高中英语必修四-Unit5-课文详解Book-4--unit-5

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必修四Unit5课文详解杨磊译注1必修四Unit5ThemeParks主题公园I.Vocabularythemen.主题;题目centraladj.中心的;中央的variousadj.不同的;各种各样的cartoonn.漫画;动画片befamousfor以…闻名rollercoaster过山车whicheverpron.无论哪一个;任何一个piraten.海盗;盗版fantasyn.幻想;怪念头amusementn.消遣;娱乐swingn.秋千;vi.vt.摇摆attractionn.有吸引力的事物;吸引nowonder难怪;不足为奇tourismn.旅游业whereverpron.无论在什么地方;各处shuttlen.往返汽车;航天飞机freewayn.高速公路uniqueadj.独一无二的;仅有的carpentern.木匠craftsmann.匠人;能工巧匠enginen.引擎;发动机baldadj.秃头的preservevt.保存;保留n.保护区lengthn.长度;长deedn.行动;事迹knightn.骑士;爵士bemodelledafter根据…模仿;仿造wizardn.魔术师swordn.剑joustvi.(指中世纪骑士)骑着马用长矛打斗tournamentn.锦标赛;联赛souvenirn.纪念品sneakern.运动鞋settlern.移民者;殖民者athleticadj.运动的translatorn.译员;翻译minorityn.少数;少数民族Futuroscopen.观测未来(公园名,位于法国)junglen.丛林divern.潜水员creaturen.生物;动物inadvance提前advancedadj.高级的;先进的brandn.商标;牌子getcloseto接近cometolife活跃起来outingn.外出;短途旅行;远足admissionn.允许进入;入场费承认brochuren.小册子;指南II.ReadingTHEMEPARKS—FUNANDMORETHANFUN主题公园——不单单是乐趣Whichthemeparkwouldyouliketovisit?你愿意参观哪个主题公园?Therearevariouskindsofthemeparks,withadifferentparkforalmosteverything:food,culture,science,cartoons,moviesorhistory.有各种各样的主题公园,主题公园里有不同的公园,每个公园里几乎有各种东西:饮食,文化,科学,动漫,电影或历史。【注释:variousadj.不同的;各种各样的;多方面的manyandvarious各种各样的;avarietyof/varietiesof种种;varybetween…and…由…到…情况不等;varyfrom…to由…到…情况不等;varyfrom不同于;varyinsth.在某方面不同;eg.1)There’savarietyofdishesonthemeanu.菜单上有种类繁多的菜肴。2)Themenuvarieswiththeseason.菜单随季节而变动。3)Classnumbersvarybetween25and30.班级的数目从25到30不等。考题:1.Thereare________flowersandtreesshownintheparkand________peoplegotohavealook.A.aplentyof;manyB.varietiesof;variousC.various;manyD.quiteafew;quitealittle】Someparksarefamousforhavingthebiggestorlongestrollercoasters,othersforshowingthefamoussightsandsoundsofaculture.一些公园以拥有最大的或最长的过山车而出名,别的公园则以展示令人满意的文化视听而出名。Whicheverandwhateveryoulike,thereisathemeparkforyou!无论你喜欢哪个、喜欢什么,有一个主题公园适合你!【注释:whicheverandwhateveryoulike=Nomatterwhichandwhatyoulike,引导让步状语从句从;另外,whichever与whatever还可以引导名词从句作主语、宾语或表语,但nomatter+how/when/where/what/which/who/whom只能引导让步状语从句,不能引导名词从句。如:1)Nomatterwhatyousay(=Whateveryousay),hewon’tbelieveyou.(作状语)2)It'salongtripwhicheverroadyoutake.(作状语)3)Whateverisleftoverisyours.必修四Unit5课文详解杨磊译注2剩下来的所有的都是你的.(作主语)4)Whateverhappens,we'llmeetheretonight.不管发生什么事情,我们今晚都在这儿碰头.(作状语)5)Heseemstomakeenemieswhereverhegoes.他看上去走到哪儿敌人就树到哪儿.(作状语)6)TheymadenoefforttohidetheiramusementwheneverIproducedapacketofsweetsfrommypocket.每当我从衣袋里拿出一包糖果的时候,他们毫不掩饰他们觉得好笑。(作状语)7)I'lltakewhoeverwantstogo.(作宾语)谁想去我就带谁。8)Hecananswerthequestionhoweverharditis.不管问题有多难他都能回答。