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【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】专题19短文填空考点5提示词填空（一）（2022·江苏宿迁·中考真题）根据短文内容，用括号内所给词的正确时态或形式填空，使短文完整。ZhangYugunisheadofHeihumiaoPrimarySchoolinHenanProvince.He___51___(be)apersonfullofloveandresponsibility(责任).Aftergraduationin2001,Zhangchosetoworkinthepoorcountryside.Overthepast21years,he___52___(see)manyteacherscomeandgobecauseofthepoorconditionsinthevillage.However,hehasstayedonandmadeeveryefforttohelpthechildrendealwiththeir___53___(problem).Onewinter,travellingonthemountainroadwasmuch___54___(difficult)thanusual.Theschoolwasabouttostart,butthose___55___(student)bookswerestillinatownoutsidethevillage.ThenZhangandanotherteacherleftearlyinthemorningwithashoulderpole(扁担).Theycarriedbackkilosofbooks.Whenthey___56___(get)totheschool,theywerebothcoveredinmud(泥),butthebookswereprotected___57___(good).In2006,acementroad(水泥路)___58___(build)inthevillage.SoZhangstartedtocarrythebookswithamotorbike.Althoughfourmotorbikesbrokedown,henever___59___(stop).Inordertoprovidebettercareforthestudentswhoseparentshadleftthevillagetofindworkinthecity,Zhangaskedhiswifetogiveupherjobtohelp___60___(cook)andcleanforthestudents.ThankstotheteacherslikeZhang,thestudentsinHeihumiaoPrimarySchoolareabletolearnatschoolandhopeforabrighterfuture.（二）（2022·云南昆明·中考真题）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空，使语篇意思完整，必要时请用否定式。Manyhaveheardofsharkfinsoup.Thisfamousandexpensivedishis___46___(really)popularinsouthern【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】China.Butdoyourealizethatyou’rekillingawholesharkeachtimeyouenjoyabowlofsharkfinsoup?Whenpeoplecatchsharks,theycutofftheirfinsandthrowthesharksbackintotheocean.Thisisnotonlycruel,butalso___47___(harm)totheenvironment.Withoutafin,ashark___48___(can)swimanylongerandslowlydies.Sharksareatthetopofthefoodchainintheocean’secosystem.If___49___(they)numbersdroptoolow,itwillbringdangertoalloceanlife.Manybelievethatsharkscanneverbeendangeredbecausetheyarethe___50___(strong)intheirfoodchain.Butinfact,around70millionsharks___51___(catch)andtradedinthisindustryeveryyear.Thenumbersofsomekindsofsharks___52___(fall)byover90percentinthelast20to30years.___53___(environmental)protectiongroupsaroundtheworldareteachingthepublicabout“finning”.Theyhaveevenaskedgovernments___54___(develop)lawstostopthesaleofsharkfins.Sofar,noscientific___55___(study)haveshownthatsharkfinsaregoodforhealth,sowhyeatthem?Helpsavethesharks!（三）（2022·浙江湖州·中考真题）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，在空白处写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词．．．．．．。ThetraditionofteadrinkingbeganinChinathousandsofyearsago.Itsoonbecame____43____(流行的；受欢迎的)becauseitwashealthyandgavepeopleenergy.Later,teawasbroughttosomecountriesin____44____(东方的)Asia,suchasJapanandKorea.Nowadays,Chineseteahasbecomeaworlddrink.Someoftheworld’stastiestteas____45____(生长)inChina.Oolongteaisoneofthebestandithasmanydifferentkinds.Oneofthemhasalightbrown____46____(颜色)andtasteslikehoney.Anotherspecialkindhasaheavier,burnttaste.Perhapsthebestwayforbeginnerstoenjoyteaisto____47____(出席；参加)traditionalteaartperformanceswhichareheldatteahousesandteafarmsaroundthecountry.Severalstepsareplanned____48____(细致地；小心地)ineachperformance.First,heatthepotsandteacupswithwarmwater.Then,putsometea____49____(叶子)intotheteapot.Next,pourhotwaterfromaspecificheight.Afterthat,makesuretheteaisboiledforapropertime.Whentheteaisready,drinkersshould____50____(闻到；嗅)itbeforetakingasip.It’s____51____(有礼貌的)tofinisheachcupinthreesmallsips.Theperformanceprovidesachancetoappreciatethisvaluable____52____(礼物；馈赠)fromnature.【中小学教辅资源店微信：mlxt2022】（四）（2022·浙江金华·中考真题）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填．．．．一词．．。LondonZooisoneofthetopattractionsinBritainanditistheworld’s___46___（最老的）scientificzoo.Itwasbuiltover180yearsago.NowitisrunbytheZoologicalSocietyofLondon.ThezoocanbefoundintheheartofLondon.___47___（虽然）itliesinthemiddleofthecity,thezoostillhasalarge___48___（数目）ofanimalstosee,includinglions,giraffes,tigers,___49___（猴子）andsoon.Infact,thereare750differentgroups,makingitoneofthelargestcollectionsofanimalsintheUK.Thezoois___50___（分成）intomanydifferentareas,suchasLionsandTigers,whereyoucangetveryclosetoafamilyofbeautifulbutendangeredbigcatsfromAsia.Theseplacesaregreatfuntoexploreandhelpmakeitvery___51___（受欢迎的）withtouristsfromdifferentpartsoftheworld.Shoppingcanalsobedoneinthezoo.Thereareseveralplaceswhereyoucanbuyfoodanddrink.Gifts___52___（两者）aboutthezooandthecitycanbeboughtinmanyshops.Thebestwayto___53___（到达）thezooistotaketheunderground.Asitisinthe___54___（北面）endofRegent’sPark,itonlytakestenminutestowalk___55___（穿过）theparkfromRegent’sParkUndergroundStation.（五）（2022·浙江丽水·中考真题）阅读下面短文，然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确形式。每空限填一词．．．．。Finland,asmallcountrylocatedinNorthernEuropealongtheBalticSea,theGulfofBothniaandtheGulfofFinland,isabeautifulplaceto____46____（参观）.WinteristhemostpopularseasoninFinland.The____47____（太阳）,disappearsformonthsinthenorthernmostpartofthecountry.Peoplehavetowearveryheavy____48____（外套）tokeepwarm.Thewhitesnow,brightmoonandstars,and—ifyouare____49____（幸运的）enough—thecolorfulNorthernLightscreatethe____50____（著名的）andsurprisinglightandmagicalscene.Oneofthebestwaystoexperiencethesceneistosleepina____51____（玻璃）hut,surroundedbynature.Youcanjuststa