小升初英语专题 第2课时 基础梳理(2) 全国通用(含答案)

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第2课时◆基础知识梳理1.________中国2.Canada________3.UK________4.________美国5.________她6.he________7.________教师8.________学生9.boy(对应词)________10.________新的11.________朋友12.________家庭13.________父亲14.________母亲15.________姐;妹16.________兄;弟17.man(对应词)________18.________祖母19.________长颈鹿20.fat(反义词)________21.tall(反义词)________22.small(反义词)________China加拿大英国USAshe他teacherstudent/pupilgirlnewfriendfamilyfathermothersisterbrotherwomangrandmothergiraffethinshortbigchildren23.child(复数)________24.onthe________在椅子上25.________thedesk在桌子下26.________地图27.________小汽车28.toy(复数)________29.box(复数)________30.________梨31.________苹果32.________橙子33.________草莓34.________香蕉35.________西瓜36.________买37.________水果38.eleven________39.________十二40.________十三41.________十四42.________十五43.________十八44.________(多少个)caps45.________(二十个)kites46.Welcome!________chairundermapcartoysboxespearappleorangestrawberrybananaWatermelonbuyfruit十一twelvethirteenfourteenfifteeneighteenhowmanytwenty欢迎!47.I________________theUK.我来自英国。48.________thatman?那位男士是谁呀?49.________here!到这里来!50.________mymother.她是我妈妈。51.It________alongnose.它有长鼻子。52.________gohome!让我们回家吧!53.—________________yourfather?他是你爸爸吗?—________,he________.不,他不是。54.Haveagoodtime!55.Ilike我不喜欢葡萄。amfrom/comefromWho'sComeShe'shasLet'sIsheNoisn't玩开心点儿!don'tgrapes◆重点词汇讲解1.China名词,中国【联想】Chinese形容词,中国人的【搭配】inChina在中国【例句】IliveinChinanow.我现在在中国居住。2.have动词,有;吃【辨析】have和eat都有“吃”的意思,但have还有“喝”和“有”的意思。如:havesomemilk喝点牛奶【搭配】haveabook有一本书【例句】Hehasabook.他有一本书。3.on介词,在……上面【联想】on表示“在……上面”,它的反义词为under,表示“在……下面”,它们都是表示方位的介词。这样的词还有:in(在……里),near(在……附近),behind(在……后面)等。【搭配】onthetable在桌子上【例句】Therearesomeapplesonthetable.桌子上有一些苹果。◆重点句型讲解Doyoulike+表示水果的复数单词?这是询问“对方是否喜欢吃某种水果”的句型。【例句】—Doyoulikeoranges?你喜欢橙子吗?—Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.是的,我喜欢。/不,我不喜欢。【拓展】如果人称代词是第三人称单数形式,助动词要用does。如:—Doeshelikeapples?他喜欢苹果吗?—Yes,hedoes./No,hedoesn't.是的,他喜欢。/不,他不喜欢。考点闯关2一、找出下列各组单词中不同类别的一项,并将序号填在括号内。()1.A.grandmaB.grandpaC.family()2.A.ChinaB.catC.USA()3.A.appleB.grapeC.fruit()4.A.boxB.underC.in()5.A.chairB.tallC.desk()6.A.longB.bigC.pearCBCABC二、单项选择。()7.—Howmanyapplesdoyousee?—________A.I'mten.B.Ihavetwelve.C.Iseefifteen.()8.—Whereareyoufrom?—________A.MynameisMike.B.I'mfromCanada.C.I'maboy.()9.—Who'sthatwoman?—________A.Thisismyfather.B.Sheismymother.C.Heismyfather.()10.—Isheyourfather?—________CBBCA.Yes,sheis.B.No,sheisn't.C.Yes,heis.()11.—Lookattheelephant.—Ithasa________nose.A.shortB.bigC.long()12.This________myfriend,Ann.She________fromAmerica.A.is;amB.is;isC.am;am()13.Have________apple.A.someB.anC.aCBB三、从B栏中找出与A栏各句相匹配的答语。()14.Wehavetwonewfriendstoday.()15.Nicetoseeyouagain.()16.Howmanycarsdoyouhave?()17.Whereareyoufrom?()18.Issheyourmother?A.Yes,sheis.B.Nicetoseeyou,too.C.Four.D.Welcome!E.I'mfromChina.DBCEA

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