精品解析:2022年浙江省绍兴市中考英语真题(解析版)

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学科网(北京)股份有限公司英语试卷Ⅰ(选择题共70分)(一)听力部分(共25分)一、听力(本题有15小题,第一节每小题1分,第二、三节每小题2分,共计25分)第一节:听小对话,回答问题。1.Whotookthephoto?A.Theboy.B.Thegirl.C.Thegirl’ssister.2WheredoesKerrycomefrom?A.TheUK.B.Australia.C.TheUSA.3.WhydoesBettylooksoweak?A.Becausesheisill.B.Becauseshehashadatest.C.Becauseshewenttobedlatelastnight.4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Cathy’sjobinterview.B.Cathy’sclothes.C.Cathy’sschool.5.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Teacherandstudent.第二节:听较长对话,回答问题。听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。6.WhenwillHelenstartfromhometomorrowmorning?A.Atthree.B.Atfour.C.Atfive.7.WhatdocsJamesmean?A.HewillsendHelentotheairport.B.HewillcalltowakeHelenup.C.HewillalsogotoParis.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。8.WheredoesMikeworkinAfrica?A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Ataradiostation.9.Whocooksmealseveryday?A.Carol.B.Mike.C.Jim.10.HowdoesMikefeelaboutbeinginAfrica?A.Happy.B.Upset.C.Lucky.第三节:听独白,回答问题。11.HowwillthetouriststravelaroundLondon?A.Bybus.B.Onfoot.C.Byboat.12.What’stheweatherlikeatpresent?.学科网(北京)股份有限公司A.Cloudy.B.Sunny.C.Rainy.13.Howlongdoesthetourlast?A.Twohours.B.Threehours.C.Fivehours.14.Whichwillthetouristsseefirst?A.BigBen.B.OxfordStreet.C.TowerBridge.15.WhatcantouristsdonearthePalace?A.Enjoythewholecity.B.Dosomeshopping.C.Drinkafreecoffee.(二)笔试部分(共45分)二、完形填空(本题有15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。ItwasthefirsttimeMohamwenttoarestaurantinhisnewneighborhood.Helookedupatthemenuboard,and____1____howhecouldunderstandwhatallofthesestrangenamesmeant.Mohamdecidedthathewould____2____askthewaitressforicecreaminacup.Shesmiledbrightly,wrotedownhis____3____anddisappearedbehindthebigglassdisplaycase(陈列柜).Amomentlater,shecamebackwithatallpapercup.____4____itwasalongstraw(吸管)andsomekindofdrink.Moham,quite____5____,tookthecupandthankedher,thinkingaboutthepossibilitythathehadusedwrongwords.“It’sthesodayouordered,”____6____said,“anicecreamdrinkinacup.”Hesmiledatthewaitress,pointedatoneofthe____7____inthedisplaycase,andsaid,“Thatone,please,”whichseemedto____8____better.Mohamtookthecakeandhisunexpectedsodatoatableandsatdowntoeat.WhywasitthatEnglishhadbeenso____9____forhiminhisclassesinTunisia,butwhenitcameto____10____speaking,hecouldn’tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?Justthen,agirl,whosatatthenexttableandhadwatchedthewhole____11____,smiledathimandsaid,“Hey,welcometoourbeautifulcity!Don’tfeel____12____aboutyourEnglish—you’llgetbetteratit____13____you’velivedhereforawhile.I’mfromSpain,andthefirsttimeItriedtoorderasaladhere,I____14____withaplateofpig’sfeet.Atleastyougotasoda!”Hearingthis,Mohamfeltmuchbetter.Hewasn’ttheonlyone____15____tocommunicate,andhisnewcitybegantofeeljustalittlemorelikehecouldcallithome.1.A.imaginedB.wonderedC.describedD.remembered2.A.justB.evenC.neverD.also3.A.wishB.suggestionC.dreamD.order4.A.AboveB.InsideC.UnderD.Near5.A.movedB.boredC.surprisedD.tired6.A.heB.youC.sheD.I学科网(北京)股份有限公司7.A.saladsB.cakesC.drinksD.strawberries8.A.workB.spreadC.developD.read9.A.specialB.popularC.importantD.easy10.A.slowlyB.carefullyC.actuallyD.honestly11.A.discussionB.processC.performanceD.argument12.A.crazyB.hopefulC.badD.excited13.A.althoughB.ifC.becauseD.since14.A.endedupB.cheeredupC.showedupD.cameup15.A.refusingB.planningC.regrettingD.fighting【答案】1.B2.A3.D4.B5.C6.C7.B8.A9.D10.C11.B12.C13.B14.A15.D【解析】【导语】本文讲述了Moham第一次在新社区的一家餐馆点餐,而服务员端来的却不是自己想要吃的东西,当Moham为自己的英语口语难过的时候,旁边的女孩安慰他的故事。【1题详解】句意:他抬头看了看菜单板,想知道自己怎么能理解这些奇怪的名字的意思。imagined想象;wondered想知道;described描述;remembered记得;根据“howhecouldunderstandwhatallofthesestrangenamesmeant”可知,此处指的是想知道怎么理解,故选B。【2题详解】句意:Moham决定,他只要向服务员要一杯冰淇淋就行了。just仅仅;even甚至;never从不;also也;根据“askthewaitressforicecreaminacup”可知,只是要一杯冰淇淋,故选A。【3题详解】句意:她灿烂地笑了笑,写下了他的订单,消失在大玻璃陈列柜后面。wish祝福;suggestion建议;dream梦想;order点餐;根据“Mohamdecidedthathewould...askthewaitressforicecreaminacup.Shesmiledbrightly,wrotedown...”可知,是写下了要点的东西,故选D。【4题详解】句意:里面有一根长吸管和一些饮料。Above在……之上;Inside在里面;Under在……下方;Near附近;根据“itwasalongstraw(吸管)andsomekindofdrink”可知,这是描述杯子里的东西,故选B。【5题详解】句意:Moham很惊讶,拿起杯子向她道谢,心想可能是自己用错词了。学科网(北京)股份有限公司moved感动的;bored厌烦的;surprised惊讶的;tired疲惫的;根据“...thinkingaboutthepossibilitythathehadusedwrongwords...It’sthesodayouordered”可知,服务员端来的不是自己点的东西,所以感到惊讶,故选C。【6题详解】句意:“这是你点的苏打水,”她说,“用杯子装的冰淇淋饮料。”he他;you你;she她;I我;根据“askthewaitressforicecreaminacup”可知,此处指代的是服务员,指代女性用she,故选C。【7题详解】句意:他对女服务员笑了笑,指着陈列柜里的一块蛋糕说:“请给我那块。”salads沙拉;cakes蛋糕;drinks饮料;strawberries草莓;根据“Mohamtookthecake”可知,此处要的是蛋糕,故选B。【8题详解】句意:这似乎效果更好。work奏效;spread扩散;develop发展;read读;结合“pointedatoneofthe...inthedisplaycase,andsaid,“Thatone,please”可知,这样用手指着要的东西会更加奏效一些,故选A。【9题详解】句意:为什么在突尼斯上课时英语对他来说如此简单,但当谈到实际的口语时,他甚至都吃不到他想吃的东西?special特殊的;popular受欢迎的;important重要的;easy容易的;根据“forhiminhisclassesinTunisia,butwhenitcameto...speaking,hecouldn’tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?”可知,课堂上英语对他来说很容易,故选D。【10题详解】句意:为什么在突尼斯上课时英语对他来说如此简单,但当谈到实际的口语时,他甚至都吃不到他想吃的东西?slowly慢地;carefully仔细地;actually实际上;honestly诚实地;根据“peaking,hecouldn’tevengetwhathewantedtoeat?”可知,此处指的是实际的口语,故选C。【11题详解】句意:就在这时,一个坐在旁边的女孩看着整个过程,笑着对他说:“嘿,欢迎来到我们美丽的城市!”discussion讨论;process过程;performance表演;argument争论;根据“agirl,whosatatthenexttableandhadwat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