【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】2022年湖南省益阳市中考英语试卷I听力技能(三个部分,共5小题,计25分)A)(共5小题,计5分)根据你所听到的内容,选择相应的图片。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.4.A.B.C.5.A.B.C.B)对话理解(共10题,计10分)根据你所听到的对话以及针对该对话所提的问题,选出能回答该问题的最佳答案。6.WhogavethewatchtoMary?A.Herfriends.B.Hergrandparents.C.Herparents.7.WhencanTonygototheoldpeople’shome?A.Today.B.Tomorrow.C.Thedayaftertomorrow.8.What’swrongwithSarah?A.Shehasacold.B.Shehassoreeyes.C.Shehasaheadache.9.WheredidJackgolastweekend?A.Tothemountains.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothepark.10.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Teacherandstudent.B.Motherandson.C.Driverandpassenger.【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】11.Whatcolordoestheman’ssonlike?A.Brown.B.Black.C.Blue.12.HowmuchwillthemanpayfortheT﹣shirt?A.80yuan.B.120yuan.C.160yuan.13.Whereisthebookstore?A.OnGreenStreet.B.OnCenterStreet.C.OnNewStreet.14.Howfaristhebookstore?A.About20minutes’ride.B.About20minutes’walk.C.About30minutes’walk.15.Whatisthewomangoingtodoatthebookstore?A.Buyabook.B.Readabook.C.Beavolunteer.C)听写(共5题,计10分)根据你所听到的内容,完成下面的表格。(每空不超过三个单词)Linda’slastweekendWhenWhatshedidOnSaturdaymorningSheplayedbadmintonwithher1.IntheafternoonShe2withhermotherandwatchedamovie.On3morningShelearnedcookingfromherfatheranddidherhomework.IntheafternoonShevisitedherbestfriendandthey4forhalfanhour.Shehada5weekend.II知识运用(两个部分,计20分)A)单项填空(共10小题,计10分)从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。1.—Haveyoueverwatched________movieMulan?—Yes.It’s________interestingone.Iwanttowatchitagain.A.the;anB.a;anC.the;a【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——你看过《花木兰》这部电影吗?——看过。它是一部有趣的电影。我想再看一次。【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】考查冠词。第一空特指《花木兰》这部电影,用定冠词the;第二空泛指一部有趣的电影,interesting以元音音素开头,其前用不定冠词an。故选A。2.—Doesyourbrotherplaycomputergames?—No,he________playsthem.Healwaysreadsbooks.A.sometimesB.oftenC.never【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你弟弟玩电脑游戏吗?——不,他很少玩。他总看书。考查频度副词。sometimes有时;often经常;never从不。根据“No”以及“Healwaysreadsbooks”可知,他很少玩电脑游戏,故选C。3.________nameisKateand________wantstobeateacher.A.She;herB.Her;sheC.Her;her【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:她的名字叫凯特,她想成为一名教师。考查代词辨析。she她;her她,她的。根据题干和语境,可知第一空修饰名词name,因此用形容词性物主代词her;第二空在句子中作主语,她想当一名教师,因此用人称代词主格she。故选B。4.—Isyourhairas________asMary’s?—No,itisn’t.Hersis________thanmine.A.long;longB.longer;longC.long;longer【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你的头发和玛丽的一样长吗?——不,不是。她的比我的长。考查形容词原级和比较级。根据题干和语境,可知第一空是原级作比较,as...as中间要用形容词或副词原级,因此是long;第二空后有比较级标志词than,因此用比较级longer。故选C。5.—Studentsinourschool________toswimintheriversorlakesalone.—Neitherarewe.Afterall,safetymustcomefirst.A.allowB.don’tallowC.aren’tallowed【答案】C【解析】是【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】【详解】句意:——我们学校的学生们不被允许独自去江河湖泊游泳。——我们也不被允许。毕竟,安全第一。考查一般现在时的被动语态。allow允许;don’tallow不允许;aren’tallowed不被允许。结合语境,可知句子应用一般现在时。根据“toswimintheriversorlakesalone”可知此处表示学生不应该去江河湖泊游泳,主语Students“学生”与动词allow“允许”应是存在逻辑上的被动关系。应用一般现在时态的被动语态。故选C。6.Look!Therearesome________eatinggrassonthehill.A.sheepB.cowC.horse【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:看!有一些绵羊在山上吃草。考查名词辨析。sheep绵羊;cow奶牛;horse马。根据“some”可知其后用可数名词复数,sheep单复数同形,其他选项均为单数。故选A。7.—Tomdoyouthinkreadingisimportant?—Yes,Ido.SoIdecide________moretimereadingfromnowon.A.spendB.tospendC.spending【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——Tom,你觉得阅读重要吗?——是的。所以我决定从现在开始花更多时间来阅读。考查动词不定式作宾语。spend花费,动词原形;tospend花费,动词不定式;spending花费,动名词或现在分词。decidetodosth表示“决定做某事”,因此空格处应填动词不定式,在句中作宾语。故选B。8.—Isitimportanttoprotectwildanimals,Susan?—Yes.Ifwedon’tprotectthem,they________dieoutoneday.A.needB.can’tC.may【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——保护野生动物很重要吗,苏珊?——是的。如果我们不保护它们,它们有一天可能会灭绝。考查情态动词。need需要;can’t不能;may可能。根据“Ifwedon’tprotectthem,they...dieoutoneday.”可知,表示一种可能性,应用may,故选C。,【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】9.—Whatareyougoingtodothisafternoon?—Myparentsareverybusy,soIhaveto________mylittlebrother.A.lookafterB.looklikeC.lookup【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——今天下午你打算做什么?——我父母都很忙,所以我不得不照顾我的弟弟。考查动词短语。lookafter照顾;looklike看起来像;lookup查阅。根据“Myparentsareverybusy”可知我父母很忙,所以我不得不照顾我的弟弟。故选A。10.—Youlooktired.Iwonder________lastnight.—Ididn’tgotobeduntilelevenforpreparingareport.A.whenyougotobedB.whenyouwenttobedC.whendidyougotobed【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——你看起来很疲惫。我想知道你昨晚什么时候睡觉的。——为了准备一份报告,我直到11点才去睡觉。考查宾语从句。分析成分可知,空格处到句末为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,排除C;根据“lastnight”可知,此宾语从句应用一般过去时。故选B。B)完形填空(共10题,计10分)通读下面的短文,然后从短文后所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空,使短文完整通顺。Yourbirthdaycanbethemostexcitingdayoftheyear.It’sa___11___fulloffunactivitiesanddeliciousfood.However,my13thbirthdaywasspecialforadifferentreason.Onthatday,myparentsandItookthebustomygrandparents’homeforabigdinnercelebration.Iwas___12___togetagoodseatonthebus.Atonestop,awoman___13___thebuswithababyinherarms.Unluckily,therewerenoseatsleft,soshehadto___14___nexttome.AlthoughIwantedtostandupandlethersitdown,Iwasafraidof___15___peoplesaytome,“Look!Thatgirlshouldbepraised!”Myschoolmatesoncesaidittolaughatme.Ilookedaround,andmostpeoplewerelookingoutofthe___16___.Suddenly,alittleboybehindmestoodupandofferedhisseattothe___17___.Shethankedhimwithabigsmile.Theboysmiledback___18___andstoodnexttome.Iloweredmyheadinshame.Icouldn’tstopthinkingaboutittherestoftheday.Finally,Icametounderstandthateveryone’s___19___actsofkindnesscanmakeabigdifferencetotheworld.Ishouldlearnfromthatlittleboyand_____20_____thosepeople【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】inneedatonce.11.A.dayB.weekC.month12.A.disappointedB.sadC.lucky13.A.gotonB.gotoffC.gotup14.A.sitB.jump