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2022年电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考试题真题两套附答案试题一一、交际英语1.-Unbelievable!Ihavefailedthedrivingtestagain!-_______Thisisnottheendoftheworld.A.Goodluck.B.Cheerup.C.Goahead.D.Noproblem.答案：B2.-Howdoyoulikethemoviewesawyesterday?-_________A.Youarewelcome.B.Howaboutyou?C.I'veneverseenabettermoviethanit.D.Itisveryexpensive.答案：C3.-________-Heteachesphysicsinaschool.A.Whatdoesyourfatherdo?B.Whoisyourfather?C.Whatisyourfatherdoing?D.Whereisyourfathernow?答案：A4.-Excuseme,howmuchisthejacket?-It's499Yuan.________A.Oh,no.That'sOK!B.Howdoyoulikeit?C.Whichdoyouprefer?D.Wouldyouliketotryiton?答案：D5.-Hi,Tom,how'severythingwithyou?-___________,andhowareyou?A.Don'tmentionitB.Hm,nottoobadC.ThanksD.Prettyfast答案：B二、阅读理解Lookattheinstructionsonthebottleofthemedicineandthenchoosetherightanswers.（请阅读药瓶上的说明，选择正确的答案。）Johnistwelveyearsold.Hehadabadcoldandcougheddayandnight.Hewenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorgavehimsomecoughmedicine.CoughMedicineShakeitwellbeforeuse.Takeitthreetimeseachdaybeforemeals.Dose(药量):Age：over14:2oonfuls8-13:1oonful4-7:1／2oonfulNotrightforchildrenbelowtheageofthree.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st2002.6.Johnshouldtake3oonfulsaday.A.TB.F答案：A7.Themedicineshouldbekeptinanyplace.A.TB.F答案：B8.Johnshouldshakethemedicinewellbeforehetakesit.A.TB.F答案：A9.Whenkidsaretwoyearsold,theycannottakethismedicine.A.TB.F答案：A10.JohnwillstoptakingthemedicinewhenitisleftafterDec.1st,2002.A.TB.F答案：BIntheUnitedStates,itisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneveryearlyinthemorning.（在美国通常不会在清晨给人家打电话。）Ifyoutelephonehimearlyintheday,whileheisshavingorhavingbreakfast,thetimeofthecallshowsthatthematterisveryimportantandrequiresimmediateattention.Thesamemeaningisattachedtotelephonecallsmadeafter11:00pm.Ifsomeonereceivesacallduringsleepinghours,heassumesit'samatteroflifeordeath.Thetimechosenforthecallcommunicatesitsimportance.Insociallife,timeplaysaveryimportantpart.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarenothighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.Butitisnottrueinallcountries.Inotherareasoftheworld,itmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmenttoofarinadvancebecauseplanswhicharemadeforadatemorethanaweekawaytendtobeforgotten.Themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.Thus,misunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesthattreattimedifferently.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife,forexample.Ifpeoplearenotprompt,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsible.IntheU.S.noonewouldthinkofkeepingabusinessassociatewaitingforanhour,itwouldbetooimpolite.Aperson,whois5minuteslate,willsayafewwordsofexplanation,thoughperhapshewillnotcompletethesentence.11.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?________A.ItisnotcustomarytotelephonesomeoneinthemorningandinsleepinghoursintheU.S.B.Theroleoftimeinsociallifeovertheworld.C.Ifpeoplearelate,theymayberegardedasimpoliteornotfullyresponsibleintheU.S.D.Noteverycountrytreatstheconceptoftimeasthesame.答案：B12.Whatdoesitmeaninthepassageifyoucallsomeoneduringhisorhersleepinghours?_______A.Amatterofwork.B.Amatteroflifeordeath.C.Youwanttoseehimorher.D.Youwanttomakeanappointmentwithhimorher.答案：B13.WhichofthefollowingtimeisproperifyouwanttomakeanappointmentwithyourfriendintheU.S.A.?A.at7:00amB.at4:00pmC.atthemidnightD.at4am答案：B14.Whichofthefollowingstatementsistrueaccordingtothepassage?________A.IntheU.S.A.gueststendtofeeltheyarehighlyregardediftheinvitationtoadinnerpartyisextendedonlythreeorfourdaysbeforethepartydate.B.Nomisunderstandingsarisebetweenpeoplefromdifferentculturesabouttheconceptoftime.C.ItmaybeconsideredfoolishtomakeanappointmentwellinadvanceintheU.S.A..D.PromptnessisvaluedhighlyinAmericanlife.答案：D15.Fromthepassagewecansafelyinferthat_______A.it’samatteroflifeordeathifyoucallsomeoneindaytime.B.themeaningoftimediffersindifferentpartsoftheworld.C.itmakesnodifferenceintheU.S.whetheryouareearlyorlateforabusinessparty.D.ifapersonislateforadate,heneedn’tmakesomeexplanation.答案：B三、词汇与语法16.IgaveGraceapresentbutshegavemenothing________.A.inreturnB.inturnC.inadvanceD.inshort答案：A17.SamuelClemens,________asMarkTwain,wasoneofthemostfamousAmericanwriters.A.toknowB.tobeknownC.knownD.knowing答案：C18.Ididn’tknowwhattodo,butthenanideasuddenly________tome.A.appearedB.happenedC.occurredD.emerged答案：C19.Australiaisoneofthefewcountries____peopledriveontheleftoftheroad.A.whichB.thatC.whereD.onwhich答案：C20.-Writetomewhenyougethome.-OK,I_______.A.mustB.shouldC.willD.can答案：C四、完型填空Itwasgettingdark.(天色渐晚。)SomechildrenandtwoCanadianwomenwerestill___21___ontheicenearabighotel.Theywerehavingagoodtime.Suddenlytheicebroke.Oneoftheboysfellintothewater.Thechildrenshouted,“Help!Help!”Theydidn'tknowwhattoso.ThetwoCanadianfriendsheard___22___andskatedovertogettheboyoutofthewater.Theicewasthin.ThetwoCanadiansfellintothewater,too.Buttheytriedtheirbestto___23___thelittleboy.Theyknewtheymustbequick.Iftheydidn'tpushhimupontotheice,hewouldsoondie.Manypeopleranovertohelp.Someofthemhadropesandpoles.Ayoungmanjumpedintothewatertosavethe___24___people.TheboyandthetwoCanadianwomenwereoutofwateratlast.Oneofthewomendidn'tfeelwell.Shewassenttothe___25_