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油田生产事业部材料英语题库机械专业专业英语—机械专业-160-油田生产事业部-161-油田生产事业部材料英语题库一、专业词汇英汉互译：1.Mechanic机械师2.ChiefEngineer轮机长3.engineman轮机员4.Electrician电气师5.Materialman材料师6.Storekeeper材料员7.Welder焊工8.activetank循环池9.adjustingbolt(刹把)调节螺栓10.agitator搅拌器11.airchamber空气包12.air-operatedhoist气动绞车13.annularBOP环形BOP14.ballvalve球阀15.Workoverrig修井机16.blindrampreventer盲板防喷器17.blindshearrampreventer剪切闸板防喷器18.blow-outpreventer（BOP）防喷器19.bolt螺栓20.box母扣21.brakelever(brakehandle)刹把22.brakeline(brakestaple)刹带23.buttress-thread梯形扣24.butterflyvalve蝶阀25.by-pass旁通26.chokeline阻流管线27.chokevalve节流阀专业英语—机械专业-162-28.clutch离合器29.deadline死绳30.directcurrentdrive直流电驱动31.drawworksmotor绞车电机32.driftmandrel通径规33.drillingline(workline)钻井大绳34.drivingchain传动链条35.drum滚筒36.drumclutch滚筒离合器37.elevatorlink吊卡耳环38.elevator-spider吊卡-卡瓦39.eyeplate吊耳，吊环40.fingerboard指梁41.flange法兰42.flat(round,square)file扁(圆,方)锉43.bearing轴承44.hammer锤子45.highpressureline高压管线46.hydraulicbreak-outcylinder卸扣液缸47.hydraulicpump液压泵48.internalexternalupset内外加厚49.kellybushing方补心50.killline压井管线51..kneepipe弯管52.ladder梯子53.lockbolt锁紧螺栓54.lowpressureline低压管线55.lubeoilpump润滑油泵56.breakoutcathead卸扣猫头57.makeupcathead上扣猫头58.manualdrill手摇钻59.motor电机,马达油田生产事业部-163-60.mudditch泥浆槽61.mudreliefvalve泥浆泵安全阀62.mudreturnline泥浆返出管线63.nail钉子64.needlevalve针形阀65.nigger-head扳手加长套筒66.nut螺帽67.open-endedspanner开口扳手68.pin销子69.pliers手钳子70.plugvalve旋塞阀71.pulley滑轮72.regulatorvalve调节阀73.admissionpipe进气管74.benchvice老虎钳75.callipers卡钳76.chaintong链钳77.chargepump灌注泵78.checkvalve止回阀、回压凡尔79.dischargeline排出管线80.drawworks绞车81.driller’sconsole司钻控制台82.flatfile扁锉83.hydraulicreservoirs液压油箱84.hydraulicvalve液动阀85.internalcallipers内卡86.mixinghopper混合漏斗87.mixingpump混合泵88.monkeyboard猴台89.mousehole小鼠洞90.mudgun泥浆枪91.needlevalve针型阀专业英语—机械专业-164-92.oillevel油位93.oil-leveldipstick油尺94.pinchbar撬杠95.powerslip动力卡瓦96.ringgasket钢圈97.ringspanner梅花扳手98.rotarytable转盘99.screwdriver螺丝刀100.seamlesspipe无缝钢管101.shockabsorber减震器102.slipinsert卡瓦牙103.setback立根盒104.websling吊带105.studbolt双头螺栓106.suctionvalve吸入阀107.tapemeasure卷尺108.threaddope丝扣油109.valveseatgrab阀座起出器110.generator发电机111.grinder砂轮机112.TransmissionBox传动箱113.TravelingBlock游车114.rigfloor钻台115.cam-type凸轮状116.chisel凿子117.overheat过热118.crankcase曲轴箱119.helicopter直升飞机120.dieselengine柴油机121.crane吊车122.brakedrum刹车榖123.Factorofsafety安全系数油田生产事业部-165-124.Sensitivity灵敏度125.doghouse司钻值班房126.fueltank柴油罐127.piperack管排架128.standpipe立管129.extinguisher灭火器130.submergedpump潜水泵131.seawaterline海水管线132.pressuregauge压力表133.airpressuregauge气压表134.flowingindicator流量指