孝感市2020年高中阶段学校招生考试英语试卷温馨提示:1.答题前,考生务必将自己所在县(市、区)、学校、姓名、考号填写在试卷上指定的位置。2.选择题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡,上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;非选择题的答案必须写在答题卡的指定位置,在本卷上答题无效。3.本试卷满分120分,考试时间120分钟。选择题一、听力理解第一节:听下面5段短对话,选择与你所听到的内容相符合的图片。每段对话仅读一遍。A.B.C.D.E.F.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.__________第二节:听下面6段对话或独白,每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答下列小题。6.HowwillthegirlgotoGuangzhou?A.Bybus.B.Byplane.C.Bytrain.7.Whatarethegirl'sparents?A.Drivers.B.Doctors.C.Engineers.听第7段材料,回答下列小题。8.What'sthematterwithNancy?A.Shehasaheadache.B.Shehasastomachache.C.Shehasafever.9.WhatshouldNancydo?A.Liedownandrest.B.Gotothehospital.C.Havesomehotwater.10.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Bossandworker.B.Guideandvisitor.C.Teacherandstudent.听第8段材料,回答下列小题。11.WhatwasLiuJuanlearningwhenLinTaocalledher?A.BeijingOpera.B.Painting.C.Singing.12.WhodoesLiuJuanlearnitfrom?A.Hermother.B.Herfather.C.Heruncle.13.WhydidLinTaocallLiuJuan?A.Tolearnpopsongs.B.Toborrowacamera.C.Toshowhisnewmodelplane.听第9段材料,回答下列小题。14.HowoftendoesLiMinghaveabookdiscussion?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceaweek.C.Onceaweek.15.WhatkindofbooksdoesLiMinglikebest?A.Storybooks.B.Novels.C.Sciencefiction.16.WhydoesLiMingprefertobuybooks?A.Becausehewantstobecomeawriter.B.Becausehewantstogivethemawaytothepoor.C.Becausehewantstohaveahomelibrary.听第10段材料,完成下列小题。Lily'sSchoolLifeGraduationleaveschoolin17Relationgetonwellwith18teachersandstudentsStudyLike19bestVolunteerinananimalccnter20smallanimals17.A.AprilB.JulyC.August18.A.braveB.honestC.friendly19.A.chemistryB.historyC.geography20.A.careforB.playwithC.dressup听第11段材料,回答下列小题。21.Howdidthespeakerfeelaboutthelastfirepractice?A.Excited.B.Surprised.C.Unhappy.22.Whenwillthefirepracticestart?A.Atabout9:20.B.Atabout9:45.C.Atabout11:30.23.Whatdoesthespeakeraskthestudentstodo?A.Openthewindowsfirst.B.Stayintheroomandcallforhelp.C.Leavethebagsandcoatsintheclassroom.24.Whereshouldthestudentsstandtogether?A.Bythelibrary.B.Bytheplayground.C.Bytheschoolbuilding.25.Whyarethestudentsnotallowedtorunortalk?A.Becausetheymightmakeabignoise.B.BecauseMr.Yangwillchecktheirnames.C.Becausetheirteacherwillchecktheirnames.二、单项选择1.选出划线部分发音为/i:/的单词。A.breadB.replyC.remindD.easy【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查音标知识。bread/bred/面包,划线部分ea发音为/e/;reply/rɪˈplaɪ/回答,划线部分y发音为/aɪ/;remind/rɪˈmaɪnd/提醒,划线部分i发音为/aɪ/;easy/ˈiːzi/容易的,划线部分ea发音为/iː/。故选D。2.—Helen,couldyoupleasewatertheflowersinmygarden?—___________.Theyaresolovely.A.That'stoobadB.WithpleasureC.You'rewelcomeD.I'mafraidnot【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——海伦,你能给我花园里的花浇水吗?——很乐意。它们太可爱了。考查情景交际。That’stoobad那太糟糕了;Withpleasure很乐意;You’rewelcome不客气;I’mafraidnot恐怕不行;根据句意理解及后句Theyaresolovely.