(作状语))名词从句及让步状语从句考查:1)(09皖)Agoodfriendofminefrom___IwasbornshowedupatmyhomerightbeforeIleftforBeijing.A.howB.whomC.whenD.which2)(09苏)ManyyoungpeopleintheWestareexpecetedtoleave____couldbelife’smostimportantdecision—marriage—almostentirelyuptoluck.A.asB.thatC.whichD.what3)(09陕)Thehow-tobookcanbeofhelpto____wantstodothejob.A.whoB.whomeverC.nomatterwhoD.whoever4)(09全)CouldIspeakto____isinchargeofInternationalSales,please?A.anyoneB.someoneC.whoeverD.nomatterwho5)Classregulationsrequire____isthelasttoleavetheclassroom___offallthelights.A.who;shouldturnB.whom;shallturnC.whomever;turnsD.whoever;turn6)Asisknowntoall,Australiawasasamatteroffact___usedtobeanationofprisoners.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what7)Thechiefmanagerhasdecidedtoput____hethinksisenergetic,cleverandcapabletothepositionoftheleadershipoftheompany.A.whateverB.whoeverC.whicheverD.whomeverCDDCDDB】ThethemeparkyouareprobablymostfamiliarwithisDisneyland.你很可能最熟悉的主题公园就是迪斯尼乐园。【注释:sb.befamiliarwithsth.某人对某物新熟悉。Sth.befamiliartosb.某物被某人所熟悉。】Itcanbefoundinseveralpartsoftheworldandmakeyourdreamscometrue,whethertravellingthroughspace,visitingapirateshipormeetingyourfavouritefairytaleorDisneycartooncharacter.在世界几个地方能够看到迪斯尼乐园,能使你梦想成真,无论是穿越太空,参观海盗船,还是见你最喜欢的童话或迪斯尼卡通人物。【注释:①cometure变成现实,如:Eventually,allofhisdreamscameture.②whether...or...引出dreams的具体内容。】Asyouwanderaroundthefantasyamusementpark,youmayseeSnowWhiteorMickeyMouseinaparadeoronthestreet.当你漫步于梦幻般的充满娱乐的公园时,你可以在游行的队伍里或大街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。【注释:①wandervi.(1)(常与in,off连用)漫游;漫步;漂泊eg.Thechildrenwanderedinthewoods.孩子们在森林里漫步。(2)蜿蜒前进eg.Theriverwandersthroughbeautifulcountry.那河蜿蜒流过美丽的村庄。(3)精神恍惚eg.Hismindiswandering.他神志不清。②fantasyn.幻想;白日梦eg.Theyoungmanlivesinaworldoffantasy.这个年青人生活在幻想的世界里。③amusementn.[u]娱乐,消遣;[c]娱乐活动,娱乐品dosth.foramusement做某事以消遣toone'samusement让人感到愉快(有趣)的是amusedadj.感到有趣的beamusedwith/at/by以...为乐amusingadj.有趣的,引人发笑的考题:2.Thoughmanypeopleare____bythe____performancesofcheerleaders,theydon’tthinkhighlyofthem.A.amused;amusedB.amusing;amusingC.amusing;amusedD.amused;amusing】OfcourseDisneylandalsohasmanyexcitingrides,fromgiantswingingshipstoterrifyingfree-falldrops.当然,迪斯尼乐园也有很多令人兴奋的乘骑玩具,从巨大的摇摆船到令人害怕的自由降落.Withalltheseattractions,nowondertourismisincreasingwhereverthereisaDisneyland.拥有这必修四Unit5课文详解杨磊译注3些迷人的东西,也难怪无论在哪个地方只要有迪斯尼乐园,哪里旅游业都蒸蒸日上。【注释;nowonder也难怪。】Ifyouwanttohavefunandmorethanfun,cometoDisneyland!如果你想玩得开心,更好玩,请来迪斯尼乐园!【注释:havefun玩得开心;好玩。注意这里的fun是不可以名词,其前面没有冠词。】Dollywood,inthebeautifulSmokyMountainsinthesoutheasternUSA,isoneofthemostuniquethemeparksintheworld.多莱坞,位于美国东南部美丽的烟雾山上,是世界最独特的主题公园之一。DollywoodshowsandcelebratesAmerica’straditi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