Tibet西藏英文介绍

————陈璐亭（清苓歌）T——Touch触摸/Towards向，朝，将近I——Inspire使……产生灵感/I我B——Best最好的/Belief信仰E——Eastern东方的/Echo共鸣T——Temple寺庙，神庙/Terrific极好的/theHolyland圣地1.Gerographyoverview2.Touristattractions3.Religion4.FoodinTibetLocatedinthesouthwestpartoftheQinghai-TibetPlateau,theTibetAutonomousRegionbordersonSichuanandYunnanprovincestotheeast,QinghaiandXinjiangtothenorth,andsharesborderswithIndia,Nepal.Theaverageheightofthewholeregionismorethan4,000metersabovesealevel,forwhichTibetisknownasRoofoftheWorld.Top1.PotalaPalace(布达拉宫）ThePotalaPalace（布达拉宫）ThePotalaPalaceisconsideredtobeamodelofTibetanarchitecture。In641,SongtsanGambo,ruleroftheTuboKingdom,hadthePotalaPalacebuiltforPrincessWenchengoftheTangDynasty,hisfuturebride.MountEverest（珠穆朗玛峰）Asthesupremepointoftheworld,themountaintopiscoveredwithsnowalltheyearround,andwhentheglaringsuncomesout,thepeakbecomesverypureandbeautiful.NamtsoLake(纳木措）NamtsoisoneofthethreeholylakesinTibetAutonomousRegionandshouldnotbemissedbyanytravelertoTibet.InTibetan,Namtsomeans“HeavenlyLake.”Itisfamousforitshighaltitudeandimposingscenery.TheYarlungZangboGrandCanyonisoneofthedeepestandlongestcanyonsintheworld.Thecanyonishometomanyanimalsandplantsbarelyexploredandaffectedbyhumaninfluence,whileitsclimaterangesfromsubtropicaltoArctic.YarlungZangboGrandCanyon(雅鲁藏布大峡谷)FormersiteofGuge（古格王国）GugewasanancientkingdomfoundedbyabranchofdescendentsofthelastkingofaunifiedTibetinthe10thcentury.Itflourishedformorethan700yearsbeforeencounteringcivilstrifeandforeignattacksandfallingintodisrepair.Now,visitorscanseeitsruinsoftemplesandpalaces,whoseinscriptions,statuesandmuralsstillremainintact.JokhangTemple,locatedonBarkhorSquareinLhasa,isTibet'sfirstBuddhisttempleandispartofthePotalaPalace.ItistheultimatepilgrimagedestinationforTibetanpilgrims.JokhangTemple(大昭寺)ThemainreligioninTibetisLamaism.Kowtow(磕长头）TibetansbelievethatinthelifepracticeBuddhism,atleasttoknockonehundredthousand(100000)longhead,allbarefoot,thatispious.PrayerWheel(转经轮）TheprayerwheelisanindispensablepartoftheTibetanpeople’slife.AccordingtothedoctrineofTibetanBuddhism,everyturnoftheprayerwheelisequivalenttoonechantingofthescriptures.Whenaprayerwheelisrotatedrapidly,Tibetanswouldbelievethattheirmeritsandvirtuesareaccumulatingatafasterpace.(转经轮是藏族人民生活中不可缺少的一部分。根据藏传佛教的教义，对转经轮都是相当于一个诵的经文。当祈祷车轮快速旋转，藏民认为自己的功德是以更快的速度积累。)Thestaplefoodincludesroastedhighlandbarleyflour,wheatflour,meat,orredfood,andmilk,orwhitefood.TheflavoroftheTibetanfoodisfresh,light,andtender.Salt,onion,andgarlicarethemainingredientsThebutteredteaisthefavoritedrinkofTibetanpeople.Itismadefromtealeaves,yakbutter,waterandsalt.Becausebutteristhemainingredient,butterteaprovidesplentyofcaloricenergyandisparticularlysuitedtohighaltitudes.Thebutteralsomayhelppreventchappedlips.ButterTea（酥油茶）TsambaservesasamajorsnackinTibetandiseatenbythelocalseveryday.Itismadeofparchedflourwhichcomesfromdriedandfriedhighlandbarley.Tibettsamba（西藏糌粑）Barleywine(青稞酒)Tibetnoddles（藏面）