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第一章国际经济法总论Merchandisetheory重商主义学说Absoluteadvantagetheory绝对优势理论学说Comparativeadvantagetheory比较优势理论学说Internationaleconomiclaw国际经济法Worldbank(group)=WBG世界银行（集团）Worldtradeorganization=WTO世界贸易组织Internationalmonetaryfund=IMF国际货币基金组织TreatyonEuropeanunion欧盟条约Lawofconflictoflaws国际私法/法律冲突法Naturalperson自然人Legalperson法人Transnationalcorporations跨国公司Quasi-internationalagreement准国际协议Generalagreementontariffsandtrade=GATT《关税与贸易总协定》UNCTAD联合国贸易与发展会议/联合国贸发会议EU欧盟ASEAN东南亚联盟CCM加勒比共同市场NAFTA北美自由贸易区Organizationofpetroleumexportingcountries=OPEC石油输出国组织UNCITRAL联合国国际贸易法委员会WIPO世界知识产权组织第二章国际货物买卖法UnitedNationsConventiononContractsfortheInternationalSaleofGoods=CISG《联合国国际货物销售合同公约》/《销售合同公约》Negotiation洽商Termsoftransaction交易条件Inquiry询盘Buyingoffer=Bid买方发盘/递盘Sellingoffer卖方发盘Tosignacontract签订合同Offer要约Offeror要约人Offeree受要约人Invitationforoffer要约邀请Quotation报价单Pricelist价目表Catalogues商品目录Specificperson特定的人Sufficientlydefinite十分确定Crossoffer碰头要约Withdrawal（要约的）撤回Revocation（要约的）撤销Irrevocable不可撤销Reasonabletime合理的时间Publicoffer公开发盘Acceptance承诺Lateacceptance逾期承诺Officialholidays正式假日Non-businessdays非营业日Mirror-imagerule镜子反射规则Additions添加Modifications更改Limitations限制Materialalteration实质上的变更Receivedoftheletterofacceptancerule到达生效原则Corporation公司Firm商行Partnership合伙Insurancetobeeffectedbythebuyer保险由买方负责Inspectionclause检验条款Claimclause索赔条款Confirmationofsales销售确认书Contractofsales买卖合同Concurrentcondition对流条件Delivery交货Takedelivery受领Shippingdocuments装运单据Counter-offer反要约/还盘Right权利Claim要求Breachofcontract违约Fundamentalbreachofcontract根本违反合同Anticipatorybreachofcontract预期违反合同Adequateassuranceofhisperformance提供充分保证Damages损害赔偿Specificperformance实际履行Repair修理Declarethecontractavoided宣告合同无效Warsaw-OxfordRules《华沙——牛津规则》InternationalRulesfortheInterpretationofTradeTerms=Incoterms《国际贸易术语解释通则》ICC国际商会ElectronicDataInterchange=EDI电子数据交换Departure启运（E组术语）Maincarriageunpaid主运费未付（F组术语）Maincarriagepaid主运费已付（C组术语）Arrival到达（D组术语）1.EXW=EXWorks……(namedplace)工厂交货……（指定地点）2.FCA=FreeCarrier……(namedplace)货交承运人……（指定地点）3.FAS=FreeAlongsideShip……(namedportofshipment)船边交货……（指定装运港）4.FOB=FreeonBoard……(namedportofshipment)船上交货……（指定装运港），又称离岸价格5.CFR=CostandFreight……(namedportofdestination)成本加运费……（指定目的港）6.CIF=CostInsuranceandFreight……(namedportofdestination)成本、保险费加运费……（指定目的港）7.CPT=Carriagepaidto……(namedportofdestination)运费付至……（指定目的地）8.CIP=CarriageandInsurancepaidto……(namedportofdestination)运费及保险费付至……（指定目的地）9.DAF=DeliveredatFrontier……(namedplace)边境交货……（指定地点）10.DES=DeliveredExShip……(namedportofdestination)目的港船上交货……（指定目的港）11.DEQ=DeliveredExQuay……(