精品解析:上海市2019年中考英语试题(原卷版)

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2019年上海市初中毕业学业考试英语试卷(word版含答案)Part1Listening(第一部分听力)1.Listeningcomprehension(听力理解)A.Listenandchoosetherightpicture(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)1.2.3.4.5.6.B.Listentothedialogueandchoosethebestanswertothequestionyouhear(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)7.A.Asportsman.B.Astudent.C.Ateacher.D.Adoctor8.A.History.B.Physics.C.Maths.D.Chemistry9.A.TenyearsagoB.Tenmonthsago.C.Twoyearsago.D.Twomonthsago10.A.Togivesomelectures.B.Tomeetnewfriends.C.Tocompletehiswork.D.Toimprovehismemory.11.A.Bygettingbooks.B.Bymovingtheshelf.C.Bypickingflowers.D.Bywatchingthedoor.12.A.Attherestaurant.B.Inthekitchen.C.Atthesupermarket.D.Inthegarden.13.A.TheInternet.B.Thesubjects.C.Theprice.D.Thelevels.14.A.He'safraidhissonwillfallasleepinwritinglessons.B.Hethinkstheprogrammeswilltaketoomuchtime.C.He'sgladthatreadingbeforesleepishisson'shabit.D.Hebelievesafter-schoollessonsarenecessarytoattend.C.Listentothepassageandtellwhetherthefollowingstatementsaretrueorfalse(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用“T”表示,不符合的用“F”表示)15.TherewasafencebetweenCharlie'sgardenandtheneighbour's()16.Thefootballhitthecatheavilyanditmadealoudsound.()17.Thewholeflowerpotwasbrokenintopiecesbythefootball.()18.Charlieclimbedoverthewalltotheneighbour'sgardentogethisfootball.()19.Charlieputthebrokenpiecesintohispocketbeforeheleftthegarden.()20.Fromthestory,weknowthatCharliefinallychosetobehonest.()D.Listentothedialogueandcompletethefollowingsentences(听对话,用听到的单词完成下列内容。每空格限填一词)21.Bobthinksthatdroppingalittlepieceofplasticisnota.22.Rubbishwillhurttheenvironmentandfromthepark'snaturalbeauty.23.Bobhasseenlotsoflitterinsomeoftheneighbourhoods.24.Thepublicplacewouldifeveryonedroppedrubbishthere.25.OnBobandJessie'swayhome,they'llwalkpastarubbishbinnearthe.Part2Phonetics,GrammarandVocabulary(第二部分语音、语法和词汇)Ⅱ.Choosethebestanswer(选择最恰当的答案)1.Whichofthefollowingwordsispronounced/pri'vent/?A.presentB.pretendC.preventD.pleasant2.Emma,anactress,hasbecomeasuperstarbecauseofhardworkandtalent.A.sheB.herC.hersD.herself3.Wecommunicateeachotherinmanyways,suchasbye-mailorbyphone.A.onB.throughC.inD.with4.Icouldn'tgetmuchoftheexhibitionofclean-energyproductsfromthewebsite.A.newsB.photosC.postersD.advertisements5.beautifullylittleSimondancesinfrontofthecamera!A.WhatB.WhataC.HowD.Howa6.David'sresponseswerethananyoneelse'sandhewonthecompetition.A.quickB.quickerC.quickestD.thequickest7.Look!Theyaboutthesolutiontothenetworkproblemsagain.A.argueB.arearguingC.arguedD.werearguing8.Thehosttoldajokeatthepartyandmadetheguestsalot.A.laughB.laughingC.tolaughD.laughed9.WouldyoumindcareofmypetfishwhileI'mawayonholiday?A.takeB.takenC.totakeD.taking10.Bytheendoflastmonth,Janeenoughmoneyforthepoorsickboy.A.raisedB.wouldraiseC.hadraisedD.hasraised11.Frankheldhisbreaththewatertosearchforhisringintheswimmingpool.A.atB.byC.overD.under12.Worriesinlifeifyouspeakouttoyourclosefriend.A.willreduceB.werereducingC.willbereducedD.werereduced13.Accordingtotherule,usedbatteriesbedroppedintheredbinforharmfulwastes.A.mustB.needC.canD.may14.Benjaminhaslearnedthatitisnotpolitetomakefunofothers.A.aB.anC.theD./15.TheNewYearConcertwassoamazingthatleftinthemiddleofit.A.everybodyB.anybodyC.nobodyD.somebody16.Therewassomethingwrongwithmycar,Iwenttoworkbyunderground.A.forB.soC.orD.but17.thejourneywastiring,Jeffthoughtitwasworthboththetimeandthemoney.A.AsB.SinceC.UnlessD.Although18.Theclimbersmadeafireduringthenightinordertobeinthemountain.A.safeB.safelyC.saveD.safety19.-Thereisanoilpaintingshowofthecitydevelopment.Shallwegoforittomorrow?——___________A.Itdoesn'tmatter.B.Greatidea.C.Notatall.D.Mypleasure20.-.-Comeon!Justgiveitatry.A.I'mafraidIcan'tridethebike.B.I'msorryforbreakingthewindow.C.I'mgladtowinfirstplace.D.I'msureit'sbadforyoureyes.Ⅲ.Completethefollowingpassagewiththewordsinthebox.Eachcanbeusedonlyonce(将下列单词填入空格。每空格限填一词,每词只能填一次)A.modernB.manageC.deliciousD.controlE)compareTechnologyplaysanimportantpartinourdailylifenow.Yetnotmanyofuswillrealizehowmuchwerelyonituntilwe___21___ourlivestothoseinthepast.Therewasno___22___technologyatthattime,yettheitemsthatpeoplehadwerequiteenoughforthemtolivetheirlives.Withoutnecessarycookingtools,thepeoplecouldstill___23___tomaketheirfoodasniceasourfoodtoday.Animalpartswerethrownawayiftheywerenot___24___Otherswerecookedoverthefire.However,everythingtheyusedwastakenfromtheforestsaroundthem.A.seldomB.methodsC.nowadaysD.oceansE)almostWithoutthetelevisionset,theradioandmoreimportantly,thecomputer,wewill___25___haveanyfuninourhomestoday.However,thepeopleinthepasthadtheirownclever___26___ofenjoyingthemselves.Forexample,theymademusicwithouttheuseofcomputersbutwithtoolsmadefromwoodandanimalskin.Travelwassimpleatthattime.Mostofthepeoplewereexcellentboatmakersandtheycouldmakeboatsinavarietyofshapesandsizesfortravellingalongtheriversandinthe___27___.Withincreasedskillsandexperience,thepeoplelearnthowtomaketheboatsstrongeragainstrainsandstorms.Somethingsarebasicforus___28___,butthepeopleinthepastcouldlivethelivestothefullevenwithoutthem.Weshouldnotlookdownonthewisdomofpeoplelongago.IV.Completethesentenceswiththegivenwordsintheirproperforms(用括号中所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