2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题21书面表达考点3咨询建议类(一)【2019•哈尔滨市】假如你是英语校报的编辑李平,请你根据以信息,给新入学的学弟学妹们写一封信,欢迎他们来到新学校,并对他们在学校如何做合格的中学生提出建议。写作要点:1.欢迎他们来到新学校。2.介绍学校:(1)课程有趣;(2)有多名外教;(3)活动丰富。3.请对他们在学校如何做合格的(qualified)中学生提出具体建议。写作要求:1.不得使用真实的姓名和学校名。2.可适当加入细节,使内容充实,行文连贯。3.字迹工整、语言精练、表达准确、条理清晰。4.至少80词。Dearnewfriends,It’smypleasuretowriteyouthisletter.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Bestwishes!Yours,LiPing【写作思路】这是一篇书信作文,内容是关于学校生活的。首先认真审题,看清题目中的要求和要点;提示内容就是本文的写作要点。这些要点构成写作的基本框架。我们要做的就是用正确的英语把要点表达出来,并适当发挥想象提出自己的建议。不要遗漏要点,并适当发挥。根据材料内容可知本文主要是用一般现在时态来写,要注意主谓一致等问题。在写作过程中,要注意句与句段与段之间的过渡,必要时可适当运用表示转折、因果、并列、比较等关系的连词,使文章过渡平稳,自然流畅;最后要细心复核检查,确保正确无误。【参考范文】Dearnewfriends,It'smypleasuretowriteyouthisletter.Welcometoournewschool.Ourschooliscleanandbeautiful.Theclassroomsarebigandbright.Allthesubjectsareveryinteresting.IamgoodatEnglish.Therearemanyforeignteachersinourschool.Inoursparetime,wecancommunicatewiththemandimproveouroralEnglishskills.Ourafterclassactivitiesarealsorichandcolorful.Therearedifferentclubsinourschool.Youcantakepartinallkindsofactivitiesyoulike.Nowyouaregoingtobemiddleschoolstudents.Howtobeaqualifiedmiddleschoolstudent?Atfirst,youshouldfollowtheschoolrules.It'salsoimportanttohavegoodstudyhabits.Youmustlistentotheteacherscarefullyinclass.Ithinkyoushouldlearntosharethingswithyourclassmatesandhelpeachother.Bestwishes!Yours,LiPing(二)【2019•江苏省苏州市】假定你是苏华,最近你的澳大利亚笔友Nathan犯了一些错误,倍感懊恼,写了一封邮件向你诉说,为帮助他排解困感,请你根据他的邮件内容并结合自身经历.用英语回信开导他。To:subua@china.comFrom:nathan.australia.comSubjects:LearningfrommistakesDearSuHue,I'munhappythatI'vemadesomemistakesrecently.They'retroublingmealotthesedays.Ireallyneedyourhelp.Wouldyoupleaseshareyourexperiencewithme?Doyouagreethateveryonemakesmistakes?Canyoutellmeoneofyourmistakes?Howdidyoudealwithyourproblem?Whathaveyoulearnedfromthemistake?I'mlookingforwardtohearingfromyousoon.Allthebest,Nathan注意:l.词数90左右。开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词量;2.回复须包括所有要点,可适当发挥,使短文连贯、通顺;3.文中不得提及真实的人名、校名等相关信息。DearNathan,I'msorrytoknowthatyouarenothappythesedays._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Ihopemyexperiencecanhelpyouout.BestwishesSuHua【写作思路】书面表达题既不是汉译英,也不是可任意发挥的作文。它要求将所规定的材料内容经整理后展开思维,考查运用所学英语知识准确表达意思的能力。所以,考生不能遗漏要点,要尽量使用自己熟悉的单词、短语和句式,尽可能使用高级词汇和较复杂的句式结构以便得到较高的分数。【参考范文】DearNathan,I'msorrytoknowthatyouarenothappythesedays.Youneedn'tworrytoomuch.It'struethateveryonemakesmistakes.Takeme,forexample.Oneday,IspentsomuchtimeplayingfootballwithmyfriendsthatIforgottodomyhomework.Isaidsorrytomyteacherandfinisheditthenextday.Ifounditimportanttoachieveabalancebetweenschoolworkandhobbies.Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherornotyoumakemistakes.Whatmattersmostistocorrectandlearnfromthem.Inthisway,otherswillunderstandyou.Thenyouwillfeelmuchbetter.Ihopemyexperiencecanhelpyouout.Bestwishes.SuHua【名师点评】这篇短文使用了大量的固定句式和短语,为文章增色不少,如toomuch,makemistakes,forexample,somuch,spendtimedoing,forgottodo,saysorrysb.,betweenand,whetherornot,learnfrom,inthisway,feelmuchbetter等。而固定句型Ifounditimportanttoachieveabalancebetweenschoolworkandhobbies.和It'struethateveryonemakesmistakes./Itdoesn'tmatterwhetherornotyoumakemistakes./Ihopemyexperiencecanhelpyouout.等复杂从句结构的运用,丰富了短文内容,使表达多样化,是本文的亮点。在学习中注意总结牢记一些固定句式及短语,写作时就可以适当引用,使文章表达更有逻辑性,也更富有条理。(三)【2019•浙江省衢州市】假设你是LiMing,以下是你的南非笔友Seb发给你的一封电子邮件,请根据该邮件内容给Seb回一封邮件。要求:1.考生需按电子邮件格式完成整封邮件;2.邮件中不能出现真实姓名、校名等相关信息;3.词数:90~100。________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【写作思路】本题是书信作文。假设你是LiMing,以下是你的南非笔友Seb发给你的一封电子邮件,请根据该邮件内容给Seb回一封邮件。注意电子邮件格式。时态主要是一般现在时。认为阅读材料,认真审题,确定主题,根据Seb的电子邮件,列出提纲。表达要条理清楚,语言规范。要运用合适的连接词或过渡