明式家具设计理念在现代木质家居用品设计中的应用研究

硕士学位论文明式家具设计理念在现代木质家居用品设计中的应用研究Ming-styleFurnitureDesignConceptintheDesignofModernWoodenHouseholdItems作者姓名：魏海利学号：2009909132学科专业：设计艺术学研究方向：工业产品设计与研究指导教师：宗明明教授答辩日期：2012年5月齐齐哈尔大学QiqiharUniversityDissertationgFortheDegreeofMasterMing-styleFurnitureDesignConceptintheDesignofModernWoodenHouseholdItemsAuthorname:WeiHailiStudentcode:2009909132Disciplines:ArtofDesignlearnsDirection:IndustrialProductDesignandresearchSupervisor:ProfessorofZongMingmingReplyDate:2012.5QiqiharUniversityQiqiharUniversity-I-摘要现代人对木质家居用品的需求度越来越高，而且强调其简洁、含蓄、朴素的东方文化韵味，因此明式家具蕴含的简洁、朴素、含蓄、空灵的设计理念体现着现代人对产品的强烈需求。我国木质家居用品设计非常缺少创新民族文化特色，基于这种情况之下，本课题通过对传统明式家具优秀的设计理念研究分析，并且加以提炼应用于现代木质家居产品中，打造东方特色的现代木质家居用品。本课题通过以下几个方面分析进行研究，绪论部分主要是通过调查分析法，分析该课题选题的依据、选题目的与意义、国内外研究现状及该课题研究存在的问题等进行了分析，然后提出合理研究方法和研究思路。对传统明式家具的设计理念分析，主要通过设计元素、设计审美、设计文化三个角度结合研究分析法。首先对明式家具设计元素分析，主要通过材料、结构、造型、装饰的角度进行综合分析。其次对明式家具的设计审美范畴进行分析，主要从技术美、形式美、功能美、生态美的角度展开分析，目的是为家居用品设计开发提供应用依据。昀后针对明式家具蕴含设计文化思想进行分析，为下文的明式家具设计理念在现代木质家居用品中运用方法提供理论依据。明式家具设计理念在现代木质家居用品设计中的运用与存在问题分析，本文采用设计案例分析研究方法，具体分析发现，现代家居用品设计主要通过运用传统明式家具的手工雕刻、传统造型、天然材料、传统榫卯结构加以应用设计。主要存在的问题是用材单一，新工艺运用相对缺乏，对文化内涵认知度较低，功能元素运用过于模仿等。通过上文对明式家具设计理念应用现状和存在的问题，作者结合明式家具设计理念提出应用创新设计原则与方法。应用创新原则为物尽其用、物尽其用；资源型转化魅力型；符合现代生活方式；合理控制成本等。应用创新方法包括融入文化彰显品位；新材料、新工艺大胆尝试；材料混搭点睛之笔；灵活运用榫卯结构；简朴、素朴手法的应用等。文中提出的创新应用设计方法通过生动案例加以分析，因此应用方法更具实效性。昀后通过设计实践的方式将明式家具的设计理念应用到现代木质家居用品设计中，进一步证明该课题研究的产生的价值。关键词：明式家具；设计理念；木质；家居用品-II-Ming-styleFurnitureDesignConceptintheDesignofModernWoodenHouseholdItemsAbstractThemodernwoodenhouseholdgoodsdemandwasgettinghigherandhigher,andtoemphasizeitssimple,subtleandsimpleOrientalculturalflavor.Ming-stylefurniturecontainsconcise,simple,subtle,etherealdesignconceptreflectsthestrongdemandformodernproducts.ThedesignofwoodenhouseholdproductsinChinaverylackofinnovationandnationalculturalcharacteristics.Basedonthesecircumstances,thesubjectbytheexcellentdesignoftraditionalMing-stylefurnitureresearchandanalysis,andberefinedmodernwoodhomeproducts,tocreatetheorientalfeaturesofthemodernwoodhouseholdgoods.Thisissuethroughthefollowingaspects,introductiontoanalysisthroughsurveys,analysisofthebasisofthesubjecttopics,topicsofpurposeandsignificanceoftheresearchstatusandtheexistenceoftheresearchproblemanalysis,thenputforwardareasonableresearchmethodsandideas.AnalysisofthedesignconceptofthetraditionalMing-stylefurniture,mainlythroughthedesignelements,designaesthetic,threeanglesofthedesignculturecombinedwiththeresearchmethod.First,theMing-stylefurnituredesignelements,mainlythroughacomprehensiveanalysisofmaterials,structure,shape,decorationpointofview.Secondly,theMing-stylefurnituredesignaestheticcategory,mainlyfromthepointofviewoftechnicalbeauty,beautyofform,function,ecologicalbeautytoanalyze,designanddevelopmentofhouseholdgoodstoprovideapplicationbasis.ThenextcontainsdesignculturethoughtofMing-stylefurniture,andprovideatheoreticalbasisfortheuseofmethodsbelowtheMingfurnituredesignconceptinamodernwoodenhouseholditems.DesignconceptofMingfurnitureinthedesignofmodernwoodenhouseholditemsandanalysisofproblems,thispaperdesigncasestudies,specificanalysisfoundthatthedesignofmodernhomeappliances,mainlythroughtheuseoftraditionalMing-stylefurniture,hand-carved,traditionalstyling,naturalmaterials,traditionaltenontoapplicationdesign.Themainproblemsistouseasinglematerial,toomimictherelativelackofuseofnewtechnology,lowawarenessofculturalconnotation.Mingstylefurnituredesignconceptsabovecurrentsituationandexistingproblems,combinedwithMing-stylefurnituredesignconceptproposestheapplicationofinnovativedesignprinciplesandmethods.Theprincipleoftheapplicationofinnovationandbestuse,the-III-bestuse;conversionofresource-basedcharismatic;meetmodernlifestyle;thereasonablecontrolofcosts.Theapplicationofinnovationintotheculturetohighlightthetaste;newmaterials,newtechnologyisaboldattempt;materialmixandmatchthecrowningtouch.Alsospecificcasesthroughpracticeontheapplicationofdesignmethods,applicationmethodsmoreeffective.Finally,thedesignpracticeofMingfurnituredesignphilosophyappliedtothedesignofmodernwoodenhouseholditems.Furtherevidenceofthevalueoftheresearch.KeyWords：Brighttypefurniture；Designconcept；Wood；Householditems-IV-目录摘要.....................................................................................................................................IAbstract.....................................................................................................................................II第一章绪论............................................................................................................................1第一节课题研究的依据................................................................................................1第二节本课题研究的目的与意义................................................................................2一、研究目的............................................................................................................2二、研究意义............................................................................................................3第三节本课题国内外研究现状......................................