh,noB.AllrightC.IagreeD.Really30.Shebecomeswhenpeopledon'ttakeheradvice.A.worriedB.unhappyC.smartD.harmful31.Youwillcomebackinashorttimeifyouasksomeonetoashorttime.A.waitforB.giveupC.lookforD.wakeup32.Gototheforestandyouabeautifullake.A.willfindB.findC.foundD.arefinding33.quicklythetimepassed!A.HowaB.HowC.WhataD.What34.Therearenotmanypeopleinthepool.Therearetwo.A.muchB.alsoC.stillD.only35.TheydecidedtospendtheirholidayinFrancetheydiscussedwiththeirfriends.A.becauseB.ifC.whenD.after三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）阅读短文，根据内容从A,B,C,D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Oneevening,Daisysaid,“I’mgoingtobuyapacketofsweets.Doesanyonewantanything?”Benny,Daisy’sbrother,replied,“Canyouget36apacketofelectricity?”“Yes,Ican,”saidDaisy.Thenshe37.Bennylaughed,”Shecan’tbuyelectricityinpacketslikesweets!She’lllookfoolish.”Mumsaid,”You38saythat,Benny!”“Whatdoyouknowaboutelectricity,Benny?”Dadasked.“Electricitygivesus39.Itflowsthroughwires.It’slikewater,inaway.”saidBenny.“You’reright!Electricitycomesintoour40throughwires.Theseareconnectedtocable41thestreet,”Dadadded.“Whatarethecablesconnectedto?”askedBenny.“They’reconnectedtoapowerstation,”answeredDad.A42later,Daisycameback“MayIhavemypacketofelectricity?”Bennyasked.“Hereyouare!”saidDaisy.“But…theseare43!”saidBenny.“Daisy’sright,”saidDad.”Thechemicals44batteriesproduceelectricity.”Mumsaid,“Wholooks45now,Benny?”36.A.meB.itC.usD.them37.A.gaveupB.ranawayC.gotupD.wentout38.A.mustB.mustn’tC.canD.can’t39.A.windB.wishC.powerD.station40.A.flatB.gateC.homeD.class41.A.overB.underC.behindD.onto42.A.timeB.weekC.yearD.moment43.A.bulbsB.friendsC.batteriesD.jokes44.A.outsideB.insideC.uponD.down2四、阅读理解（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A,B,C,D中选出最佳选项。AHecomeshomes,hasashower,Andeatsdinner,everyday.Now,he’ssittinginhisfavouritechair.Tootiredtolaughorplay.Hereadshisbookornewspaper.Tolearnwhat’snewtoday.Soonhe’llgotobed.He’saboringman,mydad.ThenIseehimworking,Onthebuildingsite.He’shighupinthecloudsHigherthanakite.He’swalkingonanarrowpieceofwoodNotworriedabouttheheight,Notafraid,notafraidlikeme.He’sasuperman,mydad.46.Atfirst,thewriterdislikedhisDadbecause______.A.hecamehometohaveashowerB.hewastootiredtolaughorplayC.heneverreadnewspapertolearnD.hewenttobedaftereatingdinner47.AfterseeingDadworkingandwalkingonanarrowpieceofwood,_____.A.everyonewantedtobeasupermanB.manypeoplewereveryafraidC.boyswouldflykitestothecloudsD.thewriterchangedhisidea48.WhatkindofpersondoesthewriterthinkofhisDadatlast?A.Boring.B.Tall.C.Brave.D.Young.49.Inwhichpicturecanyouseethewriter’sDadworking?A.B.C.D.50.Whatdoyouthinktheabovetextis?A.Apoem.B.Anotice.C.Aletter.D.Alist.BHaveyoueverthoughtabouthowastronautswashtheirclotheswithoutgravity?It'snoteasy.There'snowashingmachineontheInternationalSpaceStation(ISS).Luckily,thismaynotbeaprobleminthefuture.Russianscientistsaremakingaspecialwashingmachineforastronautstouseinspace.Thewashingmachineisdifferentfromtheonesweuse.Foronething,itdoesn'tneedwater.Instead,itcollectscarbondioxide(二氧化碳）fromtheairthattheastronautsbreatheout.Then,ituseshigh45.A.carefulB.happyC.foolishD.tired3pressure(压力）toturnthatcarbondioxideintoaliquid(液体）thatcanhelpcleanclothes.Thiscouldmakeastronauts'livesmucheasier.Becausenormalwashingmachinescan'tworkinspace,astronautslivingaboardtheISSneedtobringasmanyclothesaspossible.SometimestheyevenaskotherspacecrafttobringcleanclothesfromEarth.ThreeastronautslivingontheISSforayearneed657.7kgofclothes.Sixpeopletakingatwo-yeartriptoMarswouldneed2,722kgofclothes.That'sasheavyastwocars!51.Howdoastronautswashtheirclothesinspace?A.Theymaybedon'twashclothes.B.There'snomachineontheISS.C.Gravitywillhelpthemtowash.D.Itisn'taprobleminthefuture.52.Whatdoesthespecialwashingmachineusetomakeclothesclean?A.Water.B.Carbondioxide.C.liquid.D.Air.53.TheunderlinedwordspacecraftmeansA.高速列车B.宇宙飞船C人造卫星D.直升飞机54.ToliveontheISSforayear,oneastronaut'sclothesareaboutA.219.2kgB.454.7kgC.657.7kgD.2,722kg55.Whatdoyouthinkthetextismainlyabout?A.RussianscientistsB.ClothesincarsC.MucheasierlifeD.Washinginspace五、判断与填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）A)阅读短文，判断正误，正确(T)错误(F)。Dorawrotedownthestoryofwaterinherdairy.12JulyDiary,Italkedtoadropofwatertoday.Itwasreallyinteresting.Inthemorning,Ileftthetaponinthebathroom.ThenIhearanangryvoice.Ittoldmetoturnthetapoff.Itwasadropofwater.Ittoldmeaboutitsdiffic