可知,这里是同意帮忙,表示“乐意效劳”,故选B。3.—DoyouknowLiuHuifinallyenteredatopschool?—Certainly.That’sthe__________ofhishardwork.A.habitB.suggestionC.resultD.decision【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你知道刘辉最终考上了一所顶尖学校吗?——当然知道。那是他努力学习的结果。考查名词。A.habit习惯;B.suggestion建议;C.result结果;D.decision决定。根据上文LiuHuifinallyenteredatopschool提示,此处说的是那是他努力学习的结果。C选项符合句意,故选C。4.—The2022WinterOlympicGames__________inBeijing.—Whatgoodnews!Ican’twaittowatchit.A.holdB.willholdC.wereheldD.willbeheld【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——2022年冬奥会将在北京举行。——多好的消息啊!我等不及要看了。考查一般将来时的被动语态。A.hold动词原形;B.willhold表一般将来时;C.wereheld表一般过去时的被动语态;D.willbeheld表一般将来时的被动语态。根据句中2022提示,该冬奥会还未举办,故应用将来时,A、C选项可排除。根据句意可知,主语The2022WinterOlympicGames和谓语hold之间为被动关系,即“被举办”,故选D。5.Don'taskwhatthiscountrycandoforyou.Ask__________whatyoucandoforthiscountry.A.yourselvesB.youC.themselvesD.them【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:不要问国家可以为你们做些什么,问你们自己能给国家做些什么。考查反身代词。yourselves你们自己;you你,你们;themselves他们自己;them他们。此处用askoneself表示“自问”;根据“whatyoucando”可知此处用反身代词yourselves。故选A。6.—Dearfriends,doyoustillrememberwhyyoucameherethreeyearsago?—To__________ourdreams!A.copyB.saveC.imagineD.achieve【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:——亲爱的朋友,你还记得三年前为什么来这里吗?——为了实现我们的梦想。考查动词辨析。copy抄写,复制;save节约;imagine想象;achieve实现。题目问“三年前为什么来这里”,结合空后“ourdream”可推出是说“为了实现我们的梦想”,用achieve符合题意。故选D。7.Sofar,thenumberofpeopleusing5Gmobilephones__________alot.A.isincreasingB.areincreasingC.hasincreasedD.haveincreased【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:到目前为止,使用5G手机的人数增加了很多。考查现在完成时。increase增加。根据题干中时间状语“Sofar”可知句子要用现在完成时,排除AB;再由主语中有“thenumberof...”表示“……的数量”,可知助动词用has而不用have,排除D。故选C。8.Wewillmakefewermistakes__________wearecarefulenough.A.aslongasB.sothatC.asfarasD.evenif【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:只要我们足够细心,我们就会少犯错误。考查连词辨析。aslongas只要;sothat以便;asfaras直到;evenif尽管。空前讲“我们将会犯更少错误”,空后讲“我们足够细心”,细心是少犯错误的条件,结合选项可知要用aslongas引导条件状语从句。故选A。9.Allchildrenare__________thedaywhentheycangobacktoschool.A.lookingupB.takingcareofC.takingoutD.lookingforwardto【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意:所有的孩子都盼望着有一天能回到学校。考查动词短语。lookingup查阅;takingcareof照顾;takingout取出;lookingforwardto盼望;根据句意理解及后句thedaywhentheycangobacktoschool.可知,这里表达的是“盼望着能够回到学校”,故选D。10.—__________—Iam.Iwantthispairofshoes,please.—Sure.That's¥180.A.Doyouselljackets?B.Who'snext,please?C.Isthereashopnearhere?D.WhatcanIdoforyou?【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——请问谁是下一个?——我是。我想要这双鞋子。——当然。那是180元。考查情景交际。Doyouselljackets?你们卖夹克吗?Who'snext,please?请问下一个是谁?Isthereashopnearhere?这附近有一家商店吗?WhatcanIdoforyou?我能为你做些什么?根据答句“Iam”表示“我是”,结合答句可知“Who'snext,please?”符合语境。故选B。三、完形填空Acollegeteacheroncegavealivelyclasstohisstudents.Hebeganbyhol