2014年中考真题精品解析 英语(呼和浩特卷)精编word版(解析版)

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1注意事项:1.考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填涂在试卷和答题纸的规定位置。2.考生要将答案写在答题纸上,在试卷上答题一律无效。考试结束后,本试卷和答题纸一并交回。3.本试卷满分120分。考试时间120分钟。第一卷(选择题,共计85分)I.单项选择:(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)1.—Whydidyoulaughjustnow?—Tedwantedtotellus______veryfunnystory,butheforgot______endinghimself.A.a;anB.the;theC.the;aD.a;the考点:考查冠词2.—Whydon’tyouwatchTVathome?—I’dloveto,butmymotherdoesn’tallowme_______that.A.doB.didC.todoD.doing3.—I’msorry,sir.I’vemadealotofmistakesintheexam.—Nevermind._______,theexamisalittledifficult.A.InallB.FirstofallC.AfterallD.Aboveall【答案】C【解析】试题分析:Inall总的来说;Firstofall首先;Afterall毕竟;Aboveall首先。句意:抱歉,先生。我在考试中犯了很多错误。——没关系。毕竟这次考试有点难。故选C。2考点:考查短语辨析4.Shegotaniceskirtasapresentonherbirthday.Doyouknow_______?A.whatwasitmadeofB.howmuchdiditcostC.whobuysitforherD.wheresheboughtit考点:考查宾语从句5.—HowfarisitfromTianjintoChangsha?—Itisa_______flightfromTianjintoChangsha.A.2-hour-longB.2-hours-longC.2hours’longD.2hourlong【答案】A[来源:学科网ZXXK]【解析】考点:考查时态辨析7.Myhusbandalways______meflowerseveryweekbeforewegotmarried,butnowhenever________.A.sends;doesB.sent;doesC.wasgoingtosend;doD.sent;do3考点:考查动词时态8.IheartheyaregoingtoLondon,butIdon’tknow________theywillstaythere.A.howsoonB.howoften[来源:学C.howlongD.howfast考点:考查疑问词辨析9.People______overweightneedmorewaterthanthinpeople.A.whoisB.whichareC.thatisD.whoare考点:考查主谓一致10.Theboxwas_____thanIhadexpected.IwasoutofbreathwhenIgothome.A.moreheavierB.muchheavierC.littleheavierD.veryheavier11.—Theshoesareverynice.I’lltakethem.—You’dbetter______first.I’mafraidthesizeisabitsmallforyou.A.payforthemB.takethemoffC.putthemonD.trythemon4考点:考查短语辨析12.—WhereareyougoingtostaywhenyougettoShanghai?—Imaylive_______inahotel_______inafriend’shouse.A.both;andB.either;orC.neither;norD.notonly;butalso考点:考查连词辨析13.WhenPetercomes,pleaseaskhimtoleavea_______.A.noticeB.messageC.sentenceD.information考点:考查名词辨析14.—ThecarsmadeinGermanyaremoreexpensivethan______madeinJapan.—Yes,youareright.Butthey’remuchbetter.A.thoseB.thatC.onesD.it考点:考查代词辨析15.—Whatwouldyoulike_______yourafternoontea?—Justacupofcoffee_______somesugarandmilk.A.of;withB.of;withoutC.for;withD.for;without5考点:考查介词辨析完型填空:(共20小题,每小题1分,满分20分)AEarlyinthemorning,atnoon,orintheeveninginbigcitiesandinthecountryside,allovertheUnitedStates,youcanseeAmericansrunning—menandwomen,youngandold.Peoplerun【小题1】—alongthebeachesofCalifornia,【小题2】CentralParkinNewYork,downquietstreetsinsmalltownsoratthegym.Somepeopleevenrunin【小题3】livingrooms.Runningwasn’tsopopularinthepast.Inthe1960s,runnersweremostlyathletesandhealthystrongpeople.Whenpeoplesawarunner,theyused【小题4】,“Hey,what’sthehurryfor?”ortheymightsayto【小题5】,“Ishecrazy?”Atthattime,womenalmostneverran.Iftheydid,theymightbelaughedat.Buttodayallthesehave【小题6】.Menandwomenofall【小题7】enjoyrunning.DoctorssaymanyofthehealthproblemsintheUnitedStates【小题8】thesebadhabits:eatingtoomuch,smokingcigarettes,andtaking【小题9】exercise.Doctorstellus,“Eatless,don’tsmoke,andexercisemore.”Runningisagoodexercise【小题10】ithelpsbuildstrongheartsandlungs.Italsohelpsmostpeopleloseweight.【小题1】A.anywhereB.somewhereC.everywhereD.nowhere【小题2】A.amongB.throughC.withD.on【小题3】A.ourB.yourC.hisD.their【小题4】A.toaskingB.tospeakC.tospeakingD.toask【小题5】A.themB.themselvesC.theirD.they【小题6】A.changedB.stoppedC.workedD.done【小题7】A.peopleB.citiesC.villagesD.ages【小题8】A.comefromB.lookforC.careforD.thinkof【小题9】A.fewB.manyC.muchD.little【小题10】A.howB.whereC.becauseD.until【答案】6【解析】试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了当今在美国参加跑步的人很多,但是在过去不是这样。并简单介绍了参加体育锻炼对于我们健康的好处。【小题8】考查语境理解及短语动词。comefrom来自;lookfor寻找;carefor关心,照顾;thinkof考虑,想到。根据本段下文描述,可知句意为:医生说在美国许多健康问题都是来自这些不好的习惯。故选A。【小题9】考查语境理解及词语辨析。Few很少,修饰可数名词复数;many许多,修饰可数名词复数;much7许多,大量,修饰不可数名词;little很少,修饰不可数名词。结合语境可知此处指的是,很少锻炼。Exercise是不可数名词,故选D。【小题10】考查语境理解及连词辨析。How如何,怎样;where在哪儿;because因为;until直到……。句意:跑步是一种很好地锻炼,因为它有助于强健心脏和肺。故选C。考点:考查健康保健类短文BAyoungmanwenttovisitawisemanlivingdeepinthemountainforthewisdomoflife.“Excuseme!Couldyoupleasetellmewhatthemost【小题1】dayinourlivesis?Isitthedaywhenwewerebornorthedaywe【小题2】?Isitthedaywhenwefallinloveorthedaywesucceed?”Theyoungmanasked.“【小题3】.Themostimportantdayinourlivesistoday.”Thewisemanrepliedcalmly.“Why?”Theyoungmanfeltmorethan【小题4】.“Isitbecausethereisamovingeventtakingplacetoday?”“No.Nothinghashappenedtoday.”“Isitbecauseofmyvisit?”“Evenifnobodyvisitedmetoday,todayis【小题5】veryimportantbecausetodayistheonlywealthwehave.Nomatterhowmemorableyesterdayis,ithasgonebylikeashipgoingdownintothesea;nomatterhowbrighttomorrowmaybe,itisyettocome;butnomatterhowcommontodayis,itis【小题6】ourcontrol(控制).”Theyoungmanstillwantedtoasksomething,whilethewiseman【小题7】himandsaid,“Whenwearetalkingaboutthemeaningoftoday,wehave【小题8】alotofit.”Theyoungmannoddedandthenwentdownthemountain.Actually,todayistheonly【小题9】wehave.So,whatweshoulddonowisto【小题10】yesterdayandtomorrowandcatchfasttoday!【小题1】A.importantB.necessaryC.comfortableD.funny【小题2】A.missB.dieC.growD.start【小题3】A.NothingB.NoneC.NooneD.Neither【小题4】A.awfulB.pleasedC.surprisedD.excited【小题5】A.yetB.alreadyC.everD.still【小题6】A.forB.underC.onD.with8【小题7】A.stoppedB.refusedC.encouragedD.ordered【小题8】A.treasuredB.handedC.wastedD.avoided【小题9】A.excuseB.wayC.ch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