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2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题17任务型阅读考点1还原句子Passage1（2019•威海）根据短文内容，将下面方框中的句子还原到文章当中，使短文内容完整.请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。TimeManagementDoyoueverwishyouhadmoretime？Everyonegetsthesameamountoftimeeachday，Butherearesomewaystousethosehoursbetter.Asapopularsayingsays，Worksmarter，notharder.Themostimportantwaytomanageyourtimeistosetpriorities（优先权）（1）_______________Also，considerwhetherornottheyareurgent-iftheyneedtobedonerightaway.Itcanbeeasytoforgetimportanttasksthataren'turgent，somaketimeforthem.Decideaheadoftimewhatyou'regoingtodoatcertaintimeseachday.Scheduletimesnotonlytomeetpeoplebutalsotodothingsalone.Thenyoucanmakesureeverythinggetsdone.（2）_______________Areyousmarterinthemorning，afternoonorevening？Scheduledifficulttasksfortimesyoufeelgood，savingeasyonesforwhenyou'retired.Writedownwhatyouneedtodoandwhen.Ikeeptwoto-dolists:oneforthepresenttasksandoneforlargerprojectsI'mworkingon.（3）_______________AndIdon'tgetdiscouragedbylookingatalonglistofitemsIcan'tfinish.Ifocusontheshorterlistofeachdaystasks.（4）_______________Whensomeonewantstogiveyouatask，thinkcarefully.Isitreallyimportantenoughtospendyourprecious（宝贵的）timeon？Couldsomeoneelsedoitinstead？（5）_______________Ifyou'reinchargeofrunningameeting，keepitshort.Readingarticlesortalkingtofriendsonlinecanalsouseupmuchofyourtime.Don'tallowit.Intheend，usingtimewellisaboutmakingagoodplanandstickingtoit.A.Thinkaboutthetimeofdayyouworkbest.B.ThatwayIcanmakesureIdon'tforgetanything.C.Figureout（弄明白）whichofyourtasksisthemostimportant.D.Often，managingtimemeanssayingnotothingsthataren'tsoimportant.E.Meetingsalsotendtobeawasteoftime，soavoidthemwheneverpossible.【答案与解析】【文章大意】文章介绍了管理时间的方法.（1）C细节理解题.根据上一句Themostimportantwaytomanageyourtimeistosetpriorities管理你的时间最重要的方法是设定优先权，可知下一句要说：弄明白你的任务中哪一项最重要，故选C.（2）A细节理解题.根据后面Areyousmarterinthemorning，afternoonorevening？Scheduledifficulttasksfortimesyoufeelgood.savingeasyonesforwhenyou'retired.你在早上、下午或晚上更聪明吗？把困难的任务安排在你感觉良好的时间，把容易的任务留到你累的时候.可知意思是说：想想一天中你工作得最好的时间.故选A.（3）B细节理解题.根据上一句：Writedownwhatyouneedtodoandwhen写下你需要做什么和什么时候做.可知下一句要说：这样我就可以确保我不会忘记任何事情.故选B.（4）D细节理解题.根据后面：Whensomeonewantstogiveyouatask，thinkcarefully.Isitreallyimportantenoughtospendyourprecioustimeon？Couldsomeoneelsedoitinstead？有人想给你一个任务时，要仔细考虑.把你宝贵的时间花在上面真的足够重要吗？有人能代替吗？可知要说的是：通常，管理时间意味着对那些不重要的事情说不.故选D.（5）E细节理解题.根据下一句：lfyou'reinchargeofrunningameeting.keepitshort.如果你负责会议的运行，请保持简短.可知上一句说的是：会议也往往是浪费时间，因此尽可能避免.故选E.Passage2（2019•南昌）Thewinterholidayisusuallyagoodtimetosleepin.ButGaoYuqi，a14-year-oldboyfromJiangxi，gotupat7a.m.torunatleast2kilometerseverydayduringtheholiday.