2022届沈阳市第二中学高三第二次模拟考试英语试题答案

学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司2022届沈阳市第二中学高三第二次模拟考试英语学科说明1.测试时间：120分钟总分：150分2.客观题涂在答题纸上，主观题答在答题纸的相应位置上第Ⅰ卷（95分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30）略第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AFilmsforyou!ACharlieBrownThanksgiving(1973)Atrueclassic,thisPeanutscartoongivesmanyviewersasenseofnostalgia(怀旧).ReturntotheiconicmomentwhenLucypullsthefootballawayfromCharlieBrownrightashe’sabouttokickit.Lifeishard,butinthisanimatedfilm,sweetnesswinswhenthePeanutsgrouppreparesaThanksgivingfeast,completewithjellybeans.Planes,TrainsandAutomobiles(1987)ThisJohnHughescomedystarringSteveMartinandJohnCandyisalreadyaThanksgivingclassicformany.Nealendsupreroutingtheplanebecauseofasnowstorm.AshestrugglestofindawayhomeforThanksgiving,hegetsstuckwithextremelypositiveDelGriffith,ashowercurtainringsalesman.OneTrueThing(1998)MerylStreepwasnominated(提名)foranAcademyAwardforherperformanceinthismovieasawifeandmomwhostruggleswithcancer.RenéeZellwegerplaysthegrowndaughterwhohastocomehometohelpwiththeholiday.Thetwotrytoholdthefamilytogether,especiallyduringatenseThanksgivingmealwhenguestsgetalltheattention.TheGoldRush(1925)CharlieChaplinastheLittleTrampeatshisshoeforThanksgivingdinnerwhiletrappedinasnowstorminthisendearingsilentfilmclassicfrom1925.Watchthisoneifyou’reinthemoodtoseealeathershoepreparedandeatenasifitwereadeliciousturkey.Itmakesyougratefulforwhatyouhave!21.WhatcouldACharlieBrownThanksgivingremindmanyviewersof？A.Birthofanimatedfilms.B.Historyoffootballgames.C.Tasteofjellybeans.D.Sweetmemoriesofolddays.22.Whichfilmbestsuitspeoplewhowanttoseealeathershoeeaten？A.TheGoldRush.B.ACharlieBrownThanksgivingC.OneTrueThing.D.Planes,TrainsandAutomobiles.23.Whatdothesefourfilmshaveincommon？A.TheyarerelatedtoThanksgiving.B.Theytellinterestingfamilystories.C.Theydescribetheholidayactivities.D.Theyarebasedontheauthors’ownlife.B学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司AnimalrescuerandcinematographerDouglasThorn’spassionforanimalsbeganwhenhewasalittlekid.“Istartedrescuingorphanedbabyanimals,”Thronsays.“AndIwantedtobeawildlifecinematographer.”WhenThrongrewup,hedidjustthat,workingforshowslikeDiscoveryChannel’sSharkWeek,filmingthegreatwhitesharksoffthecoastofSantaCruz,California.ButThronsaysitwastheParadiseFireinCaliforniain2018that“pushed”himtodoanimalrescueactivismwork,puttinghisaerialcinematographyskillstogooduse.Atthetime,Thronwasfilmingamanwhowasrescuingcatsafterthefireusinganinfrared（红外线）hand-heldcamera.Thecamerausesheattodetecttheanimalsatnight.Thronandthemantalkedabouthowincredibleitwouldbetoputoneonadrone（无人机）todetectanimalsmoreeasily.“Theanimal’sbodytemperaturewillglowonthescreenandyoucanpickthemoutamongthebricksandstones,”explainsThron.ThefirstanimalThroneverrescuedwasndogintheBahamasafteracategory-5hurricanehit,whichwipedouthundredsofhouses.Throntestedoutputtinganinfraredscopeonadroneandfoundthedog.“Thedronereallyshavesoffcriticaltimesothatthereallybadlyhurtanimalsareabletoberescued.”Thronsays.Oncethescopepicksupthe“heatsignatureofananimal”,Thronturnsaspotlightontheanimalandzoomsinonit,soheandtherescuecrewscangoandsavetheanimal.Thronhasbasicallybeen“goingnon-stopsincethen”.HisTVshow,DougtotheRescue,showssomeofhisheart-warminganimalrescues,includingafterHurricaneLaurainLouisianain2020andafterfiresinNorthernCaliforniaandOregon.ThronalsohelpedrescuekoalasafterfiresdamagedpartsofAustraliain2020.24.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordthatinparagraph2referto?A.Researchingrareanimals.B.Rescuinghomelessanimals.C.Becomingadisasterrescuer.D.Workingasacinematographer.25.What’sThron’spurposeforattachingtheinfraredcameratothedrone？A.Tolocateananimalquickly.B.Toshootmoreinvitingphotos.C.Totakeanimals’bodytemperature.D.Togivewarningsofdangerstimely.26.What’sthefifthparagraphmainlyabout？A.ThedifficultiesThronhastoovercome.B.TheskillsThronwillneedtooperatethedrone.C.ThewayThronusesthedronetorescueanimals.D.ThereasonwhyThronchooseshispresentjob.27.Accordingtothepassage,whichwordcanbestdescribeThron?A.Modest.B.Creative.C.Generous.D.Outgoing.CTofightagainsttheballooningwaistlinesamongpeople,severalU.S.citieshaveinstitutedtaxesondrinkswithaddedsugaraimingtoreduceconsumption,butnewresearchsuggeststhesepoliciescurrentlyhaveonefundamentalflaw.Thestudyfoundsugarydrinktaxesonlyreducepurchasingifpricetags(标签)atstoresmentionconsumersarepayingthattaxwhentheybuythedrink.TheresearchincludedafieldstudyattwoconveniencestoresinSanFrancisco,whichcurrentlyhasataxonsugarydrinksofIcentperounce.Researchersvariedthepricetagsplacedonthesugarydrinksovertheeight-week学科网（北京）股份有限公司学科网（北京）股份有限公司study:onetagthatsimplysaidthepriceforthe12-ouncedrink($1.52)andonethathadthepriceandthemessage“IncludesSFSugaryDrinkTax”.Allnon-sugarydrinks,whichweren’tsubjecttothetax,simplyhadthepriceofthedrink($1.40).Theresearcherscomparedsalesofthedrinksduringthestudyperiodtothetwoweeksbeforethestudybeganwhenthesugarydrinktaxwasineffectbuttherewerenopricetagsonanydrinks.Resultsshowedsalesofsugarydrinksweren’tlowerduringthetwoweeks,comparedtosalesbeforethetax,indicatingthetaxitselfdidn’treducepurchasesof