精品解析:辽宁省大连市2021年中考英语试题(原卷版)

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大连市2021年初中毕业升学考试英语注意事项1.请在答题卡上作答,在试卷上作答无效。2.本试卷共七大题,70小题,满分140分。考试时间100分钟。第Ⅰ卷选择题(共72分)Ⅰ.单项填空(本题共12小题,每小题1分,共12分)从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.划线字母“o”发音为/əʊ/的单词是________。A.hotB.noteC.nodD.job2.Ioftendovolunteerworkinthelibrary________Sundays.A.atB.inC.onD.for3.MikemovedtoChinawith_________familytwoyearsago.A.heB.himC.hisD.himself4.Nowpeoplecansendmessageswiththeirvoices.Itis________thanusingakeyboard.A.fastB.fasterC.fastestD.thefastest5.Don’tworry.WewillmeetnextMonday________theprojectagain,A.discussB.discussedC.discussingD.todiscuss6.—MayIparkmycarhere?—No,you________.Can’tyouseethesign?A.mustn’tB.wouldn’tC.needn’tD.couldn’t7.Linglingmetherfavouritepresenterwhileshe________theradiostation.A.visitsB.willvisitC.isvisitingD.wasvisiting8.________atpeoplewhenyoutalk.ThisisapolitewayofcommunicationinChina.A.LookB.LookingC.TolookD.Looked9.TomandJerryreallyloveeachother________theyfightalot.A.ifB.thoughC.untilD.because10.The2022AsianGames________inHangzhou.A.holdB.heldC.willbeheldD.haveheld11.—Daming,doyouknow________?—Thestrangeshapesofitstallrocks.A.howlargeZhangjiajieisB.whatisZhangjiajiefamousforC.howlargeisZhangjiajieD.whatZhangjiajieisfamousfor12.—Guesswhat!Ibroketherecordofthe100-metrerace.—_________!A.WelldoneB.BadluckC.ComeonD.HurryupⅡ.完形填空(本题共8小题,每小题2分,共16分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Awoodcutterwaswalkingthroughtheforestwhenasmalltreecalledtohim.Itsaid,“Hellofriend.Canyoucutdownthosebiggertrees?Theyareblocking(遮挡)thesun.Itisso___13___herethatIhavenoroomtospreadmyroots(根).Besides,Ican’t___14___thewind.”Thelittletreeheldoutitstinyleaves.Itlookedsosad.“Ifthosetreesweregone,Iwouldbeableto___15___.Ayearfromnow,I’dbethebiggesttreehere,”Itcontinued.“Butfornow,I’mjustasmalltree.”Themanthoughtforawhileandagreed.Hewalkedovertothebiggertreesandstartedcuttingthemdown.Soon,heclearedlotsof___16___aroundthesmalltree.Nowitwouldbeabletogrowbiggerandbecomethebiggesttreeinthatarea.Butsomethingelsehappenedinstead.Thesun’s___17___camefirst,burningthesmalltree,whichwasn’tusedto(适应)somuchsunlight.Heavywindandraincame—withoutthebiggertreesthere,thesmalltreewashitbythestorm.Soon,thetreewasnearly___18___.Asnakesawwhathadhappenedandsaid,“You’vebeenquite___19___.Youbroughtthisonyourself.Ifyouhadleftthebiggertreesalone,thesunandstormwouldn’thavehurtyousobadly.They___20___you.Ifyouhadjustwaitedlonger,youwouldhavegrowntobejustasbigasthem.Youwouldbestrong.Butnow,you’renearlygone.”13.A.coldB.wideC.noisyD.crowded14.A.followB.controlC.feelD.stop15.A.growB.liveC.winD.rest16.A.grassB.wastesC.spaceD.leaves17.A.careB.heatC.fireD.wish18.A.lonelyB.deadC.strongD.tired19.A.rudeB.specialC.luckyD.stupid20.A.servedB.neededC.protectedD.changedⅢ.阅读理解(一)(本题共17小题,每小题2分,共34分)A.阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Passage1InternationalGraduation(毕业)VideoRoseGarciaThursday,June10,2021To:LiHuaHiLiHua,Congratulationsonyourcominggraduation!MynameisRoseGarcia.IworkattheInternationalStudentOfficeatSMUandIamworkingontheInternationalGraduationVideotoshowallofyourmemoriesandachievementsatSMU.Submissions(提交材料)willinclude:★YourfavoritepicturesandvideosofyourtimeatSMU.★Asentenceortwoincludingwhereyouarefromandwhatyouaregraduatingwith.★Athank-youmessagetosomeonewhomayhavehelpedyougothroughthisdifficulttime.PleasesendsubmissionsorquestionstoRoseGarciaatRoseg@smu.edu.Thedeadline(截止时间)forthisisFriday,July9,2021.Thevideowillbesharedaroundgraduationtime.Congratulationsanddon'tmissthischancetocelebrateyourachievements!Yours,Rose21.Whoistheemailwrittento?A.Aheadteacher.B.Astudent’sparent.C.Aclassmonitor.D.Aninternationalstudent.22.WhatsubmissionsshouldLiHuaprepare?①athank-youmessage②questionsaboutgraduation③asimpleself-introduction④herfavouritepicturesandvideosA.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②③④23.Allthesubmissionsshouldbesentby___________·A.June10B.June27C.July9D.July1424.Whatistheemailmainlyabout?A.Theinternationalstudents’life.B.TheInternationalGraduationVideo.C.SMU’ssuggestionsfortheschool-leavers.D.Rose'scongratulationsonLi'sachievements.Passage2Howdoyougotoschooleveryday?Bybikeoronfoot?Maybeyoucantryanewway-takingaS’CoolBus.TheS’CoolBusisalsocalledthebikebus.Itwasinventedinthebikekingdom—theNetherlands.Itisallaboutgreenlifestyle,sportandsharing.It’sinterestingforkidstoridethebustogethertogotoschool.Also,itisverysafe.Thebikebushasadriverandelevenseatsforkids.Eachonehasahelmet(头盔)andsafetybelt(安全带).Thereisalsoaroofonthebus.Itcanbeusedonhotdaysorrainydaystomakekidsfeelcomfortable.Ridingthebikebusisoneofthegreatestwaysforchildrentogettoschool.Peter,a10-year-oldpupil,becomesabigfanofthebikebus.“NowtheS’CoolBusismyfavoritewayoftransport.Icanrideittogetherwithotherkidstokeephealthy.It’sfulloffun.”Formostparents,itcanhelpthemsavealotoftimebecausetheyonlyhavetopickuptheirchildrenafterschool.TheS’CoolBusisbecomingmoreandmorepopularinsomecountrieslikeGermanyandFrance.ItscreatorThomasTolkampsays,“IhopeIcansellthebikebustomorecountriesinthefuture.Asgreenlifestylebecomespopular,ideaslikethisgetpopular,too.Ithinkitwillworkwellinothercountries.”TheuseofS’CoolBusshowsusthatwecansav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