搜索
2022年最新国家大学开放电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》试题附全答案一、交际英语1、-Who'sspeaking?-ThisisTom.A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答案：C2、-Hello,I'mHarryPotter.-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but______.A：callmyCharlesB：callmeatCharlesC：callmeCharlesD：callCharlesme答案：C3、-Goodmorning,John.Howareyoudoing?-_________A：I'mpleased.B：Goodnight.C：Notsobad.Andyou?D：Howdoyoudo?答案：C4、-Howdoyoudo?-_________A：Fine,thankyou.B：Howdoyoudo?C：Nottoobad.D：Verywell.答案：B5、-Good-byefornow.-_________A：Thesametoyou.B：That'sOK.C：Seeyou.D：Longtimenosee.答案：C二、阅读理解1、AyoungmanwholivedinLondonwasinlovewithabeautifulgirl.一个居住在伦敦的年轻人爱上了一个漂亮的姑娘。Soonshebecamehisfiancée（未婚妻）.Themanwasverypoorwhilethegirlwasrich.Theyoungmanwantedtomakeherapresentonherbirthday.Hewantedtobuysomethingbeautifulforher,buthehadnoideahowtodoit,ashehadverylittlemoney.Thenextmorninghewenttoashop.Thereweremanyfinethingsthere:goldwatches,diamond…butallthesethingsweretooexpensive.Therewasonethinghecouldnottakehiseyesoff.Itwasabeautifulvase.Thatwasasuitablepresentforhisfiancée.Hehadbeenlookingatthevaseforhalfanhourwhenthemanageroftheshopnoticedhim.Theyoungmanlookedsopale,sadandunhappythatthemanageraskedwhathadhappenedtohim.Theyoungmantoldhimeverything.Themanagerfeltsorryforhimanddecidedtohelphim.Abrightideastruckhim.Themanagerpointedtothecorneroftheshop.Tohisgreatsurprisetheyoungmansawavasebrokenintomanypieces.Themanagersaid:Whentheservantenterstheroom,hewilldropit.Onthebirthdayofhisfiancéetheyoungmanwasveryexcited.Everythinghappenedashadbeenplanned.Theservantbroughtinthevase,andasheenteredtheroom,hedroppedit.Therewashorroroneverybody'sface.Whentheboxwasopened,theguestssawthateachpiecewaspackedseparately.(1)、ThestorytookplaceintheUnitedStates.A：TB：F答案：B(2)、Theyoungman'sfamilywaspoorwhilethebeautifulgirlisrich,accordingtothepassage.A：TB：F答案：A(3)、TheyoungmanwantedtobuyapresentasaChristmasgiftforthegirl.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Theshopmanagercametotalktotheyoungman,becausehewaspoorlydressed.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、Onthebirthdayofhisfiancée,theyoungmanwasexcitedbecausethegirlwasinlovewithhim.A：TB：F答案：B2、TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.1789年法国革命爆发。AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople'slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792,togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Marie,alsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.(1)、What'sthispassageabout?A：France.B：KingLouis.C：TheFrenchRevolution.D：Europe.答案：C(2)、Whichdidnothappenin1789?A：TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.B：Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.C：Thegovernmentwasn'twellrun.D：KingLouisXIVwasinpower.答案：B(3)、Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?A：InVersailles.B：InAustria.C：InPrussia.D：InBastille.答案：D(4)、Whatdoestheunderlinedwordabolishedmean?A：Putoff.B：EstablishedC：UnitedD：Ended答案：D(5)、WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?A：July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.B：ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings.C：Louis'swife,Mariewaskilled.D：Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.答案：D三、词汇与语法1、Therehavebeenmany________intheirmarriagebuttheystillloveeachother.A：rightandwrongB：backandforthC：upsanddownsD：rightandleft答案：C2、Idon'tknow_______todealwithsuchmatter.A：whatB：howC：whichD：/答案：B3、Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran______abigtreebytheroadside.A：intoB：onC：overD：up答案：A4、WhenLilycamehomeat5p.m.yesterday,hermother_______dinnerinthekitchen.A：cookedB：wascookingC：cooksD：hascooked答案：B5、Theyoungladycomingovertous_____ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!A：mustbeB：canbeC：wouldbeD：couldbe答案：A四、完型填空Modernzoosareverydifferentfromzoosthatwerebuiltfiftyyearsago.现代动物园和50年前修建的动物园有很大的不同。Atthattime,zooswereplaces1peoplecouldgotoseeanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Theanimalslivedincagesthatweremade2concretewithironbars,cagesthatwereeasytokeepclean.Unfortunatelyfortheanimals,thecagesweresmallandimpossibletohidein.Thezooenvironmentwasanythingbutnatural.3thezookeeperstookgoodcareoftheanimalsandfedthemwell,manyoftheanimalsdidnotthrive;theybehavedinstrangeways,andtheyoftenbecameill.Inmodernzoos,peoplecanseeanimalsinmorenaturalhabitats.Theanimalsaregivenmore4inlargeareassothattheycanlivemorecomfortablyastheywouldinnature.Eventheappearanceofzooshaschanged.Treesandgrassgrowinthecages,andstreamsofwaterflow5theareasthatanimalslivein.(1)、A：ofB：AlthoughC：whereD：overE：freedom答案：C(2)、A：ofB：AlthoughC：whereD：overE：freedom答案：A(3)、A：ofB：AlthoughC：whereD：overE：freedom答案：B(4)、A：ofB：AlthoughC：whereD：overE：freedom答案：E(5)、A：ofB：Although