2015年中考真题精品解析 英语(辽宁锦州卷)精编word版(解析版)

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辽宁省锦州市2015年初中毕业暨高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷考试时间120分钟试卷满分120分★注意事项:考生答题时,必须将答案涂(写)在答题卡(纸)上,答案写在卷纸上无效第Ⅰ卷选择题(50分)Ⅰ.单项选择(共15分,每小题1分)从各题四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,将其代表字母涂(填)在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。1.I’msatisfiedwithmyshoppingonline.A.oneB.theoneC.thefirstD.first【答案】D【考点定位】考查序数词。2.RunningmanispopularTVshowthatIwanttoseeiteveryday.A.soB.suchC.suchaD.too【答案】C【考点定位】考查形容词及副词辨析。3.Howdangerous!You’redrivingthecarwithonehandandsendingamessageonWechatwith.A.theotherB.anotherC.otherD.others【答案】A【考点定位】考查代词辨析。4.—I’mafraidIcan’ttravelwithyou.--Don’tworry.We’llgoingonvacationuntilyou’rebetter.A.putonB.putoutC.putawayD.putoff【答案】D【考点定位】考查动词短语辨析。5.Practicemore,you’llfailbehind.A.butB.orC.andD.so【答案】B【考点定位】考查连词辨析。6.–Wouldyoulikesomethingtodrink?--Yes,,please!A.applesB.tomatoesC.beefD.coffee【答案】D【考点定位】考查名词辨析。7.–LucyandLilylookthesame.Aretheytwins?--Yes,butLucyisofthem.A.thetallerB.thetallestC.tallerD.tallest【答案】A【解析】试题分析:句意:―露西和莉莉看起来很像,她们是双胞胎吗?―是的,但是露西在他们中较高。A.thetaller更高的;B.thetallest最高的;C.taller更高;D.tallest最亮。指两者中“较……”,“最……”,the+比较级+of…。故选A。【考点定位】考查比较等级。8.–You’reinahurry.Whereareyougoing?--Tothelibrary.Tonyformethere.A.waitsB.waitedC.iswaitingD.waswaiting【答案】C【考点定位】考查动词时态辨析。9.–Whosedictionaryisthis?--ItbeJack’s.Here’shisname.A.mustB.mustn’tC.canD.can’t【答案】A【考点定位】考查情态动词。10.WeshoulddowhatwecanourEnglish.A.improveB.improvedC.toimproveD.improving【答案】C【考点定位】考查非谓语动词。11.—Theairpollutionissoterrible.--Itwillbeworsewedosomethingtoprotecttheenvironment.A.ifB.unlessC.afterD.when【答案】B【考点定位】考查连词辨析。12.ThefirstthingI’mgoingtodoistosendane-mailtoPeter.A.whichB.whoC.thatD.why【答案】C【考点定位】考查定语从句。13.Couldyoutellme?A.whendoesthetrainleaveB.there’sabanknearhereC.wherecanIparkD.whatyourmotheris【答案】D【考点定位】考查宾语从句。14.excellentnewsreporterheis.Allofusareproudofhim.A.WhatB.WhatanC.HowD.Whata【答案】B【考点定位】考查感叹句。15.–Ifyouhaveanytrouble,pleasecallme.--A.I’msorrytohearthatB.Iwill.ThankyouverymuchC.IhavenotroubleD.Iwillthinkitover.【答案】B【考点定位】考查交际用语。Ⅱ.补全对话(共5分,每小题1分)从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话,并将其代表字母涂(填)在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。(Atthedoctor’s)A:Goodmorning.B:Morningdoctor.A:16B:I’mnotfeelingverywell.A:Oh,letmesee…17Youarejustoverweight.B:Really?ButIdon’teattoomuch.A:18Youofteneatsweetfoodandmeat,don’tyou?B:Yes,bothofthem.A:Tokeepfit,you’dbettereatlesssugarbutmorevegetables.19B:OK,I’lldolikethat.A:20.B:Thankyouverymuch.【答案】16.B17.D18.E19.A20.C【解析】试题分析:16.B后句:I’mnotfeelingverywell.我感到不舒服。可以推测出前句问“怎么啦?”,故选B:What’swrongA.Exercisecanalsohelpyouloseweight.B.What’swrongwithyou?C.Ihopeyouwillgetbettersoon.D.Nothingserious.E.Maybeyoureatinghabitisn’tgood.withyou?