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ICS91.140.90CCSQ78中国电梯协会标准T/CEA8015—2022电梯能效评估Elevatorenergyefficiencyevaluation2022-12-22发布2023-06-01实施中国电梯协会发布T/CEA8015—2022I目次目次····················································································································I前言··················································································································II引言·················································································································III1范围··················································································································12规范性引用文件···································································································13术语和定义·········································································································14能耗测量············································································································24.1能耗值的测量································································································24.2测量设备的要求····························································································25能量需求测试·····································································································25.1总则···········································································································25.2使用类别·····································································································35.3运行需求·····································································································35.4待机需求·····································································································65.5总能量消耗··································································································75.6特定运行能量消耗·························································································85.7电梯的能量性能分级······················································································86设计阶段电梯参数的选择······················································································96.1设计准则·····································································································96.2电梯参数的选择··························································································106.3施工过程的影响··························································································10附录A（资料性）测量仪器连接示意···································································11附录B（资料性）测量流程示意·········································································12附录C（资料性）电梯能效证书（示范文本）·······················································13附录D（资料性）能效评估实例·········································································14参考文献············································································································17T/CEA8015—2022II前言本文件按GB/T1.1—2020《标准化工作导则第1部分：标准化文件的结构和起草规则》的规定起草。请注意本文件的某些内容可能涉及专利。本文件的发布机构不承担识别这些专利的责任。本文件所要求达到的性能指标，应由采用本文件的制造企业在设计制造过程中自行进行验证测试，并对销售的产品作产品符合性声明。本文件由中国电梯协会提出并归口。本文件由中国电梯协会负责解释。本文件负责起草单位：建研机械检验检测（北京）有限公司（国家电梯质量检验检测中心）。本文件参加起草单位：日立电梯（中国）有限公司、上海三菱电梯有限公司、通力电梯有限公司、奥的斯电梯（中国）有限公司、奥的斯机电电梯有限公司、苏州江南嘉捷光机电技术有限公司、巨人通力电梯有限公司、蒂升电梯（中国）有限公司、蒂升电梯（上海）有限公司、迅达（中国）电梯有限公司、康力电梯股份有限公司、西继迅达电梯有限公司、东南电梯股份有限公司、杭州西奥电梯有限公司、上海交通大学电梯检测中心、中山检测院、东芝电梯（中国）有限公司、恒达富士电梯有限公司、苏州台菱电梯有限公司、宁波力隆机电股份有限公司、沈阳蓝光驱动技术有限公司。本文件主要起草人：李新龙、韩超、张云、王欢、陆瑞均、姚志勇、黄磊、周樟闽、王四银、徐金晶、何晓璇、刘文、廖振华、王海强、岳文凯、王树冲、耿鹏鹏、李吉、李曙、姜庆荣、严红星、王健、叶成建、梁丙雪。本文件为首次发布。T/CEA8015—2022III引言本标准是为响应能源节约的要求所制订。本标准提供了电梯能效验证的方法和能效评估的判定参考。根据我国在用电梯的情况，本标准划分了电梯的使用类别及电梯待机模式的能效等级，通过对待机模式和运行过程进行能效测试，得出不同使用类别的电梯能量需求等级和能量需求值，为在用电梯能效的评估和能效供应的合理分配提供了依据。T/CEA8015—20221电梯能效评估1范围本标准规定了以下内容：a）新的或在用的曳引式、强制式和液压式电梯使用过程中能耗的测量能效分级方法；b）根据单台电梯的能量消耗进行测定，评估电梯的年度能量总消耗量。本标准适用于已安装并交付客户使用的额定速度大于0.15m/s且不大于6.0m/s的单台电梯进行能效评估，对于限制速度范围之外的电梯也可参照本标准执行。本标准不作为非电梯本体(外部照明、温度调控、监控显示等）所产生的能量消耗的评估依据。2规范性引用文件下列文件中的内容通过文中的规范性引用而构成本文件必不可少的条款。其中，注日期的引用文件，仅该日期对应的版本适用于本文件；不注日期的引用文件，其最新版本（包括所有的修改单）适用于本文件。GB/T7024电梯、自动扶梯、自动人行道术语GB/T7588.1—2020电梯制造与安装安全规范第1部分：乘客电梯和载货电梯GBT7588.2—2020电梯制造与安装安全规范第2部分：电梯部件的设计原则、计算和检验GB/T17215交流电测量设备特殊要求GB/T17626.30电磁兼容试验和测量技术电能质量测量方法GB/T30559.1—2014电梯、自动扶梯和自动人行道的能量性能第1部分：能量测量与验证3术语和定义GB/T7024,GB/T7588.1和GB/T7588.2中界定的以及下列术语和定义适用于本标准。3.1电梯能效（elevatorenergyefficiency）在特定的使用类别条件下，电梯待机和运行所需的能量性能值。3.2能量需求/能耗（energydemand/energyconsumption）能量需求是通过计算得出的期望值，能耗是实际测量的耗能值。3.3能效分级（energyefficiencyclassification）参照电梯的使用类别得出的待机和运行两种能量需求值计算出电梯能效分级。3.4特定的运行要求（specifictraveldemand）在规定的运行周期内，电梯载有规定载荷（kg），运行一定的距离（m）的能量需求。T/CEA8015—202223.5参考循环（referencecycle）该循环为空载轿厢从底层端站运行到顶层端站，再回到底层端站的运行过程，包括两次完整的开关门操作。3.6平均循环（averagecycle）目标电梯包含一次上行和一次下行的循环,每次运行分别行驶平均运行距离,该循环包括两次完整的开关门操作。3.7短循环（shortcycle）空轿厢在提升高度的中点附近层站,向上或向下运行，运行距离不小于提升高度的四分之一,然后返回到起点的循环。该循环需有足够的距离以保证电梯在两个方向上均能达到额定速度,并且包括两次完整的开关门操作。4能耗测量4.1能耗值的测量4.1.1电梯应安装完成并自检合格后开始测量。4.1.2确定能效时不需考虑井道和机房的照明，轿厢照度应该满足GB/T7588.1第5.4.10条的相关要求。4.1.3测量时，所有在电梯正常运行过程中起作用的能耗设备都应开启。如果有维持电梯运行所需要连接到独立电路的其他设备（如加热或冷却设备），这些耗电设备的能耗必须分别确定并进行特别说明。4.2测量设备的要求4.2.1测量仪器应符合下面的要求：a)能测量有效值的电流表和电压表；b)能