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2021年甘肃省兰州市中考英语试卷（A卷）一、完形填空（共1小题：每小题10分,满分10分）阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Sometimesanimalscandostrangethings.Hereare____1____truestoriesaboutpeopleandanimals.Apetlizardwaskeptinabiologyclassroom.Thestudentslookedafteritwell____2____lovedhavingitintheclassroom.However,largelizardslikebeing____3____anddon’treallylikelotsofpeoplearoundthemallthetime,especiallynoisygirlsandboysatschool.Thelargelizardnoticedthatwheneverthealarmbellrangduringtheschool’spracticefiredrills（消防演练）,allthechildrenandtheirteachersranoutoftheclassroom,leavingthelizardbehind,peacefuland____4____forawhile.Overseveralweeks,therewerequiteafewfalsefirealarms.Someonenoticedthateverytimethealarmswentoff,thelizardwasoutofitscage.So,thechildrendecidedto____5____thelizard.Totheirsurprise,theyfoundthatitclimbedovertothefirealarmonthebackwallandsetitoff!Thelizardjustwantedtobeleftalone.Atouristwasdrivingalongaroadoneevening,heaccidentallyranoverakangaroo.Thetouristthoughtthat____6____wouldbelievehim,sohedecidedtotakeaphotoofthekangaroo.Hepickedthedeadkangarooupandputitnexttothecar.Hethen____7____hisjacketandsunglassesandputthemonthekangarootomakehisphotomoreinteresting.Allwentwell,____8____,thekangaroowokeup!Ithadonlybeenknockedoutbutnotactuallydead!Assoonasthekangaroowokeup,____9____ranaway,wearingajacket,whichalsoincludedthreecreditcards（信用卡）,onepassportand＄1,000incash!Whata_____10_____kangaroo!1.A.twoB.threeC.fourD.five2.A.butB.ofC.andD.so3.A.activeB.aliveC.awakeD.alone4.A.noisyB.friendlyC.quietD.afraid5.A.findB.watchC.helpD.save6.A.everyoneB.someoneC.nooneD.anyone7.A.tookoffB.handedoutC.pickedupD.gaveaway8.A.recentlyB.suddenlyC.latelyD.usually9.A.theyB.youC.weD.it10.A.luckyB.sadC.carefulD.busy【答案】1.A2.C3.D4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.D10.A二、阅读理解（共3小题：每小题10分,满分30分）阅读下面三段材料,根据材料内容和要求。从题后选项中选择一个最佳答案。EveryoneknowsthatChinaischanginganddevelopingveryquicklyatthemoment.Manyyoungpeoplefromhomeandabroadthoughtaboutthechanges.Thefollowingaresomecommentswhichyoungpeoplemadeonawebsitemessageboard.I’maChinesestudent.I’mveryproudofChinaandI’dlovetomakearealcontribution（贡献）tothedevelopmentofmycountry.WhenIfinishmytraininginCanada,IwillgobacktoChinaandstartabusiness,soIcangivesomethingbacktothecountry.I’maChinesestudentinAmerica.Myhometownusedtobeverypoor.Butithaschangednow.Mostpeopleinmyhometownhaveagoodstandardoflivingandsomecannowaffordcars.I’mverypleasedwiththesechangesandveryproudofthem.IspentayearinBeijingasastudentinthelate1990sandIrecentlywentbackthereonholiday.Icouldn’tbelievethechangeswhichhadtakenplaceinsuchashorttimeandthequalities（品质）IadmireinChinesepeoplearetheirwishtosucceed,theirfamilyvaluesandtheirsenseofresponsibility.IthinkthesequalitieswillbeveryimportantifChinaistocontinuedeveloping.IhopethatChinawillbecomeasuccessfulandprosperous（繁荣的）country.Thereisstillalongwaytogo.Therearemanychallengesanddifficultiesahead,butIamsurewecanovercomethemifweworktogether.阅读以上微博评论，根据其内容判断下列各小题的正误。正确的填（涂）A，错误的填（涂）B。11.JiayuwillgobacktoChinaaftertraininginCanada.12.SomepeopleinZihan’shometownnowhaveenoughmoneytobuycars.13.JacksonspenttwoyearsinBeijingasastudentinthelate1980s.14.SeanfromOxfordthinksChinesepeoplecanovercomechallengesanddifficulties.15.Chinaischanginganddevelopingveryfastnow.【答案】11.A12.A13.B14.B15.ASixweeksbeforehis97thbirthday,GiuseppePaternomadehisdreamofalifetimecometrue:Hegotauniversitydegree.Mr.Paterno’sstoryhasbeenreportedaroundtheworld,partlybecauseofhisage.Buthehasalsodrawnattentionbecausehislifestoryspeaksofbelief.HehasencouragedmillionsofchildreninItalyandelsewherewhiletheyarefacingdifficultiesduringthecoronaviruspandemic（新冠疫情）.BorninPalermoin1923,thefirstofsevenchildreninaverypoorfamily.Mr.Paternobeganworkingsoonafterfinishingprimaryschool.Itwasonlyafterheretiredinthemid-1980sthathereturnedtohisbooks.“Hisstoryshowsthatdreamscancometrueandthatyoucanremainyoung—notinagebutinspirit—ifyoudevelopinterests,”saidRosellaCancila,histeacherofhistoryattheUniversityofPalermo.Italy’suniversitysystemisbasedonathree-yeardegree,thenatwo-yearmaster’scourse.UniversityofficialsarehopingthatMr.Paternowillcontinuehisstudies.△“Ihavetosaythatinthismoment,Idon’tknowwhetherIwouldkeeponstudyingwiththesamespirit,”hesaid,addingthatalltheattentionhadmadehimabittired.Still,Mr.Paternosaidthathewouldprobablytrytogethismaster’sdegreebuthehadn’tdecidedyet.阅读以上短文。根据其内容的答其后各个小题。16.GiuseppePaterno’sdreamofalifetimeisto________.A.drawpeople’sattentionB.worktosupporthisfamilyC.getuniversitydegreeD.encouragethechildreninhiscounty17.Theunderlinedword“belief”inparagraph2probablymeans________.A.品格B.信念C.责任D.观点18.AccordingtoRossellaCancia,developinginterestscanhelppeoplestay________.A.younginspiritB.younginageC.healthyinbodyD.healthyinmind19.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbebestputinthe“△”?A.Andheisquitesure.B.Butheisn’tsosure.C.Andheagreescompletely.D.Buthedoesn’tagreeatall.20.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.SeeingIsBelieving.B.PracticeMakesPerfect.C.ActionsSpeakLouderThanWords.D.It’sNeverTooLatetoFollowDream.【答案】16.C17.B18.A19.B20.DTheworld’sglaciersaremelting（融化）quickly.Scientists