namedportofdestination)目的港码头交货……（指定目的港）12.DDU=DeliveredDutyUnpaid……(namedportofdestination)未完税交货……（指定目的地）13.DDP=DeliveredDutyPaid……(namedportofdestination)完税后交货……（指定目的地）Equivalentelectronicmessage相等的电子单证Ship'srail船舷Documenttransaction单证交易Specificgoods特定货物Unascertainedgoods非特定货物Specifiedgoods特定化货物Intransit路货Tenderordeliveryofgoods提供或交付的货物第三章国际货物运输与保险法律制度Shipowner船舶所有人Disponentowner二船东Affreightmentinageneralship件杂货运输合同/零担运输合同/提单运输Linershipping班轮运输Charterparty=C/P租船合同Voyagecharterparty航次租船合同SingletripC/P单航次合同ReturntripC/P往返航次租船合同ConsecutivesingletripC/P连续单航次合同ConsecutivereturntripC/P连续往返航次租船合同Contractofaffreightment包运租船合同Standardform标准合同形式Gencon“金康”合同Safetyportclause安全港条款Alwaysfloatingclause永远漂浮状态条款Timecharterparty定期租船合同Baltime波尔泰定期租船合同Bareboatcharterparty=charterbydemise光船租赁合同Contractofaffreightment海上货物运输包运合同/海上货物运输总合同Combinedtransport联合运输Combinedtransportcontract多式联运合同Frustration合同受阻Duediligencetomaketheshipseaworthiness谨慎处理使船舶处于适航的状态Deviation绕航Freight运费Freightprepaid预付运费Freighttocollect到付运费Deadfreight亏舱费/空舱费Demurrage滞期费Generalaveragecontribution共同海损费用Packagelimitationofliability单位责任限制Seawaybill海运单Billoflading=B/L提单Primafacieevidence初步证据Conclusiveevidence绝对证据Shipped(oronboard)B/L已装船提单ReceivedforshippedB/L收货待运提单/备运提单Dockreceipt场站收据StraightB/L记名提单BearerB/L=openorblankB/L不记名提单/空白提单/持票人提单Bearer持有人Tobearer交与持有人OrderB/L指示提单Toorder凭指示Toorderof...凭某某人指示CleanB/L清洁提单Inapparentgoodorderandcondition上列外表状况良好UncleanB/L=clausedB/L=foulB/L不清洁提单Mate'sreceipt大副收据Letterofindemnity保函LongformB/L全式提单/繁式提单ShortformB/L简式提单/略式提单DirectB/L直达提单TransshipmentB/L转船提单throughB/L联运提单OceanthroughB/L海上联运提单Contractingcarrier订约承运人Successivecarriers连续的承运人On-carrier接运承运人Actualcarrier实际承运人PureoceanthroughB/L纯海上联运提单CombinedtransportB/L多式联运提单LinerB/L班轮提单CharterpartyB/L租船提单OndeckB/L舱面提单/甲板提单Ondeckrisk甲板险Anti-datedB/L倒签提单AdvancedB/L预借提单ElectronicB/L电子提单CMIRulesforElectronicBillofLading《国际海事委员会电子提单规则》Vesselandnationality船名和船舶国籍Portsofloadingandunloadingandofcall装货地和目的地或中途停靠港地Descriptionofgoods,marks,packages,numbers,measurementorweight货物品名、标志、包装、件数、体积或重量Freightandcharges运费和应当给付承运人的其他费用Dateofsigningat...提单签发的日期、地点和分数Signedbycarriermaster承运人或船长签署Nameofvessel船名Carrier承运人Shipper托运人Consignee收货人Notifyparty通知人Tobenotified需通知Freightpayment运费支付Jurisdictionclause管辖权条款Paramountclause首要条款Carrier'sliabilityclause承运人责任条款Periodofcarrier'sresponsibilityclause承运人责任期间条款Loading,DischargingandDeliveryClause装货、卸货和交货条款Packagelimitation赔偿责任限额Deckcargoandliveanimalsclause甲板货和活动物条款Cargoincontainerclause集装箱货物条款Forwarding,Substituteofvessel,Throughcarriag