（1）_______________Gaowasnotalone.Manyschoolsacrossthecountryaskedstudentstoexerciseduringthewinterholiday.Partofthereasonisthatphysicaleducationtestscoresarenowworthmoreontheseniorhighschoolentranceexamination（中考）.InJiangxi，thescoreisnowworthupto55points.（2）_______________Becauseofthis，Gao'sschoolasksstudentstorunonsunnydaysandexerciseindoorsiftheweatherisbad.（3）_______________Theymustmakeaplanforit.Theyhavetoskiprope（跳绳）fortwominutesanddothreesetsofsit-upseachday.Theirparentssignoffontheirplansaftertheyfinishexercising.Thishasbeenabigchallengeformanystudents，buthasalsohelpedtomakeexerciseabiggerpartoftheirlives.HuangZhicheng，a14-year-oldstudentatthesameschoolasGao，usedtohaterunning.（4）_______________Ihavedecidedtokeepdoingthisinthefuture，hesaid.LuoZikun，a12-year-oldstudent，fellinlovewithexerciseduringtheholiday.（5）_______________Ididn'texercisealotinthepast.Nowit'stimetocatchup！hesaid.A.Theyareinterestedindoingsportsnow.B.Studentshavetopostexercisephotosintheirclasses'QQgroups.C.Infact,thisexercisewaspartofhishomework.D.Heskipsropeformorethan10minuteseveryday.E.Exercisingeverydayisgoodfortheirhealthandhelpsthemgetgoodgrades.F.Butheisnowabletorunforhalfanhoureveryday.G.Itisthesameasthescoreforsomeofsubjects.【答案与解析】【文章大意】短文讲了寒假通常是睡觉的好时机，但是锻炼成为家庭作业的一部分，详细的介绍了锻炼的重要性，及其一些同学的做法.1.C根据前句Thewinterholidayisusuallyagoodtimetosleepin.ButGaoYuqi，a14-year-oldboyfromJiangxi，gotupat7a.m.torunatleast2kilometerseverydayduringtheholiday.寒假通常是睡觉的好时机，但是来自江西的14岁男孩高玉琦在假期中每天早上7点起床至少跑2公里.可知结合选项，应说事实上，这个锻炼是他家庭作业的一部分.故选C.2.G根据前句lnJiangxi，thescoreisnowworthupto55points.在江西，现在的分数高达55分，可知结合选项，应说这和一些科目的分数是一样的.故选G.3.B根据前句Becauseofthis，Gao'sschoolasksstudentstorunonsunnydaysandexerciseindoorsiftheweatherisbad.正因为如此，高的学校要求学生们在睛天跑步，如果天气不好就在室内锻炼.可知结合选项，应说学生们必须在班级的QQ群里上传锻炼照片.故选B.4.F根据前句HuangZhicheng，a14-year-oldstudentatthesameschoolasGao，usedtohaterunning.黄志成，一个和高在同一所学校的14岁学生，曾经讨厌跑步.可知结合选项，应说但是现在他每天能跑半个小时.故选F.5.D根据前句LuoZikun，a12-year-oldstudent，fellinlovewithexerciseduringtheholiday.12岁的罗子坤是一名学生，他在假期爱上了运动.可知结合选项，应说他每天跳绳超过10分钟。故选D.Passage3（2019•凉山州）根据短文内容，从方框中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项.并将答案写在答题卡相应题号的位置.Peopletravelledtoseethebuildings，thefood，thenationaldressesinforeigncountriesbecausetheythoughttheywouldnotbethesameasthoseoftheirowncountriesinthepast.（1）_______________TheyallhavetheirHiltonorSheratonHotelseverywhere.TheyallhavetheirMcDonald's，theirKFCsandtheirPizzaHuts.Officebuildingslookthesameeverywhere，andmostcitycentersarefullofofficebuildings.Andofcourse，peoplearedrivingthesamebrandso