2010.25.5High-TechIndustrialDevelopmentZones(100190)*,,*2010826,,。,,,。490DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1000-3045.2010.05.003121,。,。,,。,,,。,1000,。,,2.5、10%;,;;。,。,,,(1)。2010.25.5491,,,。,、,[1]。,、,。·,“”,、“”[2]。,,,、、、;,。,。,,。,,,。、、、、。,。,“”,、、、、,,“”。,,,。2,,,。、。,、、、12010.25.5High-TechIndustrialDevelopmentZones492,、、、;,,、、。,、、,,。、、,、,,、、,,。、[3];,[4]。,。,,,[5];,,,、(2)。,、、、、,,“——”。,、、,,。,,,;,、,、,。,、,,,、、。,、,22010.25.5,,,,“”,。,,、、,、、,,“”。3,,,、。,、、。20,“,”,“”,,“”“”,[6]。,,、。3.1,、、、、、、,。,(3)11、,-、9,21。(4),“”“”,、49332010.25.5High-TechIndustrialDevelopmentZones、;,、、、、33。、5,5、、。,,———,、、、、6;、、。3.2,,。,“530”,、“”;“”,“”、“”,。,。,、、;、TD-SCDMA、、,;;BIO、、MIT、QBIC、;“”,。,,,。3.3,,。,,。,,,。、,。,、、49442010.25.5;,,。,,。,。,,;,,,。,、、、、、,;、、、,;、、,,。,,,、、、、、、。4,,,、。,,“”,、。,,、,。,,、、、,。、、、,、、、、,;,,、。,,“”“”,—()——。、,;、,“”“”,。,,、、、。,,;,、、,,4952010.25.5High-TechIndustrialDevelopmentZonesHigh-TechIndustrialDevelopmentZonesandtheSocialFormofFutureKnowledgeEconomyChengYu(InstituteofPolicyandManagement,CAS100190Beijing)AbstractBasedontheinvestigationandsummarizationofthedevelopmentformofworld'sscienceparks,thispaperindicatesthatscienceparkzonearefacedwiththetrendoftheorientationoftransformationintoinnovationcommunityanddevelopment.Withthepracticeandcommunitytheoryasthebasis,thepaperanalyzestheformandfunctionofinnovationcommunityanditsmechanismforself-organizedlearningandnewknowledgecreation.Onthebasisofthedevelopmentofthetransformationintoinnovationcommunity,thepaperfurtheranalyzesthepracticalwayofdoingandpracticeexperiencesofChinesehigh-techindustrialzoneandputsforwardpolicysuggestionforactiveconstructionofinnovationcommunitybyhigh-techindustrialzoneinChinaaccordingtotheoreticalcognitionofinnovationcommunity.Keywordssciencepark,high-techindustrialdevelopmentzone,innovationcommunity。1978,2007。:、、。E-mail:chengyu@casipm.ac.cn496。1,,.、、———.:.2.———IASP17.,2001(1):17-19.3WengerE,McDermottR,Snyder,WM.CultivatingCommunitiesofPractice:AGuidetoManagingKnowledge.Boston,MA:HarvardBusinessSchoolPress,2002.4BrownJS,DuguidP.Organizationallearningandcommunitiesofpractice:towardsaunifiedviewofworking,learningandinnovation.OrganizationScience,1991,2:40-57.5LesserE,EverestK.Usingcommunitiesofpracticetomanageintellectualcapital,IveyBusinessJournal,2001,65(4):37-41.6..、、———..2006-10-23.=7353639373