你怎么啦?【考点定位】考查情境交际。Ⅲ.完形填空(共10分,每小题1分)根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂(填)在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。ItwasChristmasEve.Iwasfifteenyearsoldandfeelingliketheworldwasoverforme.Ididn’thaveenoughmoneytobuymyselfthe21thatIhadwantedthatyear.Dadcamebackinandtherewasiceinhisbeard(胡子).“You’vebeenbywidow(寡妇)Smith’shouserecently?”heasked.WidowSmith22twomilesdowntheroad.Herhusbanddiedayearagoandleftherwith23children.“Irodebyjusttoday,”Dad24,“LittleJackwasoutlookingforwood.Theymusthaveusedupwood,Tom.”Wefilledoursledge(雪橇)highwith25.ThenwewenttothestoreandDadboughtsomefoodandasmallpairofshoes.Itriedtothinkabout26Dadwasdoing.Iknewwedidn’thaveenoughmoney,sowhywasDadbuyingthemsomanythings?We27widowSmith’shouseandwentin.“Webroughtyouafewthings,madam.”Dadsaid,and28thebagoffoodonthetable.ThenDadhandedwidowSmiththepairofshoes.Atthatmoment,tearsfilledhereyesandstartedrunningdownherface.Mythroatseemedtobefilledwith29,andthereweretearsinmyeyes,too.Justthen,mydreamgiftseemedveryunimportant.DadhadgivenmethelookonwidowSmith’sfaceandthesmilesof30threechildren.HehadgivenmethebestChristmasofmylife.21.A.giftB.iceC.houseD.store22.A.taughtB.livedC.studiedD.worked23.A.oneB.twoC.threeD.four24.A.continuedB.wroteC.spokeD.wondered25.A.clothesB.shoesC.foodD.wood26.A.whyB.whatC.whichD.how27.A.worriedB.returnedC.leftD.reached28.A.putdownB.takedownC.lookdownD.turndown29.A.everythingB.somethingC.anythingD.nothing30.A.myB.hisC.herD.their【答案】21.A22.B23.C24.A25.D26.B27.D28.A29.B30.C26.B考查疑问词及语境理解,句意:我尽力思考父亲在做什么.A.why为什么,表示原因;B.what什么,表示事物;C.which哪一个,哪些;D.how怎样,指方式。作thinkabout的宾语,指事物,用what,故选B。27.D考查动词及语境理解,句意:我们到寡妇家了。A.worried担心;B.returned归还,回归;C.left离开;D.reached到达。我们带着东西到了寡妇家。故选D。【考点定位】考查故事类短文阅读。Ⅳ.阅读理解(共20分,每小题1分)PassageA单项选择根据短文内容,从各题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,并将其代表字母涂(填)在答题卡(纸)的相应位置。Smog(smokeandfog)wasstillahottopicin2014.Citieshavetakenactionbycontrollingthenumberofcarsandclosingheavy-pollutingfactories.DuringtheAsia-PacificEconomicCooperation(APEC)meetingfromNov.5to11,BeijingfinallysawblueskiesChina’sgrowingonlinemarketdrawsworldattention.Witharound630millionInternetusersbyJune,Chinahasnowbecometheworld’slargee-commerce(电子商务)market.MaYun,thefounderofAlibaba,hasbecometheChinesemainland’srichestperson,wortharound150billionyuan.Goodnewsforpandaloversallaroundtheworld.Thenumberofwildpandashasgrownfastinthepast10years,accordingtoaseriesofsurveysbytheChinesegovernment.OnMarch25,ShannxiProvincemakepublicitsfourthpandasurveyresult.Itshowsthatabout345wildpandasarelivinginQinling,anincreaseof26.4percentcomparedtotenyearsago.thehighestinChina.Sha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