面试英语口语

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开场白BRIEFINTRODUCTION简介开场白(prolusion)有可能决定整个面试的基调。所谓“前三分钟定终身”,即你给面试考官的第一印象,从言谈举止到穿着打扮将直接影响到你被录取的机会。要彬彬有礼,但不要显得过分殷勤;要大方得体,不要拘谨或过分谦让。还有,应试者需要注意的是,虽然对方为了缓和紧张气氛会问几个轻松的问题,但回答问题时一定要有礼貌,答案要抓住重点,和面试无关的话不要说,尽量考虑对方最想知道什么。BASICEXPRESSIONS基本句型表达1)MayIcomein?2)Howareyoudoing,Mrs.Smith?3)Excuseme.MayIseeMrs.Smith?4)MissWu?Willyoucomeinplease?Takeaseat.5)Ihavecomehereforaninterviewbyappointment.Nicetomeetyou6)Iamcomingforaninterviewasrequired.7)Didyouhaveanydifficultyfindingourcompany?8)Howdoyouthinkoftheweathertoday?CONVERSATIONS会话(A=ApplicantI=Interviewer)Dialogue1A:MayIcomein?I:Yes,please.A:Howareyoudoing,Madam?MynameisWujing.Iamcomingtoyourcompanyforaninterviewasrequested.I:Fine,thankyouforcoming.Mr.Wu,Pleasetakeaseat.IamAnneSmith,theassistantmanager.A:Nicetoseeyou,Mrs.Smith.I:Nicetomeetyou,too.Dialogue2A:OK,Mr.Wu.Youmaycomein.I抦AnneSmithandonmyright,mycolleague,AnnaDuncan,andonmyleft,AngelaLamb.Dopleasesitdown.I:Thankyou.GoodafternoonMrs.Smith,MissDuncan,MissLamb.A:YourEnglishisfluent.I:Thankyou.A:Howdoyouthinkoftheweathertoday?I:Idon抰liketheweatherlikethis.Coldandrainy.Hopeitbecomesunnyassoonaspossible.Dialogue3A:Excuseme.MayIseeMrs.Smith?I:It'sme.WhatcanIdoforyou?A:Nicetomeetyou,Mrs.Smith.I抦cominghereforaninterviewbyappointment.I:AreyouMr.Wu?A:Yes,Iam.I:Nicetomeetyou,too.Didyouhaveanydifficultyfindingourcompany?A:Notreally,Iamfamiliarwiththisarea.WORDSANDEXPRESSIONS关键词interview面试request需要,要求asrequested应邀assistant助理的,辅助的;助手assoonaspossible尽快colleague同事appointment约会,约定fluent流利的,流畅的byappointment按约定befamiliarwith熟悉NOTES注释这是面试开始时常用到的几个场景。面试可能是一对一进行,也可能是集体面试,一般之前都有预约。注意不同场合下的几个关键用语:(提前预约过)“Icomehereforaninterviewbyappointment.”或者“Iamcomingtoyourcompanyforaninterviewasrequested.”。如果是集体面试,主考官会轮流叫人,进入房间后只要自己介绍就可以了。如果是第一次登门拜访,则需要说明你的来意和一些相关情况,比如你是从广告上看到的招聘启事或者是经人推荐的,一定要说清楚。句型有:“Excuseme,please.Iwishtoapplyforthevacancyadvertisedinthemorningnewspaperyesterday.Hasthevacancybeenfilled?”或者“IwasreferredtoyourcompanybyMr.White,yourmanager.”。SUBSTITUTIONEXERCISES替换练习1)It抯nicetoseeyou.Nicetoseeyou.Gladtoseeyou.Nicetomeetyou.2)IamMargaretSmith,theassistantmanager.thepersonnelmanagertheadministrationManagerthearearepresentative3)Didyouhaveanydifficultyfindingourcompany?DidyouhaveanytroublefindingIsitconvenientforyoutofindIsiteasyforyoutofind4)Iamcomingtoyourcompanyforaninterviewasrequested.byappointment.asinvited.人信息这里所讲的个人资料是一个应征者的基本信息,虽然是一些很简单的问题,但是正是根据这些信息,主考官可以初步断定应试者是否符合他们的要求。