1北京市朝阳区2022~2023学年度第一学期期末质量检测高三英语参考答案2023.1第一部分知识运用(共两节,30分)第一节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)1.C2.A3.B4.C5.B6.A7.D8.C9.D10.A第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,共15分)11.wascatching12.creatures13.confirming14.suggests15.healthier16.why17.where18.through19.willbebrought20.tobuild第二部分阅读理解(共两节,38分)第一节(共14小题;每小题2分,共28分)21.B22.C23.D24.C25.D26.A27.A28.B29.B30.C31.D32.D33.C34.A第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,共10分)35.C36.G37.A38.E39.D第三部分书面表达(共两节,32分)第一节(共4小题;第40、41题各2分,第42题3分,第43题5分,共12分)40.Itistheabilitytounderstandandinteracteffectivelywithpeoplefromdifferentcultures.41.Becausepeoplecanresolveissuescreativelyandbuildtrustbetweeneachother.42.Toimproveourculturalcompetence,weshouldnotonlyunderstandourstrengthsandweaknessesinthisarea,butalsoaskquestionswhenwedon’tunderstandothers’behaviors,evenifwemayspeakinanimpoliteway.Wehavetomakesurethatwe’respeakingtoothersinakindandpoliteway.43.(1)Todevelopculturalcompetence,weshouldlearnaboutdifferentculturesbyreadingrelevantbooksandsearchingforinformationonlinetoequipourselveswithknowledge.Itisadvisabletojoinaninterculturalcommunicationworkshoptointeractwithpeoplefromdiversebackgroundstoimproveourinterculturalcommunicationskills.(2)Takingprofessionalpsychologicaltrainingonculturalcompetenceisagoodway.Throughpsychologicaltraining,we’llknowit’sOKtofeeluncomfortablewhenfacingdifferencesandlearnhowtoadjustourselvessoastobetolerantoropentodifferences,inwhichwaywecandevelopourculturalcompetence.(请根据学生答题情况酌情给分)2第二节(20分)(1)DearJim,Knowingthatyouplantodoexerciseathomeduringthewintervacation,I’mwritingtorecommendanapp.TheappiscalledKeep,whichprovidesvariousteachingvideosforusersofalllevels.Ithinktheappisyourbestchoice.First,yourtimeofexercisewillberecorded.Thus,youwillknowwhetheryougetenoughexercise.Besides,it’seasyforyoutoknowmorepeoplewiththesameexercisehobbyasyou,becauseit’ssociable.Whenyoudoexercise,Isuggestyouwearapairofsneakers,whichhelpsyouavoidinjuries.Then,don’tforgettodostretchingafteryourexercise.Toohardtrainingmayhurtyourbody.Sopleasedoitproperly.Idohopethisappcanhelpyou.I’mlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua(2)DearJim,Whatacoincidence!Iamgoingtoworkoutwithanappinwintervacation,too!WhatIstronglyrecommendtoyouistheappCodoon.Itiscommittedtoprovidingone-stopsportssolutionsincludingfitnessteachingandfitnessdietguidance,whichmeansitisscientificandall-round.Also,afterassessingyourcurrentphysicalcondition,itcanrecommendappropriateexerciseplansforyou,inwhichwayexerciseplansaretailoredtoyourneeds.Tohelpyougetagoodstart,Iofferyousometips.Paceyourself.Donotoverdowhatevertheexerciseisatthebeginning.Besides,trytofollowtheplantheapphascustomizedforyou,sinceonlythroughpersistentexercisecanyoureallyworkout.Whatdoyouthink?Lookingforwardtoyourreply!Yours,LiHua