万州二中2023年高2023届1月质量检测英语试题第1页共10页学科网(北京)股份有限公司万州二中2023年高2023届1月质量检测英语试题满分150分,考试时间120分钟。考生须知:1.答题前,考生务必用黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚;2.每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,在试卷上作答无效;3.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回;满分150分,考试时间120分钟。第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)做题时先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C。1.Wherewasthemanlastnight?A.Inthelibrary.B.Attheconcert.C.Athome.2.What’swrongwiththewoman’ssuncream?A.Itisoutdated.B.Itseemsuseless.C.Itfeelsdifferent.3.A.AtSusanBaker’s.B.Atthecomputercompany.C.Inhisownoffice.4.Whoistheboyprobablytalkingto?A.Hisboss.B.Hisfitnesscoach.C.Histeacher.5.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Wherethemapis.B.Whentowork.C.Howtofindtheirway.第二节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。6.Whatisthewomanmostworriedabout?A.Herhousekeys.B.Herdocuments.C.Hercamera.7.Whatdateisittoday?A.Maythe12th.B.Maythe13th.C.Maythe14th.8.Wheredidthewomanleavehersuitcase?A.Onatrain.B.Inataxi.C.Onabus.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。9.Whatcoloristhewoman’sdress?万州二中2023年高2023届1月质量检测英语试题第2页共10页学科网(北京)股份有限公司A.White.B.Cream.C.Silverandgold.10.Howmanypeoplewillbepresentattheceremony?A.100.B.200.C.300.11.Whatwillthewomanprovide?A.Drinks.B.Balloons.C.Chaircovers.12.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Abirthdayparty.B.Aweddingceremony.C.Afuneral.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。13.Whydoesthewomancall?A.Tobookatable.B.Torescheduleaninterview.C.Toapplyforapart-timejob.14.Whatwillthewomandoat2:30thisafternoon?A.Attendaclass.B.Meetthemanager.C.Workinarestaurant.听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。15.Wheredoesthemanmostprobablywork?A.Atanairport.B.Atahotel.C.Atatravelagency.16.Whichairportisthebestchoiceforthewoman?A.ReaganNational.B.Dulles.C.Baltimore-Washington.17.WhyisthewomangoingtoWashingtonDC?A.Tovisitafriend.B.Tomeettheman.C.Togosightseeing.听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。18.Whatlanguagedidthespeakerlearnfromtheteacher?A.French.B.German.C.English.19.Whatdidthespeaker’scoursebooklooklike?A.Itwasverymodern.B.Ithadaredbackcover.C.Itwasfullofpictures.20.Howdoesthespeakerfeelabouthavingclasses?A.Bored.B.Tired.C.Pleased.21.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?A.SheknewalotofFrench.B.Shehadsomelessonsathome.C.Shehasatalentforlearninglanguages.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。AThenumberofweather-relateddisastershasincreasedbyfivetimesoverthepast50years,万州二中2023年高2023届1月质量检测英语试题第3页共10页学科网(北京)股份有限公司thelatestreportbytheWorldMeteorological(气象)Organization(WMO)saidonSeptember.However,thankstoimprovedearlywarningsystemsanddisastermanagement,thenumberofdeathfromthesehazards(危险)hasbeenalmostthreetimesless.AccordingtotheWMO,from1970to2019,weather,climateandwaterhazardsaccountedfor50percentofalldisasters.Amongthetop10hazardsthatledtothelargestlossofhumanlifeduringthisperiodweredroughts,storms,floodsandextremetemperatures.However,deathsfellfromover50,000inthe1970stolessthan20,000inthe2010s.“Weather,climateandwaterextremesareincreasingandwillbecomemorefrequentandsevereinmanypartsoftheworldasaresultofclimatechange,”saysWMOSecretary-GeneralPetteriTaalas.“Thatmeansmoreheatwaves,droughtandforestfiressuchasthosewehaveobservedrecentlyinEuropeandNorthAmerica.Wehavemorewatervaporintheatmosphere,whichisworseningextremerainfallanddeadlyflooding.Thewarmingoftheoceanshasaffectedthefrequencyandareaofexistenceofthemostintensetropicalstorms.”“Economiclossesareincreasingasexposureincreases.Butbehindthestatisticsliesamessageofhope.Improvedmulti-hazardearlywarningsystemshaveledtoasignificantreductionindeaths.Quitesimply,wearebetterthaneverbeforeatsavinglives,”Taalassaid.22.Whatdoweknowfromthefirstparagraph?A.Disastersconnectedwithweatherhavegoneup.B.Thenumberofweather-relateddisastershasdecreased.C.Thenumberofdeathsfromhazardshasbeenincreasing.D.Earlywarningsystemshavemadedisastersdeclinemuch.23.WhatwillhappenaccordingtoPetteriTaalas?A.Therewillbemoreextremeweather.B.Extremerainfallwillnolongerexist.C.Watervaporintheatmospherewillgodown.D.Humanswilldefeatextremeweatherintheend.24.Whatishopefulbehindthebadnews?A.Improvedwarningsystemswillsaveeconomiclosses.B.Economiclossesaregoingdownasexposureincreases.C.Moreliveswillbesavedthankstoearlywarningsystems.D.Improvedearlywarningsystemswillcontrolextremeweather25.Wheremaythetextbetakenfrom?A.Anovel.B.Abrochure.C.Amagazine.D.Aguideline.BSteveForestisascientist.He’sstandingonanislandoffthecoastoftheAntarcticPeninsula.万州二中2023年高2023届1月质量检测英语试题第4页共10页学科网(北京)股份有限公司Belowhimareseveralhundredpenguinsandtheirchildren.Forrest’sjobistocounteveryoneofthem.It'ssnowing.Thereisabigwind,too.Andtheirchildrenwon’tstaystill.Penguinsaregreatclimbers.SoForrestandtheteammembersmustbetoo.Andpenguinsaren'talwaysclean.ForresthasbeencomingtoAntarcticaeveryJanuaryforsixyears.He'shelpingcountthearea’spenguins.ThiswillhelpresearchersbetterunderstandtheAntarcticenvironment.ThereusedtobelotsofpenguinsinAntarctica,“I