精品解析：湖北省荆门市2020年中考英语试题（原卷版）

荆门市2020年初中学业水平考试英语第一部分听力做题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Football.B.Baseball.C.Basketball.2.Wherewillthespeakersmeet?A.InRoom340.B.InRoom314.C.InRoom223.3.WhichcitywillJudyprobablyvisit?A.Sydney.B.NewYork.C.Beijing.4.Whoisillinhospital?A.Jim.B.Jim'smother.C.Jim'sbrother.5.Whenwasthewomanborn?A.In1983.B.In1979.C.In1976.第二节请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。6.Whataretheygoingtodo?A.Collectplasticbags.B.Seetheanimals.C.Haveapicnic.7.Whattimearetheygoing?A.At12:10p.m.B.At2:00p.m.C.At3:00p.m.听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。8.WhatcolorisGrace'shairnow?A.Black.B.Brown.C.Yellow.9.Whohadlonghairbefore?A.Thegirl.B.Thegirl'smother.C.Theboy'smother.听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。10.What'sthematterwiththewoman?A.Shehasgotatoothache.B.Shehasgotabackache.C.Shehasgotaheadache.11.Howdoesthedoctorlookherover?A.Byfindingtheplacewhichaches.B.Byaskingmanyquestions.C.Bytakinghertemperatureandsoon.12.Whatdoesthedoctortellhertodo?A.Practicelifting.B.Havealotofrest.C.Getupearlyeveryday.听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。13.Whendoesthetrainleave?A.At3:26.B.At3:29.C.At4:27.14.WhatdidMrBlackforgettodo?A.Buythetickets.B.Gototheentrance.C.Bringtheirboxes.15.Whatelsedotheybuy?A.Somepaper.B.Atimetable.C.Somesweets.16.Whereweretheytalking?A.Atacrossing.B.Inasittingroom.C.Atarailwaystation.听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。17.Howlongdidittaketomakethefilm?A.Aboutayear.B.Aboutfourteenmonths.C.Aboutoneyearandahalf.18.HowmanyChinesepeoplesucceededinreachingthetopofQomolangmain1960?A.OneB.Four.C.Six.19.FromwhichpartofthemountaindidthefirstChineseclimbingteamreachthetop?A.Thenortherside.B.Thesouthernside.C.Thewesternside.20.WheredidWuJinghavesometraining?A.InXinjang.B.InGansu.C.InQinghai.第二部分阅读理解第一节Toimprovechildren'sfitness,Freestyle360hasintroducedsomefunfitnessclassesforchildrenbetweennineandthirteenyearsold.Wewanttoencouragechildrentoturnenergyintosportsandhavesocialfuninacaringandprofessionalenvironment.KidsKarate（Mondays）Time:16:30—17:30Coach:BrettUkichItisafunkarateclassforchildrentoincreaseskills.TheywillalsolearnsomeoftheJapaneseterminology（术语）.FitnessFun(Wednesdays)Time:16:30--17:15Coach:LynseyMcDonaldThisclassoffersfunlessonsincludingbody-weightexercises.Ispurposeistohelpchildrengetstronger.TeamGames（Thursdays）Time:17:00—18:15Coach:LorraineClaytonThisclassteacheschildrentoworkasateam.Weofferfunfitnessgamessothereissomethingforeveryone.PhysicalActivity-BetterHealthByexercising,childrenwillbecomehappierandfitter.Price:£7.5/lessonor£28/monthTel:01386700039or07818033629Email:[e-mail]:DraycottRoad,Blockley,GL569DY1.WhowilltrainthechildrenonMondayafternoons?A.Brett.B.Lynsey.C.Lorraine.D.Draycott.2.HowlongdoeseachlessonofFitnessFunlast?A.30minutes.B.45minutes.C.60minutes.D.75minutes.3.Wherecanwemostprobablyfindtheaboveinformation?A.Inahotel.B.Ataschool.C.Inacinema.D.Atahospital.In1981,theChinesewomen'svolleyballteamfirststoodonthetopattheWorldCup.Andin2019,itdefended（保住）itsWorldCupcrownwitharecordof11wins.Thewomen'svolleyballteamhasbeentheprideoftheChinesepeople.Tohonorit,afilmnamedZhongguoNvpaiorLeapinEnglishhasbeenmade.Basedonthevolleyballteam'sstories,thefilmshowsthestruggles（奋斗）andachievementsoftheChinesewomen'svolleyballteamoverthepast40years.GongLi,aworld-famousChineseactress,playstheroleofLangPing,whohaswontheworldchampionshipsmanytimeswiththeteamandisnowtheteam'sheadcoach.Inordertoplaytherolewell,Gongcametothetrainingsiteoftheteam,observingLang'swordsanddeedscarefully.ZhuTing,captainoftheChinesewomen'svolleyballteam,alsoplaysapartinthefilm.Itisthefirsttimethatshehastakenpartinafilmshootingandshesaysit'salittlebitdifficult.However,herplayingvolleyballismoredifficultthanbeinganactress.Ittookheratleast10yearstorisetofameinthefieldbutplayingherselfinthefilmcouldberealizedinashorttime.ThefilmhitthescreeninJanuary,2020.TheChinesewomen'svolleyballteamnotonlyisacompetitivesportsteambutalsoshowsthespiritofstrugglingandnevergivingup.4.Theunderlinedword“observeinParagraph2mostprobablymeans____________.A.listentoB.learnC.understandD.watch5.WhatismentionedaboutZhuTing?A.Shethinksit'seasytobeanactress.B.Shehasledtheteamtowinmanyprizes.C.Ittooklongforhertobecomefamous.D.Sheonceplayedapartinafilm.6.WhatcanwelearnfromtheChinesewomen'svolleyballteam?A.Keeponfighting.B.Fightforthefirst.C.Learnfrommistakes.D.Seeingisbelieving.7.Thepassageiswrittenina/an____________tone(语气).A.seriousB.excitedC.humorousD.proudDoyouknowaboutPsephurusgladius?It'saChinesepaddlefishknownaskingofallnationalfreshwaterfish.However,itisannouncedthattheChinesepaddlefishlivingintheYangtzeRiverhasbecomeextinct（灭绝的）.ApaperfromScienceoftheTotalEnvironmentshowsthatthelargestfreshwaterfishinChinamighthavegoneextinctbetween2005and2010.WeiQiwei,authorofthepaper,saidinSeptember,2019,someexpertssupposedthatthefirst-classprotectedfishhadbeenextinctalready.TheChinesepaddlefishwasabout2to