1浙江省绍兴市2019年中考英语试卷一、听小对话,回答问题。(每小题1分,共计5分)1.Whosecanthemobilephonebe?A.Tom'sB.Lucy'sC.Nick's【答案】C【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略2.Whatarethetwospeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Aspeech.B.Aclass.C.Alibrary.【答案】A【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略3.Whenwilltheboytakeanartlesson?A.ThisFriday.B.ThisSaturday.C.ThisSunday.【答案】B【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略4.Whereistheboy'sunclenow?A.Inthehospital.B.Athome.C.Inahotel.【答案】A【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略5.What'stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.ClassmatesB.NeighborsC.Strangers2【答案】C【考点】短对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略二、听较长对话,回答问题。(每小题2分,共计10分)6.听下面一段对话,回答小题。(1)Whycan'tMissLispeaktotheman?A.Becausesheisansweringacall.B.Becausesheishavingameeting.C.Becausesheismakinganewplan.(2)Whatistheman'stelephonenumber?A.674-3653B.647-3653C.674-3635.【答案】(1)B(2)A【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略7.听下面一段对话,回答小题。(1)HowdidRobertfeelwhenJennysawhim?A.SadB.HappyC.Worried(2)What'stheweatherlikeinTorontotomorrow?A.SunnyB.CloudyC.Snowy(3)WhatisJackprobablygoingtodonext?A.TosingwithJenny.B.Togoonholiday.C.TogoandfindRobert.【答案】(1)B(2)C(3)C【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略三、听独白,回答问题。(每小题2分,共计10分)38.听独白,回答问题。(1)WhatdoesTinathinkofherschooltrip?A.RelaxingB.TerribleC.Funny(2)HowdidTinaandherclassmatestravelfromLondontoParis?A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.(3)WhatdidTinaandherclassmatesdoattheservicestation?A.Sangsongs.B.Hadlunch.C.Toldstories.(4)Wholeftthepassportsintheservicestation?A.Theteacher.B.Thedriver.C.Theguide.(5)WhydidTinabecomeill?A.Becauseshehadalongtrip.B.Becausesheslepttoomuch.C.Becausesheatesomecreamcakes.【答案】(1)B(2)A(3)B(4)A(5)C【考点】长对话理解【解析】【听力原文】略四、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共计15分)9.阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。Avideoshowinga12-year-oldboyfromMoche,Peru,doinghishomeworkonthesidewalk,underastreetlight,hasbeenwatchedseveralmilliontimesonFacebookafterbeing41bylocalpolice.StaffattheMochepolicestationfirst2VictorMartinlatelastmonth,whilecheckingsecuritycameras(监控摄像).Theyfoundayoungboysittingonthesidewalkby3atnight.Atfirst,theythoughthewasdoingsomethingbad,butlatertheyrealizedhewas4writingsomethinginhisnotebook,takingadvantageofthestreetlightoverhead.Movedbytheboy's5,thepolicesharedthevideoonFacebook.Atthetimeofthiswriting,Victor'sheartwarmingand6heartbreakingstoryhasspreadallaroundtheworld.LocalTVstation7tofindtheboyandsatdownwithhismothertolearnwhyhewasdoinghishomeworkonthestreetinsteadofathome.Itturnsoutthatthe12-year-old'sfamilyisso8thattheycouldn'tpayforelectricity(电),sotheyjustdependedona9duringthenight.Unluckily,VictorMartincould10finishhishomeworkbeforethesunwentdown,andrecentlyhecouldn't11theweakcandlelightanymore.Oneday,mysonsaid12Icontinuewiththecandle,Iwillbecrazy!I'dbettergooutsidetofinishmyhomework,RosaAnguloCordobatoldPanamericanaTV.She13thatVictor'sneckwouldoftenbecomehardtomovebecauseoftilting(倾斜)hisheadtoletthecandlelightthrough.Victor'smothersaidthatalthoughhe14houseworkandtakescareofthefamilysheepeveryday,thesixthgradertakes15veryseriouslyandgetsgoodgrades.1.A.sharedB.takenC.discussedD.praised2.A.metB.interviewedC.noticedD.caught3.A.itselfB.yourselfC.myselfD.himself4.A.shylyB.actuallyC.carelesslyD.certainly5.A.wishB.planC.spiritD.hobby6.A.bythewayB.atleastC.atthesametimeD.intheend7.A.managedB.stoppedC.promisedD.refused8.A.traditionalB.popularC.specialD.poor9.A.flashB.candleC.cameraD.fire510.A.seldomB.evenC.onlyD.still11.A.changeB.standC.enjoyD.protect12.A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.IfD.Until13.A.addedB.warnedC.hopedD.lied14.A.putsoffB.worriesaboutC.givesupD.helpswith15.A.healthB.schoolC.friendshipD.safety【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)B;(10)A;(11)B;(12)C;(13)A;(14)D;(15)B;【考点】人物传记/故事阅读类,记叙文【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文通过一段视频来介绍一个来自秘鲁莫切的名叫维克多·马丁的12岁男孩在街灯下的人行道上做作业,在当地警方分享后,在Facebook上被观看了数百万次。从而他的感人和心碎的故事同时也传遍了全世界。(1)句意:一个来自秘鲁莫切的12岁男孩在街灯下的人行道上做作业,在当地警方分享后,在Facebook上被观看了数百万次。A:shared分享;B:taken拿走;C:discussed讨论;D:praised表扬。根据上文Avideoshowinga12-year-oldboyfromMoche,Peru,doinghishomeworkonthesidewalk,underastreetlight,可知只有被分享后才会在Facebook上被观看。故选A。(2)句意:莫切警察局的工作人员在检查安全摄像头时,第一次注意到维克多·马丁。A:met见到;B:interviewed面试,采访;C:noticed注意到D:caught抓住。根据下文whilecheckingsecuritycameras,可知只有在检查摄像头时才会注意到,故选C。(3)句意:他们发现一个小男孩晚上独自坐在人行道上。A:itself它自己;B:yourself你自己;C:myself我自己;D:himself他自己。根据byoneself,单独地,此处指ayoungboy,要用himself,故选D。(4)句意:起初,他们认为他在做坏事,但后来他们意识到他实际上是在用头顶上的路灯在笔记本上写东西。A:shyly害羞地;B:actually实际上;C:carelessly粗心地;D:certainly当然。根据下文writingsomethinginhisnotebook,takingadvantageofthestreetlightoverhead.可知事实上在利用头顶上的路灯光写东西,故选B。(5)句意:警察被这个男孩的精神所感动,在Facebook上分享了这段视频。A:wish希望;B:plan计划;C:spirit精神;D:hobby习惯。根据下文thepolicesharedthevideoonFacebook.可以推知分享的原因是被男孩的精神所感动,故选C。(6)句意:维克多的感人和心碎的故事同时也传遍了全世界。A:bytheway顺便问一下;B:atleast至少;C:atthesametime同时;D:intheend最后,终于。由Victor'sheartwarming6and6heartbreakingstory可知感人和心碎是同时发生的,故选C。(7)句意:当地电视台设法找到了这个男孩,并和他母亲坐下来,了解他为什么在街上而不是在家里做家庭作业。A:managed设法,管理;B:stopped停止;C:promised承诺;D:refused拒绝。根据下文...findtheboyandsatdownwithhismothertolearnwhyhewasdoinghishomeworkonthestreetinsteadofathome.才会有电视台设法找到他为什么这样做,managetodosth.,设法做某事,固定搭配。故选A。(8)句意:结果发现,12岁的孩子家里太穷了,连电费都付不起。A:traditional传统的;B:popular流行的,受欢迎的;C:special特殊的;D:poor贫穷的。根据下文theycouldn'tpayforelectricity(电),可知才会在路灯下写作业,故选D。(9)句意:他