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2019年中考真题英语分项汇编专题21书面表达考点4叙事描写类（一）【2019•天津市】假如你是晨光中学的学生李华，平时坚持用英语写日记．请根据以下要点，描述你星期三放学乘地铁回家路上看到的事情，并表达自己的想法．（l）一个男孩不舒服，开始呕吐，一位穿着漂亮的女士帮着擦拭地面，男孩表达感谢．（2）地铁到站，有人挤向座位，有人下不去车，有人因此争吵．（3）你认为……参考词汇：开始呕吐begintovomit；挤向座位pushtowardstheseat；争吵haveaquarrel要求：（1）词数：80～100个；（2）日记格式和开头已给出，不计入总词数；（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。WednesdayWhenItooktheundergroundbackhomefromschool,Inoticed____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【写作思路】在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．【参考范文】WednesdayWhenItooktheundergroundbackhomefromschool,Inoticedtwothingsaroundme．（开篇点明题意）ThefirstthingImetisaboutaboy．Theboydidn'tfeelwell．Hebegantovomit．Abeautifulgirlsawtheboy．Shehelpedhimcleanthefloor【高分句型一】．Thentheboythankedherforhelping．Thesecondthingisabouttheunderground．Whentheundergroundgottothestation．alotofpeoplepushedtowardstheseat．Sosomepeoplecouldn'tgetofftheunderground．Somehadaquarreelbecauseofthis．（介绍碰到的两件事情）Inmyopinion，Thegirldidagoodthingandweappreciatedheractioninthissociety．Asfortheunderground．Itshowsyourqualitythere．Ifyouwaitinaline，otherswillgetofftheundergroundeasily．Ifallofuscandointhisway，ourworldwillbemorebeautiful【高分句型二】．（表达自己的观点结尾）【名师点评】（1）高分句型一：Shehelpedhimcleanthefloor.helpsbdosth帮助某人做某事。这句话意为：她帮助他打扫干净地面。（2）高分句型二：Ifallofuscandointhisway，ourworldwillbemorebeautiful.If引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时态。这句话意为：如果我们所有人都这样做，我们的世界将会变得更加美好。（二）【2019•四川省自贡市】初中三年的学习生活让人难忘，毕业之际，你校将举行感恩为主题的英文演讲比赛，请你根据以下提示，写一篇英文演讲稿．要点提示：1．感谢父母，教我如何生活，……2．感谢老师，教我许多知识，……3．感谢同学，给我美好回忆，……写作要求：1．词数80左右，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）；2．可适当增减词汇，使语句流畅、完整；3．文中不能透露个人真实信息．Goodmorning，everyone．I'mgladtobeheretospeakinfrontofyou．HereI'dliketothankeveryoneofyou．________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That'sall．Thankyou．【写作思路】在解答写作这类试题时，要根据短文的中心思想考虑如何开头、展开和结尾，设想几个承上启下的连词，将主要句型、关键词语草草记下，形成提纲，写时切忌结构分散，废话连篇，严重跑题．【参考范文】Goodmorning，everyone．I'mgladtobeheretospeakinfrontofyou．HereI'dliketothankeveryoneofyou．Howtimeflies!We'llgraduatesoon．Ihavesomanywordsfrommyhearttosay．Atthismoment，Iwanttosaythankstomyparents，myteachersandmyclassmates．（开篇点题）Deardadandmom，you'vetakengoodcareofmeinthepastthreeyears．WhenIwasintrouble，youusedtoencouragemeandcheermeup．Youtaughtmehowtogetonwellwithmyclassmates．（感谢父母亲的关心，鼓励……）Dearteachers，thankyouforteachingmesowell．Iwon'tforgethowinterestingyourlessonsareandhowfriendlyyouare．IstillrememberwhenIfailedinanexam，youencouragedmetokeeptrying．【高分句型一】WhenIhadtroubleinlife，youtoldmetobebrave．Becauseofyourhelp，Ihavemademuchprogress．（感谢老师在学习上和生活上的帮助）Dearclassmates，you'vehelpedmealotinmystudiessinceIcametothisschool．【高分句型二】WhenIwasintrouble，youusedtoencouragemeandgivemesomeadvice．Ineverforgetthedayswhenwestudiedtogether．（感谢同学的帮助，鼓励，留下的美好回忆）Wordscan'tshowmythankstoyou!I'llrememberallofyou．That'sall．Thankyou．【名师点评】（1）高分句型一：IstillrememberwhenIfailedinanexam，youencouragedmetokeeptrying．我还记得当我考试不及格时，你们鼓励我继续努力．Istillremember后跟了宾语从句，宾语从句中包含了when引导的时间状语从句，encouragesbtodosth鼓励某人做某事（2）高分句型二：Dearclassmates，you'vehelpedmealotinmystudiessinceIcametothisschool．亲爱的同学们，自从我来这里以来，你们在我的学习中帮了我很多忙．since自从，引导时间状语从句，主句用了现在完成进行时，从句用了一般过去时．（三）【2019•重庆市B卷】假如你参加了学校组织的“走近乡村”寒假社会实践活动。请根据要求，向某英语网站投稿，分享活动经历。要求：1.80~120词，可适当发挥，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不能出现自己的姓名和所在学校的名称。参考信息：Haveyouevergotclosetothecountrysideandhadaspecialexperience?Letmesharemine!________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【写作思路】本文属于一篇图表作文，根据表格提供的信息来介绍“走近乡村”寒假社会实践活动的经历。人称为第一人称，时态主要为一般过去时。动笔前先要注意认真阅读材料确定写作内容；文章必须包括要点中所给的信息，既要写活动的过程，又要总结活动感受与收获。并补充两条个人的观点。表达要符合英语习惯，注意时态、时间状语的搭配