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2017年电大《大学英语》B电大网考试题及答案（三）一、交际英语1、HasAlicehadanaccident?____________.A：Idon'thopesoB：IhopenoC：IhopenotD：Shedidn'tsayto答案：C2、--_________--Fine,thanks.A：Howdoyoudo?B：Hello!C：Nicetomeetyou。D：Howareyou?答案：D3、Howmuchisthatmeat,please?-_____________________A：Teno'clock.B：Tenyuanakilo.C：Ilikeitverymuch.D：Idon'tlike.答案：B4、-Hello,mayItalktothedirectornow?-_________A：Sorry,heisbusyatthemoment.B：No,youcan't.C：Sorry,youcan't.D：Idon'tknow.答案：A5、-Who'sspeaking?-ThisisTom.A：speaksB：spokenC：speakingD：saying答案：C二、阅读理解1、Forseveralyears，Americanshaveenjoyedteleshopping－watchingTVandbuyingthingsbyphone.NowteleshoppingisstartinginEurope.InanumberofEuropeancountries，peoplecanturnontheirTVsandshopforclothes，jewelry，food，toys，andmanyotherthings.TeleshoppingisbecomingpopularinSweden，forexample.ThebiggestSwedishcompanysellsdifferentkindsofthingsonTVin15Europeancountries，andinoneyearitmade$100million.InFrancetherearetwoteleshoppingchannels，andtheFrenchspendabout$20millionayeartobuythingsthroughthosechannels.InGermany，untillastyearteleshoppingwasonlypossibleononechannelfor1houreveryday.Thenthegovernmentallowedmoreteleshopping.Otherchannelscanopenfortelebusiness，includingthelargestAmericanteleshoppingcompanyanda24-hourteleshoppingcompany.Germanbusinessesarehopingthisnewteleshoppingwillhelpthemsellmorethings.Somepeopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitallowsthemtodotheirshoppingwithoutleavingtheirhomes.Withalltheproblemsoftrafficinthecities，thisisanimportantreason.Butatthesametime，otherEuropeansdonotlikethisnewwayofshopping.Theycandoteleshoppingjunkontheair.ManyEuropeansusuallyworryaboutthequalityofthethingsforsaleonTV.Goodqualityisimportanttothem，andtheybelievetheycannotbesureaboutthequalityofthethingsonTV.TheneedforhighqualitymeansthatEuropeanteleshoppingcompanieswillhavetobedifferentfromtheAmericancompanies.Theywillhavetobemorecarefulaboutthequalityofthethingstheysell.Theywillalsohavetoworkhardertosellthingsthatthebuyerscannottouchorseeinperson.(1)、TeleshoppingischeapinEurope.A：TB：F答案：B(2)、Peopleliketeleshoppingbecauseitiseasier.A：TB：F答案：A(3)、SomeEuropeansdon'tliketeleshoppingbecausetheydon'twatchTV.A：TB：F答案：B(4)、InGermany，teleshoppingmayhavefewerbuyers.A：TB：F答案：B(5)、ThebesttitleofthispassageisTeleshoppinginEurope.A：TB：F答案：A2、TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeoutin1789.AtthetimeFrancewasinacrisis.Thegovernmentwasbadlyrunandpeople'slivesweremiserable.KingLouisXIVtriedtocontrolthenationalparliamentandraisemoretaxes.Buthiseffortfailed.HeorderedhistroopstoVersailles.ThepeoplethoughtthatLouisintendedtoputdowntheRevolutionbyforce.OnJuly14,1789,theystormedandtooktheBastille,wherepoliticalprisonerswerekept.Eversincethatday,July14hasbeentheFrenchNationalDay.Louistriedtofleethecountryin1792,togetsupportfromAustriaandPrussia.However,hewascaughtandputinprison.InSeptember1792,themonarchywasabolished.Inthesameyear,Louiswasexecuted.Afewmonthslaterhiswife,Marie,alsohadherheadcutoff.TheRevolutionofFrancehadfrightenedtheotherkingsofEurope.ArmiesfromAustriaandPrussiabegantomarchagainstFrance.TheFrenchraisedrepublicanarmiestodefendthenation.TheRevolutionwentthroughaperiodofterror.Thousandsofpeoplelosttheirlives.Intheend,powerpassedtoNapoleonBonaparte.(1)、What'sthispassageabout?A：France.B：KingLouis.C：TheFrenchRevolution.D：Europe.答案：C(2)、Whichdidnothappenin1789?A：TheFrenchRevolutionbrokeout.B：Thenationaleconomywasdevelopingrapidly.C：Thegovernmentwasn'twellrun.D：KingLouisXIVwasinpower.答案：B(3)、Wherewerethepoliticalprisonerskept?A：InVersailles.B：InAustria.C：InPrussia.D：InBastille.答案：D(4)、Whatdoestheunderlinedwordabolishedmean?A：Putoff.B：EstablishedC：UnitedD：Ended答案：D(5)、WhatwasNOTtheeffectoftheRevolution?A：July14hasbecometheFrenchNationalDay.B：ItbroughtsomeimpactontheotherEuropeankings.C：Louis'swife,Mariewaskilled.D：Thekingtriedtocontrolthenationalparliament.答案：D三、词汇与语法1、Wearenext-door_______.A：neighborhoodsB：neighborC：neighborhoodD：neighbors答案：D2、TodayChinese_________bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworld.A：wasspokenB：isspokenC：spokeD：speak答案：B3、Theyoungladycomingovertous_____ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!A：mustbeB：canbeC：wouldbeD：couldbe答案：A4、Whatisthetrain______toBirmingham?A：feeB：tipC：fareD：cost答案：C5、Asthebuscameroundthecorner,itran______abigtreebytheroadside.A：intoB：onC：overD：up答案：A四、完型填空Onceuponatimeapoorfarmertakingasackofwheattothemilldidnotknow__1__todowhenitslippedfromhishorseandfell__2__theroad.Thesackwas__3__heavyforhimtolift,andhisonlyhopewasthatpresentlysomeonewouldcomeridingbyandlendahand.Itwasnotlong__4__ariderappeared,butthefarmer'sheartsankwhenherecognizedhim,foritwasthegreatmanwholivedinacastlenearby.Thefarmerwouldhavedaredtoask__5__farmertohelp,oranypoormanwhomightcomealongtheroad,buthecouldnotbegafavorofsogreataman.(1)、A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：B(2)、A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：D(3)、A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：C(4)、A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：E(5)、A：anotherB：whatC：tooD：ontoE：before答案：A五、英译汉(1)、Asisknowntoall,Chinaisadevelopingcountry.(2)、Don'tyouthinksmokingisharmfultoyourhealth?(3)、Sheisusedtolivinginthecountr