示器135.oilpressuregauge油压表136.positionindicator位置指示器137.transformer变压器138.variableload可变载荷139.thermometer温度计140.weldingelectrode电焊条141.domesticwater生活水142.Remotecontrolpanels远程控制盘143.Drawworksdrum绞车滚筒144.Blowingmotor风机马达145.Driveshaft驱动轴146.Drivenshaft从动轴147.Inputshaft输入轴148.Outputshaft输出轴149.Masterbushing大补芯150.HighSpeedClutch高速离合器151.LowSpeedClutch低速离合器152.Jawclutch牙嵌离合器153.Bushing补心154.TopDriveSystem(TDS)顶驱155.Elevator吊卡专业英语—机械专业-166-156.Elevatorlinks/bails吊环157.Swivel水龙头158.CrownBlock天车159.Hook大钩160.Hookspring大钩弹簧161.Gooseneckpipe鹅颈管162.Derrick井架163.Sub-structure井架底座164.CasingStabbingBoard套管扶正台165.MonkeyBoard二层台166.PipeSpinningWrench钻杆气动扳手167.Cathead猫头168.Hydrauliccathead液压猫头169.Auxiliarybrake辅助刹车170.Hydraulictorqueconverter液力变矩器171.ElmagcoBrake（eddycurrentbrake）涡磁刹车172.HydraulicDiscBrakeSystem液压盘式刹车173.Hydraulicpowerunit液压泵站174.PipehandlingEquipment钻杆装卸设备175.Ironroughneck铁钻工176.PipeRackingSystem钻杆排放系统177.DrillString钻柱178.Drillingpipejoint钻杆短节179.FishingTool打捞工具180.PowerTong动力大钳181.Hydraulictong液压大钳182.Tongdies大钳牙板183.Hydraulic-poweredwinch液压绞车184.Lineguide排绳器185.CrownblockSaver防碰天车186.WeightIndicator指重表187.Mousehole鼠洞油田生产事业部-167-188.V-Door井架大门189.Deadlineanchor死绳固定器190.Deadlinediaphragm死绳固定器膜片191.Coolingwaterpump冷却水泵192.DrillingWaterpump钻井水泵193.SkiddingSystem井架移动系统194.MudPump泥浆泵195.Mechanicalefficiency机械效率196.Volumeefficiency容积效率197.Gearbox齿轮箱198.Crankshaft曲轴199.Chainbox链条箱200.Sprocket链轮齿201.Crosshead十字头202.Powerend动力端203.Fluidend液力端204.Liner缸套205.Piston活塞206.Pistonrod活塞杆207.Pistoncup活塞皮碗208.SuctionValve吸入凡尔209.Valveseat凡尔座210.ValveSeatGrab凡尔起出器211.Dischargedampener排出空气包212.Suctiondampener吸入空气包213.Pumpstrokesensor泵冲数传感器214.MudChargePump泥浆灌注泵215.MudMixPump泥浆混合泵216.SafetyValve安全阀217.Mud-mixinghopper泥浆混合漏斗218.Shaleshaker振动筛219.MudCleaner泥浆清洁器专业英语—机械专业-168-220.Desilter除泥器221.Desander除砂器222.Degasser除气器223.Centrifuge离心机224.Mudpit泥浆池225.MudAgitator泥浆搅拌器226.MudMixingSystem泥浆混合系统227.CentrifugalPump离心泵228.StandpipeManifold立管管汇229.RotaryHose水龙带230.BulkAirSystemandTank吹灰系统和灰罐231.RamTypePreventer闸板防喷器232.AnnularTypePreventer万能防喷器233.BlandRam盲板234.Accumulator储能器235.BOPStack防喷器组236.GateValve闸阀237.ChokeandKillManifold阻流压井管汇238.RemotelyOperatedPanel远程控制面板239.ChokeControlPanel阻流控制面板240.BOPHandlingEquipment防喷器搬运设备241.Diverter转喷器242.KoomeyUnit库美系统243.BOPControlFluid防喷器控制液244.BleedValve泄压阀245.Vibrationproofpressuregauge抗震压力表246.PressureRegulator压力调节器247.Hydro-pneumaticswitch液气开关248.HydraulicHose液压管线249.Triplexpump三缸泵油田生产事业部-169-二、汉译英1．放压管线reliefline2．钢圈ringgasket3．转盘rotarytable4．安全卡瓦safetyclamp(slip