绝密★启用前2020年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试(第二次)本试卷分为第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分,共130分,考试用时100分钟。第Ⅰ卷1至11页,第Ⅱ卷12至13页。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。祝各位考生考试顺利。第Ⅰ卷注意事项:1.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。2.本卷共55小题,共95分。第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。例:Standoverthere______you'llbeabletoseeitbetter.A.orB.andC.butD.while答案是B。1.Jimsayswe______stayinhishouseaslongasweleaveitcleanandtidy.()A.mustB.canC.needD.should2.—Youareagreatswimmer.—Thanks.It'sbecauseI______alotthesedays.()A.havebeenpractisingB.waspractisingC.wouldpractiseD.hadpractised3.—NexttimeyouvisitBob,remembertogivehimacallinadvance.—______.Iwill.()A.MypleasureB.NowonderC.GoodpointD.Nevermind4.______uspreparefortheexam,theteachersuggestedreadingthroughournotes.()A.TohelpB.HelpedC.HelpingD.Beinghelped5.—ShallIorderataxiforSarahtogototheairporttonight?—______.I'lldriveherthere.()A.HaveatryB.Don'tmentionitC.Don'tbotherD.Goahead6.Dr.Rowan,______secretaryresignedtwoweeksago,hashadtodoallhisowntyping.()A.whoseB.ofwhomC.ofwhichD.which7.AccordingtoProfessorJohnson,wedon'thavetoreadthebookifwedon'twantto,asitis______.()A.worthwhileB.necessaryC.optionalD.serious8.IneverworriedaboutmysonwhileIwasawaybecausemymother______him.()A.drankatoasttoB.playedajokeonC.keptaneyeonD.madeanapologyto9.Thenumberofmedicalschoolsreached18intheearly1990sand______aroundthatlevelsince.()A.areremainingB.haveremainedC.isremainingD.hasremained10.—Whydopeoplelikepopmusic?Ihateitsomuch.—______itisnotyourstyle,thatdoesn'tmeanitisbad.()A.OnlyifB.EventhoughC.NovthatD.Incase11.WeofferedtogiveSharonaridehome,outshe______,sayingthatshefeltlikewalking.()A.understoodB.acceptedCcompromisedD.declined12.Formyfifthbirthday,mymotherbakedmeacake______amonkey.()A.intheshapeofB.beyondthereachofC.atthemercyofD.onthesideof13.Wecan't______Ibuyinganewprinterforourcompany.Theonewehavedoesn'twork.()A.takeupB.carryoutC.keeponD.putoff14.Thedancer’sincredibleperformancehadtheaudienceonitsfeet______for10minutesattheendoftheshow.()A.beingclappedB.clapC.clappedD.clapping15.Thestudentcompletedthisexperimenttomakecometrue______ProfessorJosephhadsaid.()A.thatB.whatC.whenD.where第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从16~35各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。DetectiveAshleyJonesworksatapolicedepartmentinEngland.Hehasrecentlymadeasignificant16—lonelinessisaserioussocialproblemthatcancontributetodepressionandevencrimes,butitcanbe17inacleverway.The18?Chatbenches.Jonesgottheideaafterhehadtalkedwithanelderlyladywhohadbeencheatedofher19.Theladywouldgetacallfromastrangereverymorningwho20madeherbelievethathewasherfriend,andthenshelenthimabout£3I,000Joneswas21whenshesaidthatshedidn'tactually22beingcheated,“Otherwise,Iwouldneverspeaktoanotherpersonforweeksonend,”shesaid.ThisledJonestotheconclusionthattherearetoomanyextremely23peopleinhiscommunity,whoareeasytargetsofcheating.Sohe24todosomethingaboutit.He25thepolicedepartmenttoallowhimto26acoupleof“chatbenches”intwooftheirlocalparks,Thenhehungacolorfulsignoneachofthebenchesthat27:“HAPPYTOCHAT”.Justafewdaysafterthesignswentup,hefoundpeoplesittingthereandengaginginactiveand28conversations.Theideaiscatchingon29.Therearenowover40chatbenchesthroughoutEngland.MorenewchatbencheshavesprungupacrosstheUKandbeyond.Allwhoparticipatedhavegaineda(m)30outcomefromgettinginvolved.Jones'ideahasbeenfully31—the“HAPPYTOCHAT”bencheshelp32theinvisiblesocialbarrierthatkeepspeoplefromsayinghello.Thiseffortisnotjusta(n)33atbeingcommunityminded—it'salsoa34measure.Itpreventspeoplewhoarecutofffromsocietyfallingvictimtocheaters.TheChatBenchisafantasticnewprojectthat35thoseofallagestointeractandgettoknoweachotherinthefuture.()16.A.choiceB.discoveryC.visitD.promise()17.A.experiencedB.sufferedC.preventedD.felt()18.A.solutionB.puzzleC.excuseD.intention()19.A.pleasureB.prizeC.creditD.money()20.A.eventuallyB.frequentlyC.previouslyD.occasionally()21.A.ashamedB.shockedC.excitedD.amused()22.A.mindB.forgiveC.riskD.enjoy()23.A.activeB.lonelyC.cautiousD.stubborn()24.A.learnedB.refusedC.pretendedD.decided()25.A.forcedB.orderedC.convincedD.taught.()26.A.putawayB.makeoutC.tearapartD.setup,()27.A.readB.claimedC.meantD.implied()28.A.formalB.joyfulC.awkwardD.crazy()29.A.randomlyB.slowlyC.quicklyD.purposefully()30.A.positiveB.disappointingC.correctD.embarrassing()31.A.realizedB.examinedC.discussedD.formed()32.A.breakdownB.putupC.keepoffD.takeout()33.A.glanceB.attemptC.knockD.attack()34.A.heart-breakingB.risk-takingC.face-savingD.crime-cutting()35.A.forbidsB.appointsC.encouragesD.troubles第二部分:阅读理解(共20小题:每少题2.5分,满分50分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AHowtoUseaModernPublicLibraryHasitbeenawhilesinceyourlastihfftoapubliclibrary?Ifso,youmaybesurprisedtolearnthatlibrarieshavechangedforthebetter.It'sbeenyearssincetheyweredustylittleroomswithbooks.Theyhavetransformedthemselvesintoplaceswhereyoucandevelopyourloveofknowledgemeetinterestingpeople,orfindouthowtostartabusiness.Checkoutabook,Whilelibrariesstillloanout(出借)books,you'llfindi