小学升外国语学校英语语法专项50-48(B)1.Theuniversiade(大运会)2011isonthewayinShenzhen.Doyouknowitsslogan(口号)?—Ofcourse.It's_________.A.WelcomehomeB.StartHereC.SharethespiritD.Hominyandprogress【解析】本题为常识题。2011年在深圳举办的大运会口号为:“从这里开始”。故选B。本题易。(A)2.Asstudents,weshouldalwaysbereadytohelp_________whenevertheyareintrouble.A.othersB.theotherC.theothersD.theotherstudent【解析】考查单词辨析。句意为:作为学生,我们应该在他人遇到困难时帮助他人。theother“另一个”指两者中的另一个,不符合题意。theothers“另一些”,两部分中的另一些。D项为错误选项。正确答案为A。others“别人,他人”。本题易错。(B)3.Timhastriedtwice,andhisfatheraskshimtohave_________thirdtry.A.theB.aC.anotherD./【解析】考查冠词。句意为:Tim已经试了两次,他的父亲让他再试一次(试第三次)。Havethirdtry为固定用法“试第三次”。C为混淆项,干扰性强。本题较难。(C)4._________EnglishteacherisnotonlystrictwiththestudentsbutalsowithA.His,themselfB.Mine,himselfC.Her,himselfD.My,myself【解析】考查人称代词。通过题干和句意分析可知第一个空缺少物主代词,可排除B。且with为介词,后面接代词的宾格形式作宾语。可排除A、D。故选C。本题易错。(A)5.Sheislookingaftera_________.A.five-month-oldbabyB.fivemontholdbabyC.five-months-oldbabyD.five-years-oldbaby【解析】考查短语。fivemontholdbaby“一个5个月大的婴儿”,为固定用法。故选A。本题容易。(C)6.—Mum,IthinkI'm_________togobacktoschool.—Notreally,mydear.You'dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.A.sowellB.sogoodC.wellenoughD.goodenough【解析】考查enoughtodo。通过题干分析首先可排除A、B。so不与enough构成短语。且通过答句中的“You'dbetterstayathomeforanotherdayortwo.”可知他身体不好。指身体用well。可排除D。正确答案为C。(A)7.Sheisgoingtogetmarried_________JohnonNewYear'sDay.Theyare_________theirtwenties.A.to;inB.with;inC.to;atD.with;at【解析】考查介词。getmarriedto“与某人结婚”和inone’stwenties“在某人20岁时”均为固定短语。正确答案为A。本题易错。(B)8.—Ifa==3,b=4,what'stheanswertothequestiona+2ab+11=?A.Twenty-eighthB.Twenty-eightC.ThirteenD.Eighteen【解析】考查数学计算。将a=3,b=4代入即可得出正确答案为B。本题容易。(C)9.Ofthetwoshirts,Ichose_________one.A.expensiveB.moreexpensiveC.themoreexpensiveD.themostexpensive【解析】考查比较级。由关键词“Ofthetwo...”可知应该用到比较级,且在此结构中比较级前必须用定冠词the。故选C。本题易错。(B)10.Weallliketheteachers_________classisinterestingandcreative(有创造性的).A.whichB.whoseC.whoD.that【解析】考查定语从句。通过对题干和句意的分析可知,先行词指人,在从句中作定语应该用whose。故选B。本题稍难。(D)11.—Sorry.I_________yourletter.—Nevermind.Iwilldoitmyselfafterschool.A.didn'tpostB.don'tpostC.hadn'tpostedD.haven'tposted【解析】考查时态。句意为:我还没有帮你寄信。没事,我放学后自己邮寄。根据句意可知“我还没有帮你寄信。”应该用现在完成时态。故选D。本题稍难。(A)12.Mymotheralwaysasksme_________ontheInternet,thoughmostmotherscan.A.howshecanuseQQB.howcansheuseQQC.whencansheuseQQD.whenshecanuseQQ【解析】考查宾语从句。在宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,可排除B、C。且由后面的“thoughmostmotherscan”可知母亲问我如何使用QQ。可排除D。(D)13.Chinaisagreatcountrywith56peoples,_________istheHan.A.thelargestpopulationofitB.themostpopulationofitC.themostpopulationofthemD.thelargestpopulationofwhich【解析】考查定语从句和population。首先可排除B、C,指人口时用large或small修饰。且本题为定语从句。_确答案为D。本题难。(B)14.Nowadaystheoldshould_________inoursociety.A.betakengoodcareB.betakengoodcareofC.betakenwellcareD.takegoodcareof【解析】考查被动语态。通过题干和句意分析可知老人是被照顾,应该用被动语态。可排除D。且takecareof为固定短语,of不可丢。可排除A、C。本题难度适中。(D)15.Istilldon'tknowwhat_________whileIwasawayfromhome.A.hadhappenedB.washappenedC.hashappenedD.happened【解析】考查时态。通过分析可知本题是一个宾语从句,而宾语从句中包含了while引导的时间状语从句。离开家是发生在过去的动作,通过句意可知询问离开家时发生了什么。应该也用过去时,故选D。本题较难。