29720097()ACTAUNIVERSITATISMEDICINALISNANJING(NaturalScience)、,。,3%~4%,[1],,[2]。,*,1,,,,,,,1,,(,210009;1,210009)[]:,,,,,。:20031~200791164(1036,128)。:60.5939.84;3.772.52;54863.2733426.71,。:,,、;,。,,。[];;;[]R73-31[]A[]1007-4368(2009)07-0985-07ClinicaleconomicevaluationofcomprehensivestandardizeddiagnosisandtreatmentofbreastcancerTANGJin-hai*,ZHANGXiao1,QIANZhi-ying,XUXiao-ming,GONGJian-ping,QINJian-wei,HUYi-qin,YUQiao,TANGYang1,MARong,YAOYu-feng(DepartmentofGeneralSurgery,JiangsuProvincialTumorHospital,Nanjing210009;1ScohoolofPublicHealth,SoutheastUniversity,Nanjing210009,China)[Abstract]Objective:Toimplementthestandardizeddiagnosisandtreatmentofbreastcancer,inordertoenhancethemedicalquality,improvethequalityoflife,savemedicalcostandreducemedicalexpensesofpatientswithbreastcancer.Methods:Thestudychosehomemedicalrecords,clinicaldiagnosisandtreatmentinformationanddetailedexpensedataof1164casesofbreastcancerin-patientinJiangsuProvincialTumorHospitalfromJanuary2003toSeptember2007,andusedtheminimumcosttocarryonretrospectivestatisticalanalysis.Results:Theaveragedaysofhospitalizationofbreastcancerpatientsbynon-standardizedandstandardizedcomprehensivediagnosisandtreatmentwere60.59daysand39.84daysrespectively,theaveragetimesofhospitalizationwere3.77and2.52respectively,thetotalhospitalizationexpensespercapitawere54863.27yuanand33426.71yuan,andalldifferenceswerestatisticallysignificant.Conclusion:Theexpensesofcomprehensivetreatmentofbreastcancerwererelativelyhigher.Thedaysofhospitalization,theaveragenumberofhospitalizationandthetotalhospitalizationexpenseswerereducedandtheclinicaltreatmenteffectswereimprovedafterimplementationofthestandardizeddiagnosisandtreatment.Theimplementationofstandardizeddiagnosisandtreatmentofbreastcancerwasmorefeasibleinclinicaleconomicsthannon-standardizedmethod,andhadabetterpromotionalandapplicationvalue.[Keywords]Breastcancer;Standardizeddiagnosisandtreatment;Expensesanalysis;Evaluationofclinicaleconomics[ActaUnivMedNanjing,2009,29(07):985-991][]()(BS2006006)*,E-mail:arjiang2008@sina.com985··29720097,,。,,[3]。,,,,,、。11.120031~20079、。:,、。:;、;。,1164,。1.21.2.172、(、)、、、()、、、、、11,。11,《》,2003~2007“”(CPI)[4],2007。1.2.2,()1.2.1,。1.2.32006(),2007,。,[5-6]。1.3Epidata3.0、Excel、,、,SPSS13.0。22.11164,。1146,98.45%。22,90,(51.21±10.86),41~5051~60。TNM:0,3;,223;A,452;B,231;A,92;B,42;,103,18。3.772.52;60.5939.84,(1)。1Tab1Comparisonofthenumberofhospitalizationandthelengthofhospitalstaybetweenstandardizedandnon-standardizedtreatmentgroupsofbreastcancer()()()(n=1036)P(n=128)(n=1164)51.223.7760.5910.863.8549.2451.213.6358.3110.823.7247.610.9300.0000.00051.132.5239.8410.542.1324.742.22.2.11036128,54863.2733426.71。,、、986··3,39.19%、28.42%、12.29%。,,t,,(P<0.01,2)。2Tab2Comparisonofhospitalizationexpensesanditscompositionunderstandardizedandnon-standardizedtreatmentofbreastcancer(n=1036)()P(n=128)2331.421783.232228.1415458.0021791.536668.681201.252036.51762.87288.32309.2554863.274.253.254.0628.1739.7212.162.193.711.390.530.56100.001449.521224.55530.0010598.9610738.554699.911410.601635.19786.88200.63151.9233426.714.343.661.5931.7132.1314.064.224.892.350.600.45100.002234.441721.792041.414923.6820576.086452.181224.271992.38765.51278.67291.9552502.354.263.283.8928.4239.1912.292.333.791.460.530.56100.000.0000.0000.0000.0050.0000.0000.0000.0020.4030.0000.0000.000(%)()(%)()(n=1164)(%)2.2.2965,82.90%,199,17.10%。125,840。,,799,82.80%。52062.31,32811.0154927.08,,。,(3)。3Tab3Comparisonofdifferentsurgicaloperationsunderstandardizedandnon-standardizedtreatmentofbreastcancer()*++*n661469028833184049731.9750399.6055750.2473278.2855450.8635003.9832651.5154927.083110982201259608.2948406.8133248.1241529.2624574.479358.56032811.016915799361035196547987.4650266.7552680.4966222.9449275.5833538.5332651.5152062.31nn,*P0.01。2.2.3,,(P<0.01),(4)。2.3,,,(χ2=8.335,P=0.004<0.01);55467.7035076.02,(P<0.01)。,:29720097987··29720097,,(33863.76)(53787.01),,(P<0.01,5),,。4Tab4Comparisonoflostofdifferentcombinationtreatmentbetweoustandardizedandnon-standardizedtreatmentgroupsofbreastcancer()*+++++++++++++n159233941256645031123315482.0239020.4458689.3831422.7472513.4133545.0220495.8916483.1325981.8632627.14345287961813111692.9931133.9534677.5545467.8072213.7027490.6514474.279846.2918998.8216496.261932851029162655832153414735.0837445.6156316.6843305.6472484.3533442.4619535.7316219.8624405.1531979.19nn,*P0.01。2.4,、、、、、、、、、、、、、15,、、、、、、、、10,。,,6。2.4.16,,10(Stepwise),7。,:、、、、、。:lg=-172.020807+0.004772×+0.034988×+0.087813×-0.229390×+0.102182×+0.056032×+0.019176×(P=0.000)。R20.737,。2.4.2Logistic6,,9,(Forward:LR)Logistic,8。、、5Table5Comparisonofcurativeeffectsandcorrespondingcostsbetweeustandardizedandnon-standardizedtreatmentgroupsofbreastcancer80311591887.512.5100.053787.0167203.2655467.70112411696.63.4100.033863.7669019.2435076.02915119103488.511.5100.051348.3267264.3053180.04()()n(%)(),。P0.0000.9540.000n(%)n(%)988··0,11≤30,231~40,341~50,451~60,561~70,6≥711,2,312003,22004,32005,42006,520070,110,2,3,4,50,10,10,10,10,10,16Tab6Thevariousvariableillustrationofinfluencingfacto