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2022届高考英语冲刺卷（二）（新高考专用）英语试题卷面满分150分。考试用时120分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上，并将准考证条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，用签字笔直接将答案写在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1．Whatdidthewomanjustdo?A．Shearguedwiththeman.B．Sheshoutedatanotherwoman.C．Sheleftherworktosomeoneelse.2．Whatisthepurposeofthewoman’scall?A．Toaskaboutabill.B．Topaythegasbill.C．Toopenanewaccount.3．Whenwillthespeakersdiscussthematteragain?A．OnWednesday.B．OnFriday.C．OnThursday.4．Whydoesthewomanlookupset?A．Herpursewasstolen.B．Shewasgivenaparkingticket.C．Shecouldn’tfindaparkingspace.5．What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Teacherandstudent.B．Fatheranddaughter.C．Classmates.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6．Whatdoesthemanhavetodothismorning?A．Finishreadingapaper.B．Lookafterhisbabysister.C．Treatfriendsathome.7．Whatwillthemando?A．Borrowthewoman’scomputer.B．Gotothelibrarytofinishhispaper.C．Havethewomantakecareofhissister.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8．WhatdoesPatrickthinkofthematch?A．Justsoso.B．Fantastic.C．Disappointing.9．WhathasJennybeendoingrecently?A．Watchingliveconcerts.B．Preparingforherexams.C．Takingscienceclasses.10．Wherewillthespeakersprobablygonext?A．Toacollege.B．Toastadium.C．Toacafe.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11．Whatdoesthewomanaskthemantodo?A．Fixthewashingmachine.B．Readthenewspaper.C．Turnoffthelight.12．WhydidthewomangotoMrSmith’s?A．Toaskforhelp.B．Tobuyhishouse.C．Totakecareofhiskid.13．Whatdidthemanplantodo?A．Buysomebooks.B．Lookforagoodjob.C．Repairthecar.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14．Howlonghasthemanbeeninthehospital?A．For2years.B．For6years.C．For7years.15．WhatwillthemanserveasinNigeria?A．Anorganizer.B．Anurse.C．Adoctor.16．Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation?A．Thewomanisagainsttheman’sdecision.B．Themangothisnewjobthismorning.C．ThemanwantstomarryRosie.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17．Wherearethelistenersatthemoment?A．OnGreenIsland.B．Inthewater.C．Onaboat.18．HowmanyislandsdoestheGreatBarrierReefhave?A．120.B．900.C．2,000.19．WhatmakesGreenIslanddifferentfromothersinthearea?A．Ithasarainforest.B．Itwasformedalongtimeago.C．Itishometo8,000speciesoffish.20．Whohasthemostknowledgeaboutlifeontheisland?A．Thecaptain.B．Theparkguide.C．Thedivingguides.第二部分阅读(共两节，满分50分)第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AOneofthebestthingsaboutLondonisthatsomanyofitsworld-famousmuseumsarefreetothepublic.Visitorscanenjoysomebeautifulpaintings，portraits(肖像)andartpiecesbyfamousartistsfromaroundtheworldthere.ImperialWarMuseumLocatedinwhatwasonceahospital，ImperialWarMuseumoffersafascinatinglookatwaranditsimpact.Withlotsoffilms，photos，videosandaudiorecordingsincludedinthedisplays，visitorswillcomeawaywithagreaterinsightintothetragedy(悲剧)ofwars，aswellastheimpacttheyhaveonsociety.NationalPortraitGalleryHometoover11,000portraits，thisdelightfulartgalleryfocusesonfamousBritishpeoplethroughtheages.Portraits，photos，sculpturesanddrawingsofsomeofthecountry’smostinfluentialandwell-knownfiguresgazeuponyouasyoumakeyourwaythroughthegallery.WhileitsmostfamousportraitisundoubtedlytheoneofWilliamShakespeare，morecontemporarypiecesdonotlookoutofplacealongsideartworksthatdatebackhundredsofyears.RoyalAirForceMuseumLocatedinHendon，RoyalAirForceMuseumhasoveronehundredandsixtyaircraftsondisplayandisamust-seeforaviation(航空)lovers.DocumentingthehistoryofaviationandaircraftintheUnitedKingdom，themuseumhasoneofthebiggestandbestcollectionsofmilitaryaircraftintheworld.TateBritainFoundedbysugarbusinessmanSirHenryTate，TateBritainisawonderfulmuseumtovisit，withlotsoffantasticBritishartworksonshow.TateBritain’smasterpiecesincludeworksbyWilliamBlakeandFrancisBacon.Wanderingaroundtheexhibitionsandgalleriesisalovelywaytospendtheday.WiththemuseumlyingonthebanksoftheThames，youcantakeaboattogetthere.21．WhatcanweknowaboutImperialWarMuseum?A．IthousesFrancisBacon’sworks.B．Itmainlyshowsartists’tragedies.C．Itoriginallyservedasahospital.D．ItoncestoodontheThamesRiver.22．InwhichplacecanvisitorsseethepictureofWilliamShakespeare?A．ImperialWarMuseum.B．TateBritain.C．RoyalAirForceMuseum.D．NationalPortraitGallery.23．What’sspecialaboutTateBritain?A．Itisaccessiblebyboat.B．Itfocusesonfamouspeople.C．Itattractsmanyaircraftlovers.D．Itwasbuiltbyabusinesswoman.BDoyoulikerunningenoughtomakeitahabit？TemeyWolfgramdoes;shehasmaderunningalifelongcareerandisn’tstopping.InFebruary，the16-year-oldfromWoodburyHighSchool，Minnesota，US，competedatthe2020USOlympicTrials.Shefinishedthemarathon(42,195km)withatimeof2∶42∶47astheyoungestcompetitorintheraceandranked76thoutof390runners.Then，inNovember，Wolfgram，whoturned17，broketheWomen’sAmericanJuniormarathonrecordwithhertimeof2∶31∶49.Theoldrecordwas2∶34∶32，whichhadstoodsince1984.Duringtherun，Wolfgramoncehitawallprettyhard，butsheovercameittofinish.“IguessIcansayIgaveitmyall，”shetoldRu