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2022-2023学年第二学期八年级学情诊断英语试题命题人：孔令琦饶洒荣审题人：黄碧丽2022.5（全卷满分：100分，考试时间：90分钟）★注意：请把所有答案填涂或书写在答题卡上。书写在试卷上无效。Ⅰ.听力测试（共20分）i.听对话，根据对话内容选出问题的答案，录音念两遍。（共6小题，每小题1分）听第一段对话，回答1-2两个问题。1.Howdidthemangettothecinema?A.bybikeB.bybusC.Bytaxi2.Whatdidthemanforgettobring?A.HisIDcardB.HisphoneC.Histickets听第二段对话，回答3-4两个问题。3.WhatwillMaxbringtotheparty?A.SomeCDsB.SomesoftdrinksC.Somecakes4.Whodidthegirlseeatlunchtime?A.BettyB.JohnC.Ben听第三段对话，回答5-6两个问题。5.Wherewillthespeakersgotomorrow?A.TheGreatWallB.TheNationalStadiumC.TheTempleofHeaven6.Whowillthespeakersasktohavelunchwith?A.Theman'scousinB.Theman'sgrandmaC.Thewoman'sgrandmaⅱ.听短文，根据你所听到的内容，写出问题的答案。录音念两遍。（共4小题，每小题1分）听短文，回答7-10四个问题。7.WhatproblemsdidUncleLiuhave?_______________________________________________________________________________________________8.WhatdidJohnadviseUncleLiutodo?_______________________________________________________________________________________________9.Cancustomerscomparethepricesofflowersonline?_______________________________________________________________________________________________10.HowisUncleLiu'sbusinessnow?_______________________________________________________________________________________________iii.短文复述（8分）你将听到Jenny向大家介绍她的一次志愿者经历，录音播放两遍。请根据所听到的内容，依据思维导图中所提供的信息要点，复述文章内容。11.Jennyattendedaspecialafter-schoolprogramthisyear._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________iv.信息询问（共2小题，每小题1分）你希望了解更多关于Jenny的情况，请根据以下提示提两个问题。12.你想了解Jenny到目前为止教那位老人读了多少本书，你问Jenny:_______________________________________________________________________________________________13.你想知道Jenny每周花多长时间做志愿者工作，你问Jenny_______________________________________________________________________________________________Ⅱ.词汇（共10小题，每小题0.5分，共5分）从下面每小题的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。14.—Everyoneisveryworried.—Well,itseemsthattheproblemisserious.A.goodandsafeB.badbutusefulimportantbutdangerous15.—Upto50peoplelosttheirlivesinthetrafficaccident.—I'msorrytohavethat.A.AsmanyasB.AslargeasC.Asmuchas16.—Manystudentshavewrittentoourclubmemberstoexpresstheirthoughtsafterreadingourposts（推送）onWeChat.—Yes.Weraisedagoodquestion.AdecisionsB.actionsC.ideas17.—Ifyoucan'tfinishyourworkonyourown,justgivemeacall.—Thankyousomuch!Youaresokind.A.byyourselfB.aswellC.ofyourown18.—Theoldphotosremindedmeofmychildhood.—Nowonderyoustaredatitforsuchalongtime.A.let...forgetB.make...rememberC.make...sufferfromⅱ.根据句子意思，从下面的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项完成句子。19.—Didshesucceedinthecompetition?—Yes,she_______it.Shewonthefirstprize.A.triedB.madeC.lost20.—Doyoulikeyounewteacher?—Yes,shemadeagood_______onus.A.impressionB.expressionC.permission21.—_______it'srainingheavily,hedoesn'tstoprunning.—Heissodetermined.I'msurehewillloseweightsoon.A.BecauseB.SoC.Although22.—Dotheystilllivewiththeirparents?—No,theylive_______aftergettingmarried.A.separatelyB.onelyC.simply23.—Howdoyoufeelafterwatchingthis.TVprogramme?—Ifeelsadbecausepeoplethereareall_______theterriblewar,andtheydon'twanttolivelikethat.A.sufferingfromB.talkingaboutC.dependingonⅢ.完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，小计10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。Areportshowedthatdelivery（快递）workersinChinaarehavingahardtime.Thepublic24thedeliveryplatforms（平台）totakecareoftheworkersbetter.Twobigonlineservicesproviders,Meituan（美团）andEle,Me（饿了么）,have25thedeliverytimeinthepastseveralyears.AdeliveryworkerofMeituansaid,“WhenIfirststartedthisjob.Iwasgivenatleast40minutesoreven50minutesofdeliverytimeonasingle26.Nowwearegenerallygiven30minutesfordelivery.”Somerestaurantscan'tevencookadishin30minutes.Theresultisthathewillbe27forlatedelivery.“Ourpayiscutforlatedelivery.”anotherdeliverymanShu28thatsometimestheymaybeagainstthetrafficrulestodeliverfoodontime.Ele.mesaidthattheywould29anewsystemthatwillnotonlyprovidemoredeliverytimefordeliveryworkersbutalsomakeordersbedeliveredontime.Theywillallow30tochooseiftheyarewillingtowaitafewminuteslonger.In31theywillgetsomecoupons（优惠券）fromtheplatformMeituanalsopromisedtomakechanges32tomakesuredeliverymenaretreatedbetter.Forthedeliveryplatforms,howtomakemoneyandgivethedeliverymenenoughtimewouldbea（n）33thing.Hopefullyalldeliverymenwillbetreatedwelloneday.24.A.calledonB.dependedonC.paidforD.searchedfor25.A.increasedB.shortenedC.wastedD.changed26.A.soupB.dishC.chanceD.order27.A.hatedB.punishedC.stoppedD.taught28.A.addedB.spokeC.toldD.talked29.AsetupB.putupC.bringupD.pickup30.workersB.providersC.customersD.drivers31.A.factBreturnC.shortD.public32.A.atbirthB.atleastC.atonceD.atthefront33.A.boringB.uselessC.seriousD.terribleIV.阅读（40分）第一节阅读理解（共15小恩，每小题2分，共30分）AOncethereweremanythousandsofGourmaDesert（沙漠）elephantsinMali,acountryinWestAfrica.Now,therearefewerthanfourhundred.Whydidthenumberoftheelephantsdropsoquickly?Ontheonehand,theelephant'smainlake,theironlywatersource,driedup.Ontheotherhand,thelandwhichtheelephantslivedonwasoverusedbyhumans.Toprotecttheelephants'livingenvironment.theMaliElephantP