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2022年电大远程网络教育《大学英语B》考试试卷两套合辑附全答案试题一一、交际英语1、-_____________-Verywell,thankyou.Andyou?A：Goodnight.B：Howdoyoudo？C：HowdoyoulikeChinese？D：Howareyou？答案：D2、-Who'sspeaking?-ThisisTom.A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答案：C3、-Isitpossibleforyoutoworklatetonight?-_______A：Ilikeit.B：I'lldothat.C：I'dloveto.D：Ithinkso.答案：D4、--Ifailedthemathsexamagain.--_________A：Welldone.B：Whatapity!C：That'sright.D：I'mglad.答案：B5、－Nicetomeetyou.－_____A：Fine,thankyou.B：Howareyou?C：Nicetomeetyou,too.D：Thankyou.答案：C二、阅读理解1、NancyandPeterMcCalllikesports.南希和皮特喜欢运动。Inthesummertheyswimandinthewintertheyski.Theyareplanningskitripforthisweekend,buttheydon'tknowabouttheweather.It's7:30now,andtheyarelisteningtotheweatherreportontheradio.Theweathermanisgivingtheweatherforecastfortheweekend.Fridayisgoingtobecoldandcloudy,butit'snotgoingtorain.Thetemperatureisgoingtobeinthethirties.It'sgoingtosnowFridaynightandmaybeSaturdaymorning.SaturdayafternoonandSundayaregoingtobeclear,coldandsunny.NowNancyandPeterareexcited.Theweatherisgoingtobeperfectforaskitrip.Theyaregoingtohaveawonderfulweekendinthemountains.(1)、NancyandPeterlistenedtotheweatherforecastfortheweekend.A：TB：F答案：A(2)、NancyandPeterareplanningatriptothevillagefortheweekend.A：TB：F答案：B(3)、ItisgoingtosnowFridaynightaccordingtotheweatherforecast.A：TB：F答案：A(4)、TheweatherwillbewarmandrainyonSunday.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、NancyandPeteroftendosports.A：TB：F答案：A2、TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.1789年法国革命爆发。AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople'slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792,togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Marie,alsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.(1)、What'sthispassageabout?A：France.B：KingLouis.C：TheFrenchRevolution.D：Europe.答案：C(2)、Whichdidnothappenin1789?A：TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.B：Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.C：Thegovernmentwasn'twellrun.D：KingLouisXIVwasinpower.答案：B(3)、Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?A：InVersailles.B：InAustria.C：InPrussia.D：InBastille.答案：D(4)、Whatdoestheunderlinedwordabolishedmean?A：Putoff.B：EstablishedC：UnitedD：Ended答案：D(5)、WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?A：July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.B：ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings.C：Louis'swife,Mariewaskilled.D：Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.答案：D三、词汇与语法1、WuDongwas_______tiredthathecouldn'tkeephiseyesopen.A：tooB：muchC：suchD：so答案：D2、Manypeoplewatchedtheboys______themountainatthattime.A：climbB：climbingC：toclimbD：climbed答案：B3、Whatisthetrain______toBirmingham?A：feeB：tipC：fareD：cost答案：C4、Wouldyoulet_____totheparkwithmyclassmate,Mum?A：megoB：megoingC：IgoD：Igoing答案：A5、______theWarofIndependence,theUnitedStateswasanEnglishcolony.A：BeforeB：AtC：InD：Between答案：A四、完型填空Modernzoosareverydifferentfromzoosthatwerebuiltfiftyyearsago.现代动物园和50年前修建的动物园有很大的不同。Atthattime,zooswereplaces1peoplecouldgotoseeanimalsfrommanypartsoftheworld.Theanimalslivedincagesthatweremade2concretewithironbars,cagesthatwereeasytokeepclean.Unfortunatelyfortheanimals,thecagesweresmallandimpossibletohidein.Thezooenvironmentwasanythingbutnatural.3thezookeeperstookgoodcareoftheanimalsandfedthemwell,manyoftheanimalsdidnotthrive;theybehavedinstrangeways,andtheyoftenbecameill.Inmodernzoos,peoplecanseeanimalsinmorenaturalhabitats.Theanimalsaregivenmore4inlargeareassothattheycanlivemorecomfortablyastheywouldinnature.Eventheappearanceofzooshaschanged.Treesandgrassgrowinthecages,andstreamsofwaterflow5theareasthatanimalslivein.(1)、A：ofB：AlthoughC：whereD：overE：freedom答案：C(2)、A：ofB：AlthoughC：whereD：overE：freedom答案：A(3)、A：ofB：AlthoughC：whereD：overE：freedom答案：B(4)、A：ofB：AlthoughC：whereD：overE：freedom答案：E(5)、A：ofB：AlthoughC：whereD：overE：freedom答案：D五、英译汉(1)、Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththisheavybox?你能帮我抬一下这个很沉的箱子吗？(2)、CanyouexpressyourselfclearlyinEnglish?你能英语清楚地表达你自己的意思吗？(3)、Whatkindoflifedomostpeopleenjoy?多数人喜欢什么样的生活？(4)、Theyareordinarypeople,butdidagreatjob.他们是普通人，却干了一件大事。六、写作Instructions:建议你在30分钟内，根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Whichismoreimportant,HealthorWealth?1.介绍你对健康与财富之间关系的看法；2.简述你持有以上看法的理由。Whichismoreimportant,HealthorWealth?(或AboutHealthandWealth)Somepeopleinthisworldbelievethatwealthweighsmuchmoreimportantthanhealth.Intheirpointsofview,theytookwealthastheirvitalpursuit.Whileothersthinkthathealthisfundamentalpartofaman'slife.Asforme,IwouldchoosehealthratherthanwealthtobetheaimIwouldliketoputmywholelifetochase.ThereasonswhyIamleaninghealtharethat: