精品解析:2022年山东省日照市中考英语真题(原卷版)

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【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】日照市2022年初中学业水平考试英语试题(满分90分,时间100分钟)注意事项:1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷两部分,共8页。答题前,考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、座号、准考证号等填写在答题卡规定的位置上。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。2.第Ⅰ卷每题选出答案后,都必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。在试卷上答题无效。3.第Ⅱ卷必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答,答案须写在答题卡各题目指定的区域内,在试卷上答题无效;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案。第Ⅰ卷(选择题共45分)一、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的A,B,C,D四个选项巾,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。IgrewtobeatallgirlbutItriedtobeasordinary(平常)aspossible.Atschool,Ialwayschosea___1___inthebackoftheroom,andneverputupmyhandinclass.Inmylastyearinhighschool,wewere___2___thatanewEnglishteacher,OliverBascom,wasgoingto___3___us.OliverBascom!Thegirlslaughedasweimaginedashortandbald(秃头)man.Butthiswasinfactnot___4___,becausethismanwouldteachusforthewholeyear.___5___,afterweopenedthedoor,thereinfrontoftheblackboard,we___6___ayoungandhandsomeman.Allatoncetheseventeen-year-oldgirlsflewtogettothe___7___seatsintheclassroom.AndImanagedto___8___afrontandcenterdesk.Ireallywantedtomakeagoodimpression(印象)onmynewteacher,___9___Iusuallykeptquiet.OneFridayMr.OliverBascomaskedustowriteanessay(文章)asourfirstwritinghomework,whichIwasgoodat.AndthenIworkedthewholeweekend___10___theessayandwaitednervouslyforMr.Bascom’sevaluation(评价).Threedayslater,hearrivedinclassholdingthepapersthathehad___11___.“I’vechosenthetenbestessaysforclassdiscussion.”hesaid.TwentyminuteslaterIwasmost___12___whenhegottothelastessay.Ididn’thearmyname.“Theseareallgreatessays,”Mr.Bascomcontinued,“However,Iamnowgoingtoreadyouthemostsuccessful,【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】ofall….”WewereallsurprisedasIwasthewriterofthisunusual___13___!A___14___girlwalkedoutoftheclassroomthatday.IknewthatIhadanewsetofstandardstofollowandthatthingwaspossibleinthefuture.Finally,Iraisedmy___15___.1.A.neighborB.partnerC.seatD.space2.A.warnedB.toldC.shownD.asked3A.helpB.serveC.trainD.teach4.A.excitingB.simpleC.funnyD.true5.A.InterestinglyB.NervouslyC.SurprisinglyD.Sadly6.A.metB.sawC.noticedD.caught7.A.spareB.emptyC.frontD.back8.A.getB.setC.useD.share9.A.andB.soC.butD.or10.A.forB.withC.aboutD.on11.A.praisedB.correctedC.studiedD.written12A.worriedB.satisfiedC.boredD.disappointed13.A.novelB.workC.bookD.play14.A.quietB.lovelyC.cleverD.different15.A.headB.handC.armD.shoulder二、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C,D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AIfyouwanttofindmoreaboutchocolate,youcangotohundredsofspecialshops,museums,andvisitorcentersindifferentcountries.Barcelona,SpainOneofthemostinterestingchocolatemuseumsisinBarcelona,Spain.YoucanfindsomeofBarcelona’smostfamousbuildingshere,butofcourse,theyareallmadeofchocolate.Youcanalsolearnhowtomakeit.Ifthewonderfulsmellmakesyouhungry,donotworry.Yougetagoodticketwhenyouarrive—itisabarofchocolateandyoucaneatitwhileyouarewalkingaround!Prague,CzechVisitorstoPragueintheCzechRepubliccanalsogotoanunusualsmallmuseum.Ithaspicturesbytheartist..【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】VladomirCechandhemadethemallinchocolate.Atthemuseum,youcantrymakingapictureyourself.Butbecarefulitisnoteasy!Birmingham,UKCadburyWarldcenterinBirminghamintheUKisalsoafamousplacewithchocolatelovers.Over500,000peoplegothereeveryyeartofindoutabouttheCadburystory.Thevisitorcenterisnexttotheirfamousfactory.YoucanstandinthecornerofthebuildingandwatchwhilepeoplemakerealCadburyDairyMilk.Hundredsofbarsgopastyoureyeseveryminute—itisveryexciting!Hershey,USAHershey’sChocolateWorldintheUSAisevenmorepopular,witharoundthreemillionvisitorseveryyear.Itisalotmorethanjustamuseumbecauseyoucanvisitaspecial4Dcinemahereandgoonaridetoo.Peoplesitinlittlecarstomovefromroomtoroom,andonthejourneytheylearnallaboutHershey’schocolate.16.Whatisspecialabouttheticketmentionedinthepassage?A.Itismadeofchocolate.B.Ithaspicturesofchocolate.CItshowshowtomakechocolate.D.Ittellsyouthewaytoa4Dcinema.17.Wherecanyoulearntomakeachocolatepictureyourself?A.InBarcelona.B.InPrague.C.InBirmingham.D.InHershey.18.WhatdoweknowaboutthechocolatemuseuminHershey?A.Itoffersaspecialjourney.B.IttellstheCadburystory.C.Ithasbuildingsmadeofchocolate.D.Itreceivesover500,000visitorseveryyear.BThisbig-sisterthingwasn’tpleasant.Iwasfive,andmysisterLisawastwoyearsyounger.Everytimewedidsomethingthatweshouldn’tdo,Igotintomoretrouble.Itseemedeverybodypaidattentiontoher.OnedayIwasplayingwiththekidsnextdoor,andfoundoutthatinotherpeople’shouses,theolderkidshadlaterbedtime.Goingbackwithmynew-foundinformation,Iaskedmymothertomakeachangeandshesaidno.SoIwenttomyroomandstartedtopack.Intothesuitcase(行李箱)wentmybooksandsometoys.Puttingsomemoreclothesinto,Iwentdownstairs.MumlookedupandaskedifIwasrunningaway.AsItoldheryes,shewasn’tnearlyasupsetasIexpected.“AreyougoingtoGrandmaSylvia’s?”Icouldn’tbelieveshewouldknowthis.Shewaslikeawitch(女巫)..【中小学教辅资源店微信:mlxt2022】Withoutansweringher,Iwentout,pullingthesuitcasewithgreatdifficulty,notknowingMumwasfollowingbehind.FinallyIgottoGrandma’shouseabouttwokilometersaway.BeforeIknocked,thedooropened.Grandmatoldmeshewashappytoseeme,andIrealizedMumhadalreadycalledahead.SoonMumcamein;satinmygrandmother’schair,tookmyhotlittlefaceinherhandsandsaid,“Sweet-heart,Idon’twantyoutobesounhappy.Ifit’shardforyoutol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