2022届高考英语冲刺卷(一)(新高考专用)(原卷版)

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2022届高考英语冲刺卷(一)(新高考专用)英语试题卷面满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,用签字笔直接将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Howmuchwillthewomanpayifshebuystwoskirts?A.$18.B.$19.C.$20.2.Whatwillthespeakersdiscussfirst?A.Areport.B.Acomputer.C.Apop.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Achild.B.Aroom.C.Apresent.4.Whatcanwelearnaboutthewoman?A.Sheisangrywiththeman.B.Shedoesn’tlikeherroommate.C.Sheisratherquiet.5.Wherearethetwospeakersnow?A.Onthefirstfloor.B.Onthefourthfloor.C.Onthefifthfloor.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.Whatwasthewomandoingbeforeshewenthome?A.Typingareport.B.Rewritingareport.C.Reviewingareport.7.Wheredidthewomanhaveherdinner?A.Inarestaurant.B.Inheroffice.C.Athome.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.Whydoesthemanfeelsurprised?A.Thewomanhasgotanewjob.B.Thewomanwillworklate.C.Thewomandisagreeswithhim.9.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutherdepartment?A.Thereisalackoftrust.B.Thereareseriousproblems.C.Thereistoomuchpressure.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Popularsportsevents.B.TVprogramspeoplelikebest.C.Thingspeopledoafterwork.11.Howdidthewomandotheresearch?A.Shetalkedtopeople.B.Shesentletterstopeople.C.Shegotinformationfrompapers.12.Whatdomostpeopledointheirsparetime?A.Gotomovies.B.Readbooks.C.WatchTV.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Wheredoesthisconversationtakeplace?A.Attheairport.B.Inarestaurant.C.Onthestreet.14.WhydoesthewomanlikeSanFrancisco?A.Ithaslesstraffic.B.Ithasthebestfoodandmusic.C.Peopletherearefriendlier.15.Wheredoesthewomancomefrom?A.Pennsylvania.B.SanFrancisco.C.China.16.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’sEnglish?A.Excellent.B.Acceptable.C.Strange.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.Howmanypeoplearethereinthewoman’sfamily?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.18.Whatdidthechildrenthinkabouthavingdinnertogetherathome?A.Theythoughtitwasfunny.B.Theydislikedtheideaatfirst.C.Theylikedeatingwithfriends.19.Howoftendidthefamilyfinallydecidetohavemealstogether?A.EverySunday.B.Twiceaweek.C.Threetimesaweek.20.Whofinallysetthetimeforthesefamilydinners?A.Thechildren.B.Thefather.C.Thewomanspeaker.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ACrackleisawebsitethatletsyoustreamfreemoviesandwatchfreeTVshowsonyourcomputer,phone,andtablet.Althoughyou’llneedtositthroughafewcommercialbreaksduringthemoviesandshows,anawesomeselectionofprogramming,aswellasadecentvideoquality,willhaveyoucomingbackagainandagain.ViewCrackle’sFreeMoviesMoviesatCrackleareorganizedintotypestohelpyoufindthrillers,comedies,actionmovies,Crackleoriginalmovies,dramas,crimemovies,horrorfilmsandmore.Youcansortthefreemoviesalphabeticallyorbyrecentlyaddedsoyoucancheckbackasoftenasyouwanttoseewhatthey’vebeenincludingintheirfreeselection.Crackleregularlyhasaround100free,full-lengthmoviesthatyouwatchanytimeyouwant.NewmoviesareconstantlybeingaddedandretiredfromCrackle,soyou’llalwaysfindsomethingnewtowatch.ViewCrackle’sFreeTVShowsLikethemoviessection,theTVshowsyoucanfindhereincludemanytypesofprogramsandoriginalCrackleseriesthatyoucan’tfindanywhereelse.Cracklekeepsvideosduringaparticulartimeandthenremovesthem.Thismeansifyouwatchpartofamovieoneday,it’squitepossiblethatitcouldbegonethenextbeforeyoucanfinishit.HowtoStreamCrackleMovies&TVShowsCrackleworksonlotsofdevices.YoucanfollowthelinksabovetoseethemoviesandTVshowsonyourcomputer,butthere’salsoaCracklemovieappsothatyoucanstreamthevideosonyourphoneortablet.YoucandownloadtheCracklemobileapponiOSdevices,Androidphonesandtablets,andotherdevices.21.WhatcanbelearnedaboutCracklefromthefirstparagraph?A.Itinsertsseveraladvertisementsduringfilms.B.Itattractsmoreviewersduetoitswebdesign.C.Itchargesviewersfeestoenjoyallitsprograms.D.Itrequiresviewerstodownloadprogramstowatch.22.WhatcharacteristicdoCrackle’sFreeMoviesandTVShowsshare?A.TheyareallproducedbyCrackle.B.Theyareclassifiedbytime.C.Theyareeasytofindandappreciate.D.TheyarekeptonCrackleallthetime.23.Whattypeofwritingisthetext?A.Anannouncement.B.Anadvertisement.C.Anartwork’sreview.D.Anofficialreport.BBornHedwigEvaMariaKiesleronNov.9,1914,theAustrianativetookanearlyinterestintheperformingarts,butseemedequallyfascinatedwithscienceandengineering.In1937,shesignedacontractwithHollywood’sMetro-Goldwyn-MayerstudiounderthenameHedyLamarr.HerfirstfilmwasagreatsuccessandsoonLamarrwasahouseholdname.DuringherHollywoodyears,Lamarrwasknownforherknowledgeonaviation(航空)designandtheory.Butitwasn’tuntil1942thatLamarr’sinnovativethinkinginspiredacreativeinvention.IncooperationwithcomposerGeorgeAntheil,Lamarrdesignedafrequency-hopping(跳频)systemthatminimizedthejammingofradiosignals.DuringWorldWarⅡ,Hedy’smotherwastrappedinVienna.ItwashardforHedytohelphermothertogettoAmericabecauseeveryAmericanshipwasge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