论近代自然科学对经济学形成的影响

:2003201227:(1965-),,,,()200313(1)JournalofNanjingAgriculturalUniversity(SocialSciencesEdition)(,210008):,,,,,;,,::F01:A:1671-7465(2003)01-0040-06,,,,,,,,611,,:,,;;,,,,,,,:;;:11,,,,,,[1]:,[2]:,?:,[3],,,,,,,,,,,,,,21,,!!,,17651766,,,,,141::31:,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,::[4],,[5],:,,,,,,[6],,11,20,1833,,24()?,,,S[7],,,[8](P21-27),,,:,,,,;,[9](P127)21,(1):20,[10],,1920:,,:,,,,,,[11](2),,,,,[12]341:,[7],,,;,,;,,[13],,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,,[1]1[A].1[M].,20021[2]1[A].J1,1[Z].,19961[3],1[Z].,19961[4]1[A].1[M].,19891[5]J1M11[M].,19971[6]W11[A].,1[M].1[7]1[M].,20011[8]1()[M].,20011[9]1[M].,1989144()[10]J,11[Z].,19961[11]1[M].,19961[12]1[13]I1B11[M].,19991HowmodernnaturalscienceaffectstheformationofeconomicsZHAOWen2jie(NanjingBranchofShenzhenDevelopmentBank,Nanjing,210008)Abstract:Theestablishmentofclassicaleconomicsisaffectedbymodernscientificrevolutionsintwoaspects:Indirectly,thenaturalsciencehaspavedthewayfortheestablishmentinthinking,whichcanbegeneralizedintothreepoints:thelawsforthemovementofeverythingintheuniverse,thepos2siblehumanmasteryoftheselawsandthelawsconformingtoaestheticprinciples.Directly,thenatu2ralsciencedevelopsfarmorematurelythaneconomics,andthusprovidesanexamplewhicheconomicscanmodelafterforitsscientization.Keywords:naturalscience;economics;scientization541: