小学升外国语学校英语语法专项50-34()1.FromthattimeonMarypracticed________thepianoeveryday.A.playsB.playingC.playedD.toplayB【解析】考查非谓语动词。practicedoingsth.练习做某事。本题较易。()2.—Thankyouforthepresents.Theyaresogreat!A.Pleasedon’tsaysoB.No,thanksC.I’mgladyoulikethemD.No,theyarenotgoodenoughC【解析】考查交际用语。当别人感谢你所赠的礼物时,你应该说很高兴对方能喜欢。A、B、D三项都是汉语的说法,不符合英美国家的文化习惯。故选C。()3.I’mjustgoingto________market,mum.Doyouwant________?A.(不填);somethingB.the;everythingC.(不填);nothingD.the;anythingD【解析】考查冠词和不定代词。gotothemarket意为“去市场”。句意为“我正要去市场,妈妈。你想要些东西吗?”故选D。()4.Thebabyistooyoung.You________giveherbigpiecesoffood.A.mayB.mustC.maynotD.mustnotD【解析】考查情态动词。may“可以”;must“必须”;mustn’t“禁止”;maynot“不能”,用来表示“禁止,不许”。而本句意为“这个婴儿太小了。你不可以给他体积太大的食物吃。”故选D。本题难。()5.Computers,however,areactually________theywerefiveyearsago.A.socheapasB.cheaperthanC.soexpensiveasD.muchexpensivethanB【解析】考查比较等级。A、C两项表示原级之间,故排除;D项“expensive”的比较级应为moreexpensive。故选B。()6.—Where’sMrsLitakingPollyandMickey?—She’staking________acrossthestreet.A.themB.usC.youD.itA【解析】考查代词用法。PollyandMickey是第三人称复数作主语,应用them代替。故选A。()7.Thisweek,theweather________tochangeeveryday:Onedayishot,thenextiscold.A.seemsB.1ooksC.soundsD.feelsA【解析】考查系动词。seem意为“似乎”,构成seemtodosth。故选A。()8.Attheendofthevolleyballmatch,ourschool________wonby3:1.A.membersB.groupC.teamD.fansC【解析】考查几个相似名词的含义。句意为:“在排球比赛结束的时候,我们队以3∶1获胜。”members“成员”;group“组”;team“队”,fan“球迷”。根据句意判断选C。()9.Therewasanexcitingmomentinourclasswhenalargebirdflew________theroom.A.fromB.intoC.ontoD.withB【解析】考查动词与介词搭配。flyinto+地点,意为“飞入”,故选B。()10.Ithinkit's_____usefuladvice,soIwillalwaysrememberit.A.aB.anC.theD.不填D【解析】考查advice的词性。advice是不可数名词,所以不用冠词,故选D。()11.—Isthefilminteresting?—Ithoughtitwouldbe.But______,it’sveryboring.A.inallB.infactC.inadditionD.infutureB【解析】近义词辨析。Inall意思是“总共”;infact意思是“事实上”;inaddition意思是“附加”;infuture意思是“将来”。结合文意:事实上,我认为令人讨厌。()12.Hehadtoretire(退休)early______poorhealth.A.asaresultB.becauseC.soD.becauseofD【解析】连词考查。Because与becauseof都表示原因,但because必须引导句子,而becauseof后跟名词。()13.Ifanybodycalls,tellthemI’moutandaskthemto______theirnameandaddresses.A.passB.writeC.takeD.leaveD【解析】词义辨析。Pass意思是“递过去”;write意思是“写下”;take意思是“带走”;leave意思是“留下”。根据句意:告诉他们留下他们的姓名和地址()14.—When______you______readingJaneEyre?—It’shardtosay.I’mbusythesedays.A.did;finishB.have;finishedC.will;finishD.do;finishC【解析】考查时态。根据句意:你什么时间读完这本书?很难说,最近我很忙。指的是将来的某个时间读完书。()15.—Listen!Someoneisplayingthepiano.—Wow!______beautifulmusic!Ilikeitverymuch.A.WhatB.HowaC.WhataD.HowA【解析】感叹句。感叹句由how或what引导。其结构分别为“How+adv\adj+主语+谓语!”“What+a\an+adj+n+主语+谓语!”“What+adj+名词复数\不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。把结构代入可知答案为B。