BASICEXPRESSIONS基本句型表达1)Whatisyourname,please?2)Canyoutellmewhatyourfullnameis,please?3)Howdoyouspellyourfullname?4)IwasbornonJune22,19805)Youlookveryyoung.Howoldareyou?6)Iamjustovertwenty-two.7)Whereareyoufrom?8)Whereisyournativeplace?9)Wheredoyoulivenow?10)Iliveat606ZhongguancunRoad,Apt802,Beijing.11)Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourfamily?12)Areyoumarried?13)Howlonghaveyoubeenmarried?14)Ihavebeenmarriedfortwoyears.CONVERSATIONS会话(A=ApplicantI=Interviewer)Dialogue1I:Whatisyourname,please?A:MynameisSunlin.I:Howoldareyou?A:Iamtwenty-fiveyearsold.I:MayIaskyourbirthdate?A:Yes,mybirthdateisSeptember22,1977.I:Wheredoyoulivenow?A:Iliveat606ZhongguancunRoad,Apt802,Beijing.I:Thentellmeyourbirthplace.A:MybirthplaceisNanjing.I:Ok,IknowyouarenotaresidentofBeijing.Whereisyourdomicileplacethen?A:MydomicileplaceisNanjing,too.Dialogue2I:Mr.Sun,wouldyoumindifIaskyousomequestions,whichmaysoundimpolite?A:Ah,nevermind,please.I:Canyoutellmehowoldyouare?A:Iam25yearsold.I:Areyoumarried?A:No,Iamstillsingle.I:Canyoutellmesomethingaboutyourfamily?A:Ok.Therearefourpersonsinmyfamily,myparents,myeldersisterandme.Dialogue3I:Tellmealittlebitaboutyourself,please.A:MynameisSunlinandIliveinBeijing.Iwasbornin1980.IwillgraduatefromPekingUniversitythisJuly.Ihavemajoredinaccounting.I:Wouldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourfamily?A:Therearethreeinmyfamily,myparentsandmyself.Myfatherisateacherandmymotherisaworker.WORDSANDEXPRESSIONS关键词birthplace出生地resident居民,居住者domicile(法律)原籍sound听起来single单身的married结婚的NOTES注释根据这些信息,主考官可以初步断定应试者是否符合他们的要求,比如有些工作只适合本地人来做;有些工作需要经常出差,单身的人就有优势。但是有些涉及个人隐私,自己不便于说的,比如主考官问你:Inoticedyou抮ewearingaweddingring.Doyouhaveanychildren?这时你最好的回答就是Whydoyouask?,这样可以使你掌握主动,使主考官把他真正的意图说出来,比如也许他是在试探你是否能长时间留在他们公司。1)Canyoutellmeyourname,please?CanIhaveWhatis请问你能告诉我你的名字吗?请问我能知道你的名字吗?请问你叫什么名字。2)Howoldareyou?你多大了?Whatisyourage?MayIaskyourage?3)What抯yourbirthday?你的出生日是?Whenisyourbirthdate?你哪一年出生?Whenwereyouborn?你哪一年出生?4)Whereareyoufrom?Wheredoyoucomefrom?Whatisyourhometown?你来自哪里?你来自哪里?你的老家是哪里?5)Whereisyournativeplace?domicilepermanent你老家是哪里?你现在住在哪里?你永久性的居住地是哪里?性格与爱好通过个性和爱好的问答,主考官可以初步判断面试者的性格特点是否适合职位的需要。性格外向的人往往容易给人留下热情活泼、思维敏捷但不深沉的印象,这类性格的人在面试时说话的节奏要适当放慢,语言组织得当,要注意给人以博学多才、见多识广的良好形象。性格内向的人则容易给人留下深沉有余、反应迟缓的印象,在面试时,这类性格的人要力争积极回答,并就某一重大观点展开论述,以弥补自己性格上的不足。兴趣爱好有助于工作的胜任愉快,而且热爱本职,从事的专业岗位与自己的兴趣爱好相吻合也更有利于出成果。BASICEXPRESSIONS基本句型表达1)Whatkindofcharacterdoyouthinkyouhave?你认为自己是什么性格的人?2)Areyouintrovertedorextroverted?你内向还是外向?3)Whatkindofpersonwouldyouliketoworkwith?你喜欢和什么样的人一起工作呢?4)-Howdoyougetalongwithothers?你和别人相处得怎样?-Igetonwellwithothers.我和别人相处得很好。5)Doyouhaveanyparticularstrengthsorweaknesses?你有什么特别的优点和缺点吗?6)Whatba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