第6课时◆基础知识梳理1.Do________做早操2.eat________吃早餐3.________进行体育运动4.________myroom打扫我的房间5.goforawalk________6.________春天7.go________去买东西;购物8.________a________class上舞蹈课9.autumn________10.summer(反义词)________11.________apples摘苹果12.________堆雪人13.go________去游泳14.________一月15.one(序数词)________morningexercisesbreakfastplaysportsclean散步springshoppingtakedancing秋天winterpickmakeasnowmanswimmingJanuaryfirst16.two(序数词)________17.Marchisthe________monthofayear.18.________isthefourthdayofayear.19.February________20.________五月21.________七月22.________八月23.October________24.________第十二25.September________26.November________27.________第五28.________第二十29.________第二十一30.________第三十31.keep________靠右32.go________a________去野餐secondthirdApril二月MayJulyAugust十月twelfth九月十一月fifthtwentiethtwentyfirstthirtiethrightforpicnic33.keep________desk________保持你的课桌干净34.________小声讲话35.take________按顺序来36.________four________inayear.一年有四个季节。37.________Dayisin________.儿童节在六月。38.Whatdoyoudo________________________?你周末做什么?39.Ioften________________andplaypingpong________myfather.我常看电视,也常和我爸爸一起打乒乓球。40.________seasondoyoulike________?你最喜欢哪个季节?yourcleantalkquietlyturnsThere'reseasonsChildren'sJuneontheweekendwatchTVwithWhichbest41.________Ilike________________!因为我喜欢暑假!42.—________istheparty?聚会什么时候举行?—________________March.在3月。43.________birthdayis________March4th.我的生日是3月4日。44.Theyellowpictureis________.那幅黄颜色的画是我的。45.________theseall________?这些都是我们的吗?BecausesummervacationWhenIt'sinMyonmineAreours46.—________he________water?他在喝水吗?—No,he________.________eating.不是,他在吃东西。47.—________________they________?它们在干什么?—________eating________!它们在吃午饭!48.It________________________itsmother!它在和妈妈玩耍!Isdrinkingisn'tHe'sWhataredoingThey'relunchisplayingwith◆重点词汇讲解1.haveanEnglishclass上英语课【例句】HehasanEnglishclassateighto'clock.他在8点钟上英语课。【拓展】havea/an+科目+class上……课。如:WehaveaChineseclassatteno'clock.我们在十点钟上语文课。2.havebreakfast吃早餐【例句】Lucyhasbreakfastat7o'clock.露西在七点吃早餐。【拓展】havebreakfast/lunch/dinner吃早/午/晚餐,也可表示为eatbreakfast/lunch/dinner。如:Weeatlunchatnoon.我们正午吃午餐。3.goswimming去游泳【例句】Ioftengoswimmingintheriverinsummer.在夏天我经常去河里游泳。【拓展】“go+动词ing”是一种固定结构,表示“去做……”。一定要注意动词ing形式的变化。如:goshopping,goskating等。Iwentshoppingyesterday.我昨天去购物了。4.January名词,一月【联想】January的缩写形式为Jan.。【巧记】表示“月份”的单词的缩写形式也要加上“.”,如:August(Aug.),September(Sept.)。所有表示“月份”的单词前加介词in时,表示“在几月”。【搭配】inJanuary在一月【例句】MybirthdayisinJanuary.我的生日在一月。◆重点句型讲解1.Why+do+主语+like+季节?是询问“某人为什么喜欢某个季节”的句型。【例句】—Whydoyoulikesummer?你为什么喜欢夏天?—BecauseIcanswiminthelake.因为我可以在湖里游泳。【拓展】如果主语是第三人称单数,助动词要用does。如:—Whydoeshelikewinter?他为什么喜欢冬天?—Becausehecanmakeasnowman.因为他可以堆雪人。2.Whatis+某人/某物+doing?是询问“某人或某物正在做什么”的句型。【例句】—Whatisitdoing?它在做什么?—It'seatingbananas.它在吃香蕉。【拓展】如果主语是复数形式或第二人称,is要改成are。如:—Whatareyoudoing?你在做什么?—I'mdoingthedishes.我在洗盘子。3.Whatdo/does+主语+doontheweekend?是询问“某人在周末做什么”的句型。【例句】—Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?你周末做什么?—IoftendomyhomeworkandwatchTV.我经常做作业,也看电视。【拓展】如果主语是第三人称单数,助动词要用does。如:—Whatdoeshedoontheweekend?他周末做什么?—Heoftendoeshomeworkandplayscomputergames.他经常做家庭作业,也玩电脑游戏。4.Ishe+现在分词?是询问“某人是否正在干某事”的句型。【例句】—Ishedrawing?他正在画画吗?—Yes,heis.是的,他正在画画。【拓展】如果主语是复数形式,is要改成are。如:—Aretheyrunning?他们正在跑步吗?—Yes,theyare.是的,他们正在跑。考点闯关6一、找出下列各组单词中不同类别的一项,并将序号填在括号内。()1.A.springB.fallC.summerD.cold()2.A.AprilB.JuneC.MondayD.September()3.A.firstB.fiveC.fifthD.second()4.A.jumpB.runC.flyD.kangaroo()5.A.swimmingB.swingingC.catchD.takingDCBDC二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。6.It'stenpastfour.Thegirls(play)games.7.There________(be)twoswingsandaslideinourschool.8.Doyoulike(skate)?9.Mysister________(have)anicebox.10.Pleaseshowyourstampsto________(she).areplayingareskatinghasher三、单项选择。()11.________music,please.A.ListenB.ListentoC.Listening()12.Ioftenplayfootball________theweekend.A.inB.onC.at()13.Thestudentsare________followtheorders.A.tryingtoB.tryingC.tryto()14.Davidlikes________photosand________flowers.A.taking,growsB.taking,growingC.takes,grows()15.Theboy________theInterneteveryday.A.issurfingB.surfC.surfsBBABC()16.—Doyouhave________hobbies?—Yes,Ido.A.someB.anyC.a()17.Thegirlcanskate,________theboycan't.A.butB.andC.to()18.Icanplay________football.Mysistercanplay________violin.A.the;theB.the;/C./;the()19.Davidgoestoschool________Monday________Fridaybybus.A.on;andB.from;toC.for;to()20.Mybrother________booksnow.A.readsB.readingC.isreadingBACBC四、连词成句。21.seasonlikebestdowhichyou(?)______________________________________________________________22.domorningIat8:00exercises(.)_______________________________________________________________23.musicisthemothertomylistening(.)______________________________________________________________24.youonweekenddowhatthedo(?)______________________________________________________________25.whengetdoupyou(?)_____________________________________________________________Whendoyougetup?Whichseasondoyoulikebest?Idomorningexercisesat8:00.Mymotherislisteningtothemusic.Whatdoyoudoontheweekend?五、从B栏中找出与A栏各句相匹配的答语。()26.Whichseasondoyoulikebest?()27.Whatisshedoingthere?()28.Whatdayisittoday?()29.WhenisWomen'sDay?()30.WhatdoesNancyusuallydoonSundays?A.Sheoftendrawspictures.B.Sheissin