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1浙江省金华市2019年中考英语试卷一、听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题1分，请分5分）1.Howdidthegirlgotoschooltoday?A.Bybike.B.Bycar.C.Onfoot.【答案】B【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略2.WhatwillPeterdoonSundayafternoon?A.Gocamping.B.Haveapianolesson.C.Visithisgrandfather.【答案】B【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略3.Whenwillthetrainleave?A.At7:40.B.At8:00.C.At8:20.【答案】C【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略4.Whatdoestheboythinkofthemovie?A.InterestingB.MovingC.Boring【答案】A【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略25.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?A.Inashop.B.Inacinema.C.Inalibrary.【答案】A【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略二、听长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）6.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。（1）WhydidJackhaveabadsleepatnight?A.Hewasnervousbeforeexams.B.Hisneighborskeptmakingnoise.C.Hewascoughingthewholenight.（2）WhatdidMrs.BlackadviseJacktodo?A.Takesomemedicine.B.Havetalkwithhisparents.C.Askthecommunityforhelp.【答案】（1）B（2）C【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略7.听下面一段较长对话，回答问题。（1）HowdidJohnsonfeelatfirst?A.AngryB.SurprisedC.Nervous（2）Whotookpartinthespeechcompetition?A.JohnsonB.HelenC.Tracy（3）WhatisJohnsonbusywith?A.Practicingaspeech.B.Havingbasketballtraining.C.Preparingforanartproject.3【答案】（1）B（2）C（3）C【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略三、听下面一段独白，从A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的选项，回答问题。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）8.听独白，回答问题。（1）Whowillgiveaspeechatthefirstmeeting?A.Mr.LuB.Mrs.KingC.Mr.Stanford（2）Wherewillthemeetingbeheld?A.Intheschoolhall.B.Inthesciencelab.C.Inthemeetingroom.（3）Whatwillthestudentsdoatthemeeting?A.LearnaboutBlackHole.B.Makeamodelplane.C.Watchasciencemovie.（4）Inwhichofficecanstudentssignup(报名)?A.203B.302C.320（5）Whydoesthespeakergivethemessage?A.Toencouragestudentstojointhespaceclub.B.Togiveadviceonhowtolearnsciencewell.C.Toaskstudentstovisitthesciencemuseum.【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）A（4）B（5）A【考点】短文理解【解析】【听力原文】略四、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）9.阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AfterschoolonFriday,IwaitedattheschoolgatelowalkhomewithJemma,asusual.ThenIsaw1talkingandlaughinghappilywithsomeothergirls.Sheglanced(瞥了一眼)atmeandleftmealonethereIknewfightthenthatIhad2my4bestfriend.Atdinner,Momasked.IsJemmacomingbytomorrow?Ishrugged(耸肩)andsaidnothing.Thenextmorning.Momasked.Todayis3.WhatareyouandJemmagoingtodo?Ishruggedagain.4isJemma?Momtookalookatme.Themshesaid,WillyoutakethesemagazinestoGrandma,please?5Iwalkeddownthestreet,anewgirlintheneighborhoodcametowardsme,smiling.ButIjustwent6her.Grandmawelcomedmeatthedoorwithawarmhug.Sittingonthesofa,Inoticeda(an)7ofkidsinold-fashionedclothesonthetable.Grandmapointedatagirlwithshortfairhair.That'sBethLambert,shesaid.Mybestfriend.Untilaweekbeforewetookthisphoto.Iwas8atthat.BethandIwerebestfriendsinschool.Wedideverything9.Thenoneday,shemadenewfriendsandsaidshedidn'twanttohangoutwithmeanymore.Nothinghurt10that.Ididn'tsayanything.Icouldn't.IknewI'dstart11ifIopenedmymouth.Grandmahuggedmeagain.Simone,sometimesfriendsgrow12.Itmighthappentoanyone,shecontinued.Then,seehim?Grandma'sfinger13toaboywithglassesinthephoto.Helivednearme.WhenIwaswalkinghomebymyself14thisboywas,too,Isaid'hello'.Andwebecamefriends.So,ifwewanttostartanewfriendship,shesmiled.One15isallittook.AsIwasheadinghome,thatnewgirlappearedagain.Iwenttowardsherandspoke,Hello.1.A.itB.themC.herD.him2.A.lostB.hurtC.forgottenD.beaten3.A.MondayB.FridayC.SaturdayD.Sunday4.A.HowB.WhereC.WhichD.Who55.A.AsB.BeforeC.AfterD.Until6.A.toB.pastC.withD.against7.A.cardB.photoC.posterD.advertisement8.A.gladB.angryC.satisfiedD.surprised9.A.togetherB.outsideC.differentlyD.quickly10.A.lessthanB.becauseofC.morethanD.insteadof11.A.singingB.laughingC.shoutingD.crying12.A.oldB.separateC.strongD.close13.A.movedB.connectedC.returnedD.waved14.A.soB.butC.forD.and15.A.hugB.smileC.wordD.question【答案】（1）C；（2）A；（3）C；（4）A；（5）A；（6）B；（7）B；（8）D；（9）A；（10）C；（11）D；（12）B；（13）A；（14）D；（15）C；【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类【解析】【分析】短文大意：这篇短文讲的是自己最好的朋友离开自己，交了新朋友。我心里很不高兴。然后妈妈带着她去看姥姥，姥姥以她自己的经历告诉她每个人在成长的过程中都会失去朋友，但是我们在失去一个朋友后我们要去开始另一段新的友情。（1）代词辨析。句意：然后我看到他和其他一些女孩在谈话和大笑。it它；them他们；her她；him他，seesb.doingsth.看见某人在做某事，根据IwaitedattheschoolgatelowalkhomewithJemma,asusual.此处指她的朋友Jemma，根据Sheglanced(瞥了一眼)atmeandleftmealonethere可知Jemma是女孩，可知此处用her代替，故选C。（2）动词辨析。句意：直到那时我知道我失去了我最好的朋友。lost失去；hurt伤害；forgotten忘记；beaten打，根据Sheglanced(瞥了一眼)atmeandleftmealonethere可知她独自让我留着那里，不再是我的好朋友了。可知是失去的意思，故选A。（3）名词辨析。句意：“今天是星期六。你打算和Jemma做什么呢？”Monday周一；Friday周五；Saturday周六；Sunday周日，根据AfterschoolonFriday,IwaitedattheschoolgatelowalkhomewithJemma,asusual.可知第二天是星期六，故选C。（4）疑问词辨析。句意：Jemma怎么了？How如何；Where在哪里；Which哪个；Who谁，根据Ishruggedagain.可知我只是耸耸肩不说话，所以母亲问Jemma怎么了，故选A。（5）连词辨析。句意：当我沿着街道走时，社区的一个新女孩朝我走来，微笑着。As当……时候；Before在……之前；After在……后；Until直到……为止，这句表达的是我正走着是女孩朝我走来，6as引导从句表示两个动作同时发生，故选A。（6）介词辨析。句意：但是我只是从她身边走过。根据to到达，对于；past经过；with和……一起；against反对，根据But，可知这两句之间是转折关系，表示女孩对我微笑但是我没理她，只是从身边走过。故选B。（7）名词辨析。句意：坐在沙发上，我注意到在桌子上有一张孩子们穿着过去流行服装照片。card卡片；photo相片；poster海报；advertisement广告，根据Untilaweekbeforewetookthisphoto.可知此处指照片，故选B。（8）形容词辨析。句意：我对那个感到很吃惊。glad高兴的；angry生气的；satisfied满意的；surprised吃惊的，根据That'sBethLambert,shesaid.Mybestfriend.Untilaweekbeforewetookthisphoto.奶奶和他的最后的朋友在一周前才找了这张照片，可知我对此感到吃惊。故选D。（9）副词辨析。句意：我们一起做每件事。together一起；outside外面的；differently不同地；quickly快地，根据Thenoneday,shemadenewfriendsandsaidshed