第1页(共23页)2012年北京市高考英语试卷本试卷共16页,共150分,考试时长120分钟。考生务必将答案答在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分:听力理解(共三节,30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有一道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话或独白后,你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话或独白你将听一遍。例:Whatisthemangoingtoread?A.Anewspaper.B.Amagazine.C.Abook.答案是A.1.Whoansweredthephone?A.Mike.B.Henry.C.Tom.2.What’sthewoman’sfavouritefood?A.Italian.B.Chinese.C.Indian.3.WhendoesthefirstflightarriveinDetroit?A.5:18am.B.6:10am.C.8:50am.4.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Zoo.B.Telephone.C.Tenniscourt.5.Whatwilltheweatherbelikeattheweekend?A.Cloudy.B.Snowy.C.Sunny.第二节(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)听下面4段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几道小题,从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有5秒钟的时间阅读每小题。听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白你将听两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。6.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inthehotel.B.Inashop.C.Inarestaurant.7.Howmuchdidthemanpayintheend?A.$115.B.$130.C.$140.听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。8.Whatdidthemandolastweekend?A.WatchedTV.B.Stayedathome.C.Visitedafriend.9.Whatwillthewomanprobablydothisweekend?A.Playtennis.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Gotoadance.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Wherearethenewhouses?A.Onthemainroad.B.Closetoabusstation.C.Nearthesportscenter.11.Whatdoesthewomanlikemostaboutthenewhouses?A.Thegarden.B.Thespace.C.Thequietness.12.Howdoesthemanfeelaboutthewoman’ssuggestion?A.Delighted.B.Disappointed.C.Uninterested.听第9段材料,回答第13至15题。13.Whatcan’tthestudentsdowithoutateacher?A.Holdparties.B.CompletetheSafetySheet.C.Useanyemergencyequipment.14.Whyarethestudentsaskedtotiebacktheirloosehourinthelab?A.Itmaycatchfire.B.Itmaycovertheireyes.C.Itmaypasschemicalstotheirfaces.15.Whatisthespeechmainlyabout?A.Laboratoryregulations.B.Safetyinstructions.C.After-classactivities.第2页(共23页)第三节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,共7.5分)听下面的一段对话,完成第16至20五道小题,每小题近填写一个词,听对话前,你将有20秒钟的时间阅读试题,听完后你将有60秒钟的作答时间,这段对话你将听两遍。TelephoneCancellationRequestFormAccountNameEdward16TelephoneNo.17HomePhonePlanNonrefundable(不退款)18pre-paidplanReasonforCancellation19houseCancellationDateRequired209,by5:00pm第二部分:知识运用(共两节,45分)第一节单项填空(共15小题:每小题1分,共15分)从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。例:It’ssonicetohearfromheragain.______,welastmetmorethanthirtyyearsago.A.What’smoreB.That’stosayC.InotherwordsD.Believeitornot答案是D.21.—Lookatthoseclouds!—Don’tworry.______itrains,we’llstillhaveagreattime.A.EvenifB.AsthoughC.IncaseD.Ifonly22.Bythetimeyouhavefinishedthisbook,yourmeal______cold.A.getsB.hasgotC.willgetD.isgetting23.Onelearnsalanguagebymakingmistakesand______them.A.correctsB.correctC.tocorrectD.correcting24.Jerrydidnotregretgivingthecommentbutfelt______hecouldhaveexpresseditdifferently.A.whyB.howC.thatD.whether25.Georgesaidthathewouldcometoschooltoseemethenextday,buthe______.A.wouldn’tB.didn’tC.hasn’tD.hadn’t26.Whendeeplyabsorbedinwork,______heoftenwas,hewouldforgetallabouteatingorsleeping.A.thatB.whichC.whereD.when27._______withcare,onetinwilllastforsixweeks.A.UseB.UsingC.UsedD.Touse28.Manypeoplehavedonatedthattypeofblood;however,thebloodbankneeds_____.A.someB.lessC.muchD.more29.—Haveyouheardaboutthatfireinthemarket?—Yes,fortunatelynoone_____.A.hurtB.washurtC.hashurtD.hadbeenhurt30.Ourfriendship_____quicklyovertheweeksthatfollowed.A.haddevelopedB.wasdevelopingC.woulddevelopD.developed31.______atthedoorbeforeyouentermyroom,please.A.KnockB.KnockingC.KnockedD.Toknock32.Bird’ssingingiswarningtootherbirds___away.A.tostayB.stayingC.stayedD.stay33.We______thedifficultytogether,butwhydidn’tyoutellme?A.shouldfaceB.mightfaceC.couldhavefacedD.musthavefaced34.Doyouthinkthisshirtistootight____theshoulders?A.atB.onC.toD.across35.Don’thandlethevaseasifit____madeofsteel.A.isB.wereC.hasbeenD.hadbeen第3页(共23页)第二节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,共30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Inspiration“Mama,whenIgrowup,I’mgoingtobeoneofthose!”IsaidthisafterseeingtheCapitalDancingCompanyperformwhenIwasthree.Itwasthefirsttimethatmy__36__tookonavividformandactedassomethingimportanttostartmytraining.AsIgrewolderandwas__37__tomore,myinterestsintheworldofdance__38__variedbutthatlittlegirl’sdreamofsomedaybecominga__39__inthecompanyneverleftme.Inthesummerof2005whenIwas18,Ireceivedthephonecallwhichmadethatdreama__40__;Ibecameamemberofthecompany__41__backto1925.AsIlookbackonthatdaynow,itsurely__42__anysenseofreality.IbelieveIstayedinastateofpleasantdisbelief__43__Iwashalfwaythroughrehearsals(排练)onmyfirstday.Ineveractually__44__togetthejob.Afterbeingofferedtheposition,Iwascompletely__45__.Iremembershakingwithexcitement.ThoughIwasabsolutelythrilledwiththechange,itdidnotcomewithoutitsfairshareof__46__.Throughthestrictrehearsalperiodofdancingsixdaysaweek,Ifounditvitalto__47__upthematerialfastwitheverylastbitofconcentration.Itisthatextreme__48__todetail(细节)andstressonpracticethatsetus__49__.Tothenfollowthosehigh-energyrehearsals__50__abusyshowscheduleofuptofiveperformancesaday,Idiscoveredanew__51__ofthewords“hardwork.”WhatIthoughtweremyphysical__52__werepushedmuchfurtherthanIthought__53__.Ilearnedtomakeeachperformancebetterthanthelast.Today,whenIlookattheunbelievablecompanythatIhavethegreat__54__ofbeingapartof,notonlyasamember,butasadancecaptain,Iseea__55__thatha