2013年哈尔滨市中考英语试题及答案(WORD版)

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-1-哈尔滨市2013年初中升学考试----英语试卷二、单项选择(本题共15分,每小题1分)选择最佳答案。()21.Boysandgirls,calmdownandfocusonthetestpaperyoubegintothinkabouttheanswers.Beconfident.Youcandoit!A.asifB.assoonasC.although()22.wasbornbeinggoodatallthings.Youcandowellinthingsthroughhardwork.AsanEnglishlearner,youcan’tbeexcellentwithoutenoughpractice.A.EverybodyB.SomebodyC.Nobody()23.ThecityofHarbinisbeautifulalltheyeararound,inwinter.Icelanternsdecoratestreetsandattractplentyoftourists.A.especiallyB.generallyC.probably()24.Nomatterhowdifficultthingsseemtobe,youshouldsayto,“Nevermind!”Apositiveattitudeisthekeytosuccess.A.themselvesB.ourselvesC.yourselves()25.Vocabularyisimportanttolanguagelearning.Therefore,you’dbettertrydifferentwaysyoucanthinkofwordsandexpressions.A.rememberB.torememberC.remembering()26.OnJune11th,2013,Shenzhou-10carryingthreeastronautsintospacefromthespacecenterinJiuquan.AlltheChinesepeopleareproudofitssuccessfullaunch.A.sentupB.aresentupC.wassentup()27.Timewaitsfornoman.Butteenagerswon’trealizethevalueoftimeuntilit’sgone.Don’twasteyourtime,youwillregretit.A.andB.orC.but()28.MoYan,afamousChinesewriter,wontheNobelPrizeforliteratureattheendoftheyear2012.Welearnthatsuccessthepersonwithanever-give-upattitude.A.drivesoutB.takesoverC.belongsto()29.–Howwonderfullyyouareplayingthepiano!doyoupracticeitaweek?-Twice.Practicemakesperfect.A.HowoftenB.HowmanytimesC.Howsoon()30.–DoyouknowofGuoMingyi?-Yes.Heisanordinary(普通的)workerhelpsmanypoorchildreninChina.Weshouldfollowhisexample.A.thatB.whichC.whom()31.–Mr.Wang,canyoutellme?-()32.Insomewesterncountries,itisbelievedthatapersonisingreatdangerofillnesswhenhesneezes(打喷嚏).Therefore,peoplewillexpresswisheswhentheyhearotherssneeze.Thepersonwhosneezedwouldapologizeforthat.Whichsituationfitswesterncustom?-2-A.a:Ah-ti,Idon’tfeelwell.Imaycatchacold.b:Keepawayfromme.Ihopeyouwillgetwellsoon.B.a:Ah-ti,I’msorryIhavedisturbedyou.B:Itdoesn’tmatter.Goodhealth.C.a:Ah-ti,I’malwayssneezingthesedays.b:Whataloudnoise!Goandseethedoctor.()33.Livinghabitsmakeapersonhealthy,wealthyandwise.Weshouldindailylife.①putlitterintothedustbin②stayupreviewinglessonsallthetime③gotoschoolwithoutbreakfast④washhandsbeforemeals⑤openthewindowandtakeafreshbreathasoftenaspossibleA.①④⑤B.②③④C.①②⑤()34.TherearefourbasicskillsinEnglishlearning—listening,speaking,readingandwriting.Ms.Lisuggeststhatstudentsshouldspend2.5hoursimprovingthefourbasicskillsafterclasseveryweek.AccordingtoMs.Li’sform,Charleshasspentminutesinall(总计)practicingwritingduringthepastthreeweeks.A.1.5B.30C.90()35.Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Repair.B.Against.C.Magic.三、完形填空(本题共10分,每小题1分)Boysandgirls,thissummervacationisthetimeforyoutotakeyourmindoffhomeworkandprepareyourselfforfuturelife.Thefollowingissomeadviceon36tomakeyourvacationmeaningfulandcolorful.Takeexercise.Regularexercise,muchhealth.You37hardmostofthetimesofar.Therefore,youneedtojoininoutdooractivities,whichcanbringyourwholebodyintoaction.Youcanbenefitfromdifferentformsofexercise38swimming,jogging,andmountainclimbing.Learnsomebasiclifeskills.Oneday,youwilllivealone.Asaresult,youcan’t39yourfamilyanylonger.Inordertodealwithyour40mattersinyourownlife,youshouldlearncooking,washingandotherpractical(实用的)skills.Goforajourney.Traveltoplacesofinterest.Inthisway,youcanfindtheculturetheredifferentfrom41ofyourhometown.Beautifulscenerycan42makeyou-3-relaxed.Imaginethatyouarelyingonthewarmbeachinbrightsunshine,withlightseawindgentlyblowing.Isn’titenjoyableandcomfortable?Enjoyfamilytime.Homeistheplaceinwhichyoucanrest,receiveloveandcarefromrelations.Don’talwayssitinfrontofacomputeralone.Instead,thewholefamilyshouldspend43watchingamovieonthesofatogether.Besides,it’sgreatfunforfamilymemberstogatheraroundthetable,44sports,clothesorothercommontopics(话题).Ifyoufollowtheadviceabove,youwillachievehealth,independence(独立),peaceofmindandfeelingsbetweenfamilymembers.Todayisthebeginningofanewlife.Yoursummervacationmustbefullof45andsuccess.Wishyouawonderfultime!根据短文内容选择最佳答案。()36.A.whetherB.howC.when()37.A.haveworkedB.workedC.willwork()38.A.insteadofB.duetoC.suchas()39.A.dependonB.giveupC.hearfrom()40.A.publicB.negativeC.personal()41.A.itB.thatC.one()42.A.alsoB.eitherC.too()43.A.sometimesB.sometimeC.sometimes()44.A.discussedB.todiscussC.discussing()45.A.sadnessB.joyC.worry四、阅读理解(本题共15分,每小题1分)(A)HaveyoueverbeardofIceland?Icelandisacountry,one-tenthofwhichiscoveredwithice.However,itissaidthatIcelandisthelandofheat.Smokingvolcanoes(火山),whitesteam(蒸汽)andhotspringsaremoreamazingthantheothersightsincludingicethere.Ithastakenmillionsofyearsforvolcanoesandlavaflows(熔岩流)tobuildIceland.WhenhikingthroughoneofIceland’smanyancientlavafields,youmaynoticesomethingstrange.Whitesteamisrisingfromeachventinfrontofyou.Icelandiscoveredwithventswhichsteamcanpassoutof.ThesteamcomesfromnaturallyheatedrocksandhotwaterbelowtheEarth’ssurface(表面).Likesteamvents,hotspringscanbeseenhereandthereinthea

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