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2022年电大远程网络教育大学英语B统考题库试卷两套附答案试题一一、交际英语1、----Happybirthdaytoyou!--___________A：Happybirthdaytoyou!B：Iamveryglad．C：That'sallright．D：Thankyou．答案：D2、-Mr.Jones,thisisSean,anEnglishteacherfromtheUnitedStates.-______________A：WhatcanIdoforyou?B：Nicetomeetyou.C：Pleasekeepintouch.D：Haven'tseenyouforages.答案：B3、-Thankyouforinvitingme.-_______A：Ireallyhadahappytime.B：Oh,it'stoolate.C：Thankyouforcoming.D：Oh,soslowly?答案：C4、-Howareyou,Bob?-_______A：Howareyou?B：I'mfine.Thankyou.C：Howdoyoudo?D：Nicetomeetyou.答案：B5、-Thisboxistooheavyformetocarryitupstairs.-_______A：Youmayaskforhelp.B：I'llgiveyouahand.C：Pleasedomeafavor.D：I'dcometohelp.答案：B二、阅读理解1、Onewaythatscientistslearnaboutmanisbystudyinganimals,suchasmiceandmonkeys.科学家了解人类的一种方法是研究如老鼠、猴子这样的动物。Thescientistsinthislaboratoryareexperimentingonmice.Theyarestudyingtherelationshipbetweendietandhealth.Atthistime,overonehundredexperimentsarebeingdoneinthislaboratory.Inoneoftheseexperiments,thescientistsarestudyingtherelationshipbetweentheamountoffoodthemiceeatandtheirhealth.Themiceareinthreegroups.Allthreegroupsarereceivingthesamehealthydiet.Buttheamountoffoodthateachgroupisreceivingisdifferent.Thefirstgroupiseatingonecupoffoodeachday,thesecondgroupiseatingtwocups,andthethirdgroupofmiceiseatingthreecups.Afterthreeyears,thehealthiestgroupistheonethatisonlyeatingonecupoffoodeachday.Themiceinthisgrouparethinnerthannormalmice.Buttheyaremoreactive.Mostoftheday,theyarerunning,playingwithoneanother,andusingtheequipmentintheircages.Also,theyarelivinglonger.Miceusuallylivefortwoyears.Mostofthemiceinthisgrouparestillaliveafterthreeyears.Thesecondgroupofmiceisnormalweight.Theyarehealthy,too.Theyareactive,butnotasactiveasthethinnermice.Buttheyareonlylivingabouttwoyears,notthethreeyearsormoreofthethinnermice.Thelastgroupofmiceisreceivingmorefoodthantheothertwogroups.Mostoftheday,thesemiceareeatingorsleeping.Theyarenotveryactive.Thesemicearelivinglongerthanthescientiststhought-aboutayearandahalf.Buttheyaren'tashealthy.They'resickmoreoftenthantheothertwogroups.(1)、Thescientistsinthelaboratoryarestudyingtherelationshipbetweentheamountoffoodanddiet.A：TB：F答案：B(2)、Thefirsttwogroupsarereceivingthemostfood.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、Thefirstgroupisthethinnestbecausetheydonothaveahealthydiet.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、Normalmiceusuallylivefortwoyears.A：TB：F答案：A(5)、Thetexttellsusthatpeoplewhoeatlessandexercisemorewilllivelonger.A：TB：F答案：A2、MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessman.Heusedtoownthreepetrolstationsandwasbusymostofthetime.Whenhewas65,thenormalretirementage,hedecidedthatthedidn’twanttostop,sohecarriedonworkingforanothertwoyears.Eventually,whenhewasnearly68,hiswiefe,Dolly,askedhimtoretirebecauseshewantedtoenjoytheiroldagetogether.Reluctantaly,hehandedoverthebusinesstohisson.Buthewasunhappy.Hedidn’tknowwhattodowithhimself.Althoughhereadalotofbooksandhewentonholidaytointerestingplaceswithhiswife,hewasboredandbefgantogetdeperessedbecausehehatedbeingretired.Thenonedayhesawanadvertisementinthenewspaperand,withouttellinghiswife,heboughtasmallcrockery(陶器)factory.Thenextweekhetoldhisfamily.Theywerehorrifiedandworried.Theythoughthewastoooldat71tostartworkagain.Heisnow76andhehasexpandedthecompanyconsiderably.Hehasincreasedthenumberofstafffrom6to24andhehasfoundmanynewcustomersfortheproducts.Hehasdevelopedtheexportmarketandhasimprovedprofitsby200%.Hehasopenedanewdesignofficeandenpolyedthreeyoungdesigners.Theyhavebeenallovertheworldtogernewideas,andoneofthemhasgonetoFrancethisweektoamajortradefair.Mostimportantly,hehasn’tbeenboredsincehebroughtthefactory.1.ThetopicsentenceofPara.1is.第一段的主题句是？A.MorganReeshasalwaysbeenagoodbusinessman摩根.里斯一直是以为不错的生意人。B.HeusedtoownthreepetrolstationsasnwasbusymostofthetimeC.WhenMorgenReeswas65,hegotretiredD.Reluctantly,hehandedoverthebusinesstohisson2.ThetopicsentenceofPara.2is.第二段主题句是？A．hedidn’twhattodowithhimselfB.hewentonholidaytointerestingplaceswithhiswifeC.hewasunhappyafterhegotretired退休后他并不高兴D.Noneofthem3.WhichofthefollowingstatementscanbestexpressthemainideaofPara.3？以下哪一项陈述能最好地表达第三段的中心思想？A．OnedayhesawanadvertisementinthenewspaperB.Heboughtasmallcrockeryfactoryinseceretandstartedworkagain.他偷偷买下一家小陶器厂，并重新开始工作。C．Hetoldhisfamilyheboughtasmallfactory.D.Hisfamilywashorriedandworriedwhentheylearnedheboughtthesmallfactory.4.Whatisthecentralideaofthelastparagraph？最后一段的中心思想是？A．MorganReeshasworkeduntilheis76.B.MorganReeshasdevelopedtheexportmarketandimprovedtheprofitsby200%C.MorganReeshasn’tbeenboredsinceheboughtthefactory.D.Sincehestartedworkingagain,MorganReeshasexpandedthecompanyconsiderably,whichhasenrichedhisretirelife.自从重新开始工作，摩根.里斯显著的扩大了公司的规模，这丰富了他的退休生活。5.Thepassagemainlydealswith.这篇文章主要讲的是？A．whyMorganReesboughtasmallcrockeryfactoryB.howMorganReeslivedhisretiredlikemorehappybyturningtoworkagain.摩根.里斯如何通过重新开始工作使他的退休生活更加快乐。C.howMorganReesbecameagoodbusinessmanD.howMorganReesexpandedthecompanyconsiderably.KEY：ACBDB三、词汇与语法1、Thiskindofmaterialexpands____thetemperatureincreasing.A：toB：forC：withD：at答案：C2、Ifyouwanttochangeforablueshirt,you'llhavetopay_______$10.A：anotherB：otherC：moreD：each答案：